B2 verb #4,000 most common 3 min read

scholarship

A scholarship is money for school. If you are a good student, someone might give you money to help you pay for your classes. This makes it easier to learn!

Many students need money to go to university. A scholarship is a gift of money. You do not have to pay it back. It helps you buy books or pay for your room.

A scholarship is a financial award. Universities give them to students who work hard. You can also talk about 'good scholarship,' which means doing very careful and smart research in your studies.

Beyond the financial aspect, scholarship refers to the body of work produced by researchers. It implies a high level of expertise. When you read a book by a professor, you are reading their scholarship.

The term scholarship encompasses both the institutional funding of education and the rigorous pursuit of knowledge. It is a hallmark of academic excellence. Scholars contribute to a field's scholarship by publishing peer-reviewed articles and books that challenge existing theories.

In its most elevated sense, scholarship denotes a lifelong commitment to intellectual inquiry. It is not merely the accumulation of facts, but the critical synthesis of information. Historically, it was reserved for the elite, but today it represents the democratization of knowledge through various funding mechanisms and global research initiatives.

scholarship in 30 Seconds

  • A scholarship is money for education.
  • It is usually based on merit or need.
  • It can also mean serious academic research.
  • It is a countable noun.

When you hear the word scholarship, you might immediately think of money for college. That is the most common way we use it! It refers to funds provided by schools, companies, or foundations to help students cover their tuition or living expenses. It is a wonderful way to reward hard work or help those who need it most.

However, there is a second, more intellectual meaning. In the world of universities, scholarship also describes the actual work of being a scholar. It is the deep, careful research that experts do to expand human knowledge. If someone says, 'Her scholarship on ancient history is impressive,' they mean her research and academic writing are top-notch!

The word scholarship comes from the Old English word scolere, which meant a student or learner. This root goes back even further to the Latin schola, meaning 'leisure given to learning.' It is fascinating to think that 'school' and 'scholar' share the same ancient DNA!

By the 16th century, the term evolved to describe the 'condition of being a scholar.' Over time, it came to mean both the act of studying deeply and the financial support provided to those who were doing that studying. It has remained a cornerstone of academic language for hundreds of years, representing the bridge between financial opportunity and intellectual growth.

You will most often see scholarship used in educational settings. We often pair it with verbs like 'apply for,' 'win,' or 'award.' For example, 'She applied for a merit-based scholarship to attend the university.' It is a formal term, so you would use it in applications, essays, or when discussing career paths.

When referring to the intellectual meaning, we use it in phrases like 'academic scholarship' or 'original scholarship.' This is common in professional or university environments. It is rarely used in casual, everyday slang, so keep it for more serious or professional conversations.

While scholarship is a formal word, it appears in several academic idioms:

  • On a scholarship: Being supported financially. 'He is attending the program on a full scholarship.'
  • A scholar and a gentleman: A traditional phrase for a polite, educated person.
  • Academic rigour: Often used alongside scholarship to describe high standards.
  • Pushing the boundaries of scholarship: Doing new, groundbreaking research.
  • In the interest of scholarship: Doing something purely for the sake of learning.

The word scholarship is a countable noun. You can have one scholarship or many scholarships. It is pronounced /ˈskɒl.ə.ʃɪp/ in British English and /ˈskɑː.lɚ.ʃɪp/ in American English. The stress is on the first syllable: SCHOL-ar-ship.

It rhymes with words like 'worship' and 'friendship' (in terms of the suffix). When using it in a sentence, it often acts as the object of a verb, such as 'The university offered her a scholarship.' It is a standard noun and does not have irregular plural forms; just add an 's' to make it plural.

Fun Fact

The word is related to the Greek 'schole' which meant 'leisure'—the idea being that you need free time to learn.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈskɒləʃɪp/
US /ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/
Rhymes With
worship friendship courtship lordship hardship
Common Errors
  • Mispronouncing the 'ch' sound
  • Swallowing the 'r' in the middle
  • Stress on the wrong syllable

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to understand

Writing 2/5

Commonly used

Speaking 2/5

Useful term

Listening 2/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

school money student

Learn Next

tuition grant academic

Advanced

fellowship endowment erudition

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

I have two scholarships.

Passive Voice

She was awarded a scholarship.

Prepositional Phrases

Apply for a scholarship.

