A2 verb #2,913 most common 3 min read

stare

To look at something or someone for a long time.

Explanation at your level:

When you stare, your eyes stay open. You look at one thing for a long time. You do not move your eyes. It is like watching a movie, but you do not blink. Please do not stare at people because it is not polite!

To stare means to look at something for a long time. You might stare because you are surprised. You might stare at a beautiful painting in a museum. We usually say 'stare at' something. For example, 'He stared at the clock because he was bored.'

The verb stare implies a fixed, intense look. It is often used when someone is deep in thought or shocked by something unexpected. While 'looking' is a quick action, 'staring' suggests that you are keeping your focus on one point for a significant duration. Be careful, as staring at strangers is often considered rude in many cultures.

Stare is a verb that denotes a prolonged, steady gaze. It is frequently used to describe reactions to powerful stimuli, such as disbelief or intense concentration. In terms of register, it is neutral but can carry negative connotations if used in social contexts. Understanding the difference between 'glancing,' 'gazing,' and 'staring' is key to mastering English nuance.

In advanced English, stare often appears in figurative contexts. We might talk about 'staring at the truth' or 'staring down a problem.' It connotes a sense of confrontation or inescapable focus. The word carries a weight that suggests the subject is unable or unwilling to look away, whether due to fascination, fear, or profound realization.

The verb stare possesses a rich etymological history tied to rigidity, which informs its literary usage. It is often employed to convey psychological paralysis—the inability to avert one's gaze from a traumatic or mesmerizing event. In high-level discourse, it can describe a state of existential confrontation, such as 'staring into the void.' Mastering this word involves recognizing when the physical act of looking transcends into a deeper, symbolic engagement with one's surroundings.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Stare means to look fixedly.
  • It is usually for a long time.
  • It can be rude.
  • Always use 'at' after it.

When you stare, you are doing more than just looking; you are locking your eyes onto a subject for an extended period. Think of it as a 'heavy' gaze that doesn't shift easily.

This word is often used when someone is surprised, confused, or simply lost in thought. While looking is a neutral act, staring often carries a specific weight or intensity that grabs attention.

In social settings, staring is often perceived as impolite. We teach children 'don't stare' because it can make others feel uncomfortable or exposed. However, in art or deep contemplation, a stare can be a sign of profound focus.

The word stare comes from the Old English word starian, which means 'to look fixedly.' It shares roots with the Old High German word starēn and the Proto-Germanic *starēn.

Historically, the root is connected to the idea of being 'stiff' or 'rigid.' This makes sense because when we stare, our facial muscles often become still, and our gaze becomes fixed, much like a statue.

Over centuries, the word has maintained its core meaning of intensity. It has evolved from describing simple physical rigidity to describing the psychological state of being transfixed by something in front of you.

You will most commonly see this word used with prepositions like at, into, or out of. For example, 'staring at the wall' or 'staring into space.'

In casual conversation, we often use it to describe boredom or shock: 'I just sat there staring at the screen.' In more formal or literary writing, it can describe a character's intense emotional state, such as 'staring into the abyss.'

Remember that stare is a verb, but it can also function as a noun (e.g., 'a cold stare'). Use it when the duration and intensity of the look are the most important parts of the action.

1. Stare someone down: To maintain eye contact until the other person looks away, often as a sign of dominance.

2. Stare into space: To look at nothing in particular, usually while daydreaming or feeling detached.

3. Staring contest: A game where two people try not to blink while looking at each other.

4. Stare blankly: To look without any expression or sign of understanding.

5. Stare death in the face: To be in a situation where you are very close to dying.

As a regular verb, the past tense is stared and the present participle is staring. Note that you drop the 'e' before adding 'ing'.

The pronunciation is /stɛər/ in both US and UK English, rhyming with care, bear, and air. It is a single-syllable word that is usually stressed heavily in a sentence to emphasize the action.

It is an intransitive verb, meaning it usually requires a preposition like 'at' to connect to an object. You don't 'stare a person'; you 'stare at a person.'

Fun Fact

It is related to the word 'stiff' because of the fixed facial expression.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /stɛər/

Sounds like 'stair'.

US /stɛr/

Sounds like 'stair'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'star'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Confusing with 'steer'

Rhymes With

air bear care fair hair

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Needs correct preposition

Speaking 2/5

Watch pronunciation

Listening 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

look see eyes

Learn Next

gaze glance glare

Advanced

scrutinize contemplate

Grammar to Know

Prepositions with verbs

stare at

Past tense regular verbs

stared

Verbs of perception

stare

Examples by Level

1

Do not stare at me.

Do not look-fixedly at me.

Imperative form.

2

The cat stared at the bird.

The cat looked-fixedly at the bird.

Past tense.

3

I stare at the book.

I look-fixedly at the book.

Simple present.

4

She stared at the door.

She looked-fixedly at the door.

Past tense.

5

He stared at the map.

He looked-fixedly at the map.

Past tense.

6

They stare at the stars.

They look-fixedly at the stars.

Simple present.

7

We stared at the fire.

We looked-fixedly at the fire.

Past tense.

8

Why do you stare?

Why do you look-fixedly?

Question form.

1

Stop staring at your phone.

2

He stared in surprise.

3

She stared out the window.

4

Don't stare at people.

5

The baby stared at the toy.

6

I stared at the blank page.

7

They stared at the bright lights.

8

He stared at his watch.

