A1 noun #2,783 most common 2 min read

mouth

The part of your face you use to eat and talk.

Explanation at your level:

Your mouth is on your face. You use it to eat food and drink water. You also use it to talk to your friends. Remember to brush your teeth inside your mouth every day!

The mouth is the opening of the digestive system. We use our mouths to taste food and to speak. When you are hungry, your mouth helps you eat. When you are happy, your mouth can smile.

The mouth is essential for both nutrition and communication. It contains the tongue and teeth, which help us chew food and pronounce words clearly. It is also used to express emotions, such as smiling or frowning.

Beyond its biological function, the mouth is central to human interaction. We often use the word figuratively, such as the 'mouth of a river' or 'word of mouth' marketing. It is a versatile term in both anatomy and geography.

The term mouth serves as a focal point in both physiology and linguistics. In phonetics, the shape of the mouth cavity determines the resonance of speech sounds. Figuratively, it denotes an opening or entrance, as seen in geological features like canyons or caves.

Etymologically linked to Proto-Germanic roots, the 'mouth' represents the primary interface between the individual and the environment. Its usage spans from the literal anatomical structure to complex metaphors regarding speech, greed, or entry points. Understanding its nuances requires recognizing both its biological necessity and its symbolic weight in literature and idioms.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • The mouth is the opening for eating and speaking.
  • It contains teeth and the tongue.
  • It is used in many common English idioms.
  • The plural form is mouths.

The mouth is one of the most important parts of your body. It is not just for eating; it is the gateway to your health and how you communicate with the world.

Think of it as your body's front door. You use it to take in nutrients, but you also use it to express your thoughts and feelings through speech. It is a complex structure involving lips, teeth, and the tongue working together.

The word mouth comes from the Old English word mūth. It has roots in the Proto-Germanic munthaz, which is related to the German word Mund.

Interestingly, it shares a deep linguistic history with other Germanic languages. Over thousands of years, the spelling has stayed remarkably consistent, reflecting how fundamental this body part is to human survival and social interaction throughout history.

We use mouth in both literal and figurative ways. You might say, 'Open your mouth' at the doctor, but you might also hear about the 'mouth of a river' or 'the mouth of a cave.'

Common collocations include shut your mouth, watery mouth, or foul mouth. It is a very versatile word that fits into casual, daily conversation quite easily.

Idioms make English colorful! Here are five common ones:

  • Keep your mouth shut: To stay silent.
  • Born with a silver spoon in your mouth: To be born into a wealthy family.
  • Word of mouth: Information spread by talking to people.
  • Put your money where your mouth is: To support your words with action.
  • Mouth-watering: Describes food that looks or smells delicious.

The plural of mouth is mouths. Note that while the singular ends in a 'th' sound like 'bath', the plural ends in a 'ths' sound like 'lathes'.

In British and American English, the IPA is /maʊθ/. It rhymes with south and youth. It is a countable noun, so you can have one mouth or many mouths.

Fun Fact

The word has remained almost identical for over 1000 years.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /maʊθ/

Sounds like 'mow' + 'th'

US /maʊθ/

Similar to UK, short 'ow' sound

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'mouse'
  • Hard 'th' sound
  • Adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

south youth truth booth smooth

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read.

Writing 1/5

Easy to write.

Speaking 1/5

Simple pronunciation.

Listening 1/5

Clear sounds.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

face eat teeth tongue

Learn Next

digestive articulation estuary

Advanced

oral vocalize enunciate

Grammar to Know

Plural Nouns

mouth -> mouths

Imperative Mood

Open your mouth!

Possessive Adjectives

his mouth

Examples by Level

1

Open your mouth wide.

Open = wide

Imperative verb

2

I have a small mouth.

Small = size

Have + noun

3

Close your mouth.

Close = shut

Imperative

4

The baby opened his mouth.

Baby = young child

Past tense

5

Do not talk with food in your mouth.

Food = eating

Prepositional phrase

6

Wash your mouth.

Wash = clean

Imperative

7

His mouth is red.

Red = color

Possessive pronoun

8

She has a big mouth.

Big = size

Verb have

1

Keep your mouth shut during the test.

2

The river has a wide mouth.

3

She covered her mouth when she laughed.

4

He put the apple in his mouth.

5

The medicine left a bad taste in my mouth.

6

She has a very expressive mouth.

7

Don't speak with your mouth full.

8

The dentist looked inside his mouth.

1

Word of mouth is the best way to find a good plumber.

2

The cave had a narrow mouth that was hard to enter.

3

He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.

4

She put her foot in her mouth by saying the wrong thing.

5

The food was so good it made my mouth water.

6

He has a foul mouth when he is angry.

7

The mouth of the Amazon River is very wide.

8

She could not keep her mouth shut about the surprise party.

1

The company grew rapidly through word of mouth.

2

He is just a loud mouth who never does any work.

3

The secret spread by word of mouth across the campus.

4

She had to put her money where her mouth is.

5

The canyon mouth was blocked by fallen rocks.

6

He has a mouth like a sailor when he loses his temper.

7

She is always running her mouth about things she doesn't know.

8

The politician was all mouth and no action.

1

The river's mouth delta creates a unique ecosystem.

2

He has a tendency to shoot off at the mouth whenever he's nervous.