Examples by Level

1

She won a scholarship.

won = received

past tense

2

The scholarship helps her.

helps = supports

subject-verb agreement

3

I want a scholarship.

want = desire

modal verb

4

He needs a scholarship.

needs = requires

simple present

5

The scholarship is big.

big = large amount

adjective usage

6

They offer a scholarship.

offer = provide

verb usage

7

Apply for the scholarship.

apply = request

imperative

8

She got a scholarship.

got = received

informal verb

1

He applied for a scholarship.

2

The scholarship covers all fees.

3

She is a scholarship student.

4

They offer many scholarships.

5

I am looking for a scholarship.

6

The scholarship deadline is soon.

7

She earned a full scholarship.

8

The scholarship helped him graduate.

1

His academic scholarship is very generous.

2

She is conducting original scholarship on the topic.

3

The scholarship committee reviewed her application.

4

He was awarded a prestigious scholarship.

5

The university's scholarship program is expanding.

6

She hopes to win a scholarship for her research.

7

The scholarship requires a high GPA.

8

His scholarship is funded by a private donor.

1

The professor is known for her groundbreaking scholarship.

2

She secured a scholarship to study abroad.

3

The scholarship is merit-based rather than need-based.

4

His work adds significant value to the field of scholarship.

5

They are seeking funding for their scholarship project.

6

The scholarship application requires three essays.

7

She dedicated her life to the pursuit of scholarship.

8

The scholarship provided him with the necessary resources.

1

The depth of his scholarship is truly remarkable.

2

She has made a significant contribution to the scholarship on medieval history.

3

The scholarship of the era was heavily influenced by classical texts.

4

He was granted a scholarship to pursue his doctoral studies.

5

The committee praised the rigor of her scholarship.

6

The scholarship is intended to foster international collaboration.

7

Her work is a fine example of modern scholarship.

8

They debated the merits of the new scholarship.

1

His life's work represents the pinnacle of classical scholarship.

2

The institution is renowned for its commitment to rigorous scholarship.

3

She challenged the established scholarship with her new findings.

4

The scholarship of the Renaissance period remains a subject of intense study.

5

He was awarded the scholarship for his exceptional intellectual promise.

6

The monograph is a testament to years of meticulous scholarship.

7

The scholarship is a bridge between theory and practice.

8

Her nuanced approach to the subject redefined the existing scholarship.

Synonyms

grant bursary fellowship endowment erudition learning

Antonyms

tuition ignorance illiteracy

Common Collocations

full scholarship
merit-based scholarship
apply for a scholarship
award a scholarship
academic scholarship
research scholarship
scholarship committee
scholarship fund
lose a scholarship
receive a scholarship

Idioms & Expressions

"on a scholarship"

receiving financial aid

He is studying on a scholarship.

neutral

"a scholar and a gentleman"

polite, educated man

He is a true scholar and a gentleman.

formal

"the pursuit of scholarship"

the act of studying

She is dedicated to the pursuit of scholarship.

formal

"scholarship of discovery"

original research

His work is a fine example of the scholarship of discovery.

academic

"in the name of scholarship"

for the sake of knowledge

They did it in the name of scholarship.

formal

"a lifetime of scholarship"

years of study

The book represents a lifetime of scholarship.

formal

Easily Confused

scholarship vs Fellowship

Both are money for study

Fellowships are usually for post-grad research.

He got a research fellowship.

scholarship vs Grant

Both are financial aid

Grants are often government-based.

The government gave a grant.

scholarship vs Loan

Both involve money for school

Loans must be paid back.

She took out a student loan.

scholarship vs Stipend

Both are payments

Stipends are usually for living expenses.

He receives a monthly stipend.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + won + a + scholarship

She won a scholarship.

A2

Subject + applied + for + a + scholarship

He applied for a scholarship.

B1

Subject + was + awarded + a + scholarship

They were awarded a scholarship.

B2

The + scholarship + covers + [cost]

The scholarship covers tuition.

C1

His + scholarship + is + [adjective]

His scholarship is impressive.

Word Family

Nouns

scholar a person who studies

Verbs

school to educate

Adjectives

scholarly relating to serious study

Related

school same root

How to Use It

frequency

7/10

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'scholarship' as a verb Using 'award a scholarship'

    Scholarship is a noun, not a verb.

  • Confusing with 'schooling' Use 'scholarship' for money

    Schooling is the process of being educated.