1

She stared at him in disbelief.

2

I found myself staring into space.

3

He stared down his opponent.

4

The teacher stared at the noisy class.

5

She stared at the photo for hours.

6

They stared at the beautiful view.

7

He stared at his reflection.

8

I stared at the menu for ten minutes.

1

He stared into the abyss of his own failures.

2

She stared intently at the evidence.

3

The crowd stared in collective shock.

4

He stared past me as if I weren't there.

5

She stared at the horizon, lost in thought.

6

They stared at the ruins of the city.

7

I stared at the screen, unable to process the news.

8

He stared at the painting, mesmerized.

1

She stared at the truth she had avoided for years.

2

He stared down the barrel of a difficult decision.

3

The silence was broken only by his staring at the fire.

4

She stared at the document with a cold, analytical eye.

5

He stared into the distance, contemplating his future.

6

They stared at the unfolding chaos with grim fascination.

7

I stared at the letter, paralyzed by its contents.

8

She stared at the stars, feeling insignificant.

1

He stared into the void, seeking answers that weren't there.

2

Her gaze was a cold stare that could silence a room.

3

He stared at the monument as if it held the secrets of the past.

4

She stared at the flickering candle, lost in a trance.

5

The detective stared at the crime scene with clinical detachment.

6

He stared at the horizon, a man resigned to his fate.

7

She stared at the photograph, tracing the lines of a lost memory.

8

The ancient statue seemed to stare back at those who walked by.

Synonyms

gaze glare gape peer ogle eye

Antonyms

Common Collocations

stare at
stare blankly
stare into space
long stare
cold stare
stare down
fixed stare
stare back
hard stare
vacant stare

Idioms & Expressions

"stare someone down"

To intimidate someone with a look.

He refused to look away and stared me down.

neutral

"stare into space"

To look at nothing while thinking.

He was staring into space all morning.

neutral

"staring contest"

A game of not blinking.

We had a staring contest for fun.

casual

"stare death in the face"

To be near death.

He stared death in the face during the accident.

literary

"stare blankly"

To look without expression.

She stared blankly when I asked her name.

neutral

"stare someone in the face"

To be very obvious.

The answer was staring you in the face.

idiomatic

Easily Confused

stare vs glance

Both involve looking.

Glance is short; stare is long.

I glanced at the clock vs I stared at the clock.

stare vs gaze

Both are long looks.

Gaze is usually soft/admiring.

She gazed at the stars.

stare vs glare

Both are fixed looks.

Glare is angry.

He glared at me.

stare vs watch

Both involve focus.

Watch is for moving things.

I watched the game.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + stare + at + object

She stared at the wall.

A2

Subject + stare + adverb

He stared blankly.

B1

Subject + stare + prep phrase

They stared into the distance.

B2

Subject + stare + down + object

She stared him down.

B2

Subject + stare + in + emotion

He stared in disbelief.

Word Family

Nouns

starer someone who stares

Verbs

stare the action

Adjectives

staring having a fixed look

Related

stare-down noun form

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Common Mistakes

stare to stare at
Stare always takes the preposition 'at'.
staring at me eyes staring at me
You don't need to mention eyes.
he stares me he stares at me
Stare is intransitive.
staring on staring at
Use 'at' for a target.
staring for staring at
Staring at is the correct collocation.

Tips

💡

Rhyme Time

Remember 'stare' rhymes with 'stair'.

💡

Use 'at'

Always use 'at' after stare.

🌍

Be Polite

Avoid staring in public.

💡

Verb Form

Staring (drop the e).

💡

Single Syllable

Don't add extra sounds.

💡

Don't say stare to

Always use at.

💡

Did You Know?

Staring can be a sign of love or anger.

💡

Context

Write sentences about your day.

🌍

Eye Contact

Staring is different from eye contact.

💡

Intransitive

It needs a preposition.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Stare at the STAIR: I stare at the people walking up the stair.

Visual Association

A wide-eyed owl staring at a mouse.

Word Web

Look Gaze Surprise Focus Eyes

Challenge

Try not to stare at anyone for an entire day!

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: To look fixedly

Cultural Context

Avoid staring in public transport or at people you don't know.

In many Western cultures, staring is considered rude, especially at strangers.

'The Stare' (various songs) The Stare (film)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Social

  • Don't stare
  • It's rude to stare

School

  • Staring at the board
  • Staring at the book

Work

  • Staring at the screen
  • Staring at the data

Art

  • Staring at the painting
  • Staring at the sculpture

Conversation Starters

"Do you ever stare into space?"

"When was the last time you stared at something in surprise?"

"Is it ever okay to stare at someone?"

"What do you think of people who stare?"

"Have you ever been in a staring contest?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you stared at something beautiful.

Write about a time you felt uncomfortable because someone was staring at you.

If you could stare at one thing for an hour, what would it be?

How does staring change your perception of an object?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, in many cultures.

Stared.

You watch a movie, you don't stare at it usually.

Yes, 'a cold stare'.

Gaze is usually more positive.

Yes, it means you are focused.

Yes.

Like 'stair'.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

Don't ___ at me!

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: stare

Stare is the correct verb for a fixed look.

multiple choice A2

What does it mean to stare?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To look for a long time

Staring is a long, fixed look.

true false B1

Staring at strangers is usually polite.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is generally considered rude.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Match the idiom to its meaning.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + prep + object.

Score: /5

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