3

The sudden news left a bitter taste in my mouth.

4

She is a mouth-piece for the local government.

5

The architectural design features a cave-like mouth.

6

He is a mouth-breather who struggles with sinus issues.

7

The project was a success purely by word of mouth.

8

She has a mouth on her that can silence a room.

1

The river's mouth serves as a vital estuary for local wildlife.

2

His vitriolic mouth earned him many enemies in the senate.

3

She was a mere mouth-piece for the corporation's interests.

4

The cavern's mouth loomed like a dark abyss.

5

He has a mouth that could charm the birds from the trees.

6

The news spread by word of mouth through the rural village.

7

She possesses a mouth that is both beautiful and sharp.

8

The mouth of the volcano was still smoking.

Synonyms

oral cavity lips maw jaws trap gob

Antonyms

Common Collocations

wide mouth
shut your mouth
mouth water
foul mouth
word of mouth
open your mouth
mouth of a river
run your mouth
mouth-breather
mouth-watering

Idioms & Expressions

"Keep your mouth shut"

To stay quiet

I told him to keep his mouth shut about the surprise.

casual

"Born with a silver spoon in your mouth"

Born into a rich family

He never worked because he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.

neutral

"Word of mouth"

Spoken information

The restaurant is popular by word of mouth.

neutral

"Put your money where your mouth is"

Back up your words with action

If you think you can win, put your money where your mouth is.

casual

"Mouth-watering"

Very delicious

The smell of the pie was mouth-watering.

neutral

"Put your foot in your mouth"

Say something embarrassing

I really put my foot in my mouth at the meeting.

casual

Easily Confused

mouth vs mouse

similar sounds

mouse is an animal, mouth is a body part

A mouse ran into the mouth of the cave.

mouth vs moth

similar spelling

moth is an insect, mouth is a body part

The moth flew near my mouth.

mouth vs mouthful

contains the word

mouthful is a quantity

I took a mouthful of food.

mouth vs lips

part of the mouth

lips are the outer skin

She painted her lips.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + verb + mouth

He opened his mouth.

A2

Subject + has + a + adjective + mouth

She has a big mouth.

B1

Word of mouth + verb

Word of mouth helped the business.

B2

Subject + put + foot + in + mouth

I put my foot in my mouth.

C1

Subject + mouth + object

He mouthed the words to the song.

Word Family

Nouns

mouthful the amount a mouth can hold

Verbs

mouth to move lips without sound

Adjectives

mouthless without a mouth

Related

oral adjective for mouth

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

oral cavity (formal) mouth (neutral) gob (slang)

Common Mistakes

Mouths plural as 'mouthies' mouths
Regular plural rule applies.
Using 'mouth' for a person person
Mouth is a body part, not a synonym for a human.
Saying 'mouth-full' instead of 'mouthful' mouthful
It is one word.
Using 'mouth' as a verb for talking speak/talk
Mouth as a verb means to move lips without sound.
Confusing 'mouth' and 'teeth' teeth
Teeth are inside the mouth.

Tips

💡

Mouth Mnemonic

Mouth starts with M for Munching.

💡

River Mouth

Remember it's where the river 'eats' the sea.

🌍

Politeness

Don't talk with your mouth full.

💡

Plural Rule

Add 's' to make mouths.

💡

The 'th' sound

Put your tongue between your teeth.

💡

Don't say 'mouthies'

Always use 'mouths'.

💡

Did you know?

The mouth is the start of the digestive tract.

💡

Word Web

Connect mouth to teeth, tongue, and speech.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Mouth starts with M, just like 'Mmm' when you eat something tasty.

Visual Association

Imagine a big letter M shaped like open lips.

Word Web

lips tongue teeth speech eating

Challenge

Try to use 'word of mouth' in a sentence today.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: mūth

Cultural Context

None, standard anatomical term.

Used frequently in idioms about honesty and greed.

The mouth of the river in geography Word of mouth marketing

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at the doctor

  • Open your mouth
  • Say ahh
  • Show me your tongue

eating

  • Don't talk with your mouth full
  • Mouth-watering food
  • Take a mouthful

geography

  • Mouth of the river
  • Mouth of the cave
  • Wide opening

socializing

  • Word of mouth
  • Keep your mouth shut
  • Run your mouth

Conversation Starters

"Do you prefer to eat with your mouth closed?"

"Have you ever put your foot in your mouth?"

"How does word of mouth affect your shopping?"

"What is the most mouth-watering dish you know?"

"Have you ever seen the mouth of a large river?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you said the wrong thing.

Describe your favorite food using the word mouth-watering.

Explain why word of mouth is important for small businesses.

Describe the mouth of a cave you imagine.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, you have one mouth, and others have mouths.

Yes, it means to move your lips without saying words.

Oral is usually used instead of mouthy.

It sounds like 'mow-thz'.

No, it is a standard body part.

Very tasty.

Yes, that is the entrance.

Because it spreads by people talking.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I use my ___ to eat.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: mouth

The mouth is for eating.

multiple choice A2

What is the plural of mouth?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: mouths

Standard plural is mouths.

true false B1

A river can have a mouth.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, it is the place where it meets the sea.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matches idioms to meanings.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-Verb-Object.

Score: /5

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