  • Thinking it means 'salary' Use 'stipend' or 'grant'

    Scholarships are for students, not employees.

  • Pluralizing incorrectly scholarships

    It follows standard pluralization rules.

  • Using in casual talk Use 'money for school'

    Scholarship is a formal academic term.

Tips

Break it down

Think of 'Scholar' + 'Ship' (the vessel of learning).

Use it in essays

Always use 'scholarship' when writing about tuition aid.

Merit vs Need

Understand that 'merit' means you earned it through grades.

Noun usage

Remember it is a noun, so use 'a' or 'the' before it.

The 'sch' sound

It sounds like 'sk' in 'school'.

Don't verb it

Never say 'I will scholarship him'.

Etymology

It comes from the Greek word for leisure.

Use flashcards

Pair 'scholarship' with 'tuition' on your cards.

Global use

It is used in almost all English-speaking university systems.

Pluralization

Don't forget the 's' for more than one.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Scholar-Ship: A ship that carries a scholar to their destination.

Visual Association

A boat (ship) filled with books (scholar).

Word Web

university tuition research grant academic

Challenge

Write a sentence about a scholarship you would like to win.

Word Origin

Old English/Latin

Original meaning: Student/Learner

Cultural Context

None, generally a positive term.

In the US, scholarships are a huge part of the college application process.

Rhodes Scholarship Fulbright Scholarship

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

School/University

  • scholarship application
  • scholarship deadline
  • full scholarship

Financial Aid Office

  • scholarship eligibility
  • scholarship renewal
  • scholarship committee

Academic Research

  • original scholarship
  • academic scholarship
  • rigorous scholarship

Career Planning

  • scholarship opportunities
  • seeking a scholarship
  • funded by a scholarship

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever applied for a scholarship?"

"What do you think is the best way to win a scholarship?"

"Do you think scholarships should be based on merit or need?"

"How does a scholarship change a student's life?"

"What kind of research would you like to do if you had a scholarship?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you worked hard to achieve a goal.

If you could create a scholarship, what would it be for?

Describe the importance of financial aid in education.

Explain why academic research is important to society.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, scholarships are grants, not loans.

No, it is a noun.

Scholarships are often based on merit, while grants are often based on need.

Yes, some private schools offer them.

One that covers all costs.

Check with your school counselor or online databases.

It can mean the act of producing knowledge.

Rarely, unless referring to research grants.

Test Yourself 5 questions

fill blank A1

She won a ___ to go to college.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: scholarship

Scholarship is money for school.

multiple choice A2

What is a scholarship?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A gift of money for school

It is financial support for education.

true false B1

A scholarship is always a loan you must pay back.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Scholarships are usually gifts, not loans.

/ 5 correct

Perfect score!

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A piece of furniture designed for one person to sit on, typically featuring a backrest and four legs. In an educational context, it is a primary piece of equipment used by students and teachers in classrooms.

dictionary

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A dictionary is a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language in alphabetical order. It provides information about what words mean, how they are spelled, and how to pronounce them.

abstruse

C1

Describing something that is difficult to understand because it is intellectual, complex, or obscure. It is typically used for subjects, theories, or language that require significant effort or specialized knowledge to grasp.

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C1

To officially designate a source or piece of information as ineligible for formal citation or academic referencing. This technical verb is used primarily in database management or academic administration to flag unreliable or unverified data.

memorize

A1

To learn something so well that you can repeat it from memory. It involves the process of committing information to your mind so you do not need to look at it again.

exscribency

C1

The act or practice of copying out or transcribing text from an original source. It refers to the systematic process of writing out information to create a secondary record or duplicate.

academic

A2

Relating to schools, colleges, and universities, or connected to studying and thinking rather than practical or technical skills. It is often used to describe subjects like history, math, and science that are studied in an educational setting.

informist

C1

To systematically provide specialized or formal information to a specific audience or authority. It implies a more structured and professional dissemination of facts than the standard verb 'inform'.

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A2

To obtain or get something, such as a physical object, a skill, or knowledge, often through effort or purchase. It is frequently used to describe a gradual process of learning or a formal business transaction.

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B1

A feature or mode within a learning tool that narrows the user's attention to a specific aspect of the language being studied, such as grammar, vocabulary, or pronunciation. It provides a concentrated learning experience by filtering out other linguistic elements to help master a particular skill.

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