A1 Collocation Formal

به خاطر سپردن

be khater sepordan

To remember / commit to memory

Meaning

To intentionally retain information in one's memory.

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Cultural Background

Memorization is a cornerstone of the Iranian school system. Students are often expected to 'be khāter bespārand' entire pages of literature and history. Reciting poetry from memory is a highly respected social skill. Using this phrase when learning a poem shows you are treating the text with the respect it deserves. In social settings, saying you have 'be khāter seporded' a detail about someone's life is a powerful way to build rapport and show 'adab' (politeness). The term 'Hāfez' (one who has memorized the Quran) is related to the concept of 'keeping in memory,' though 'be khāter sepordan' is the more secular, everyday version.

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Use the Suffix

In conversation, say 'be khāter-am sepordam' instead of 'be khāter sepordam' to sound more like a native speaker.

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Don't over-formalize

Don't use this for trivial things like 'I memorized where I put my socks.' It sounds too dramatic.

Meaning

To intentionally retain information in one's memory.

🎯

Use the Suffix

In conversation, say 'be khāter-am sepordam' instead of 'be khāter sepordam' to sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

Don't use this for trivial things like 'I memorized where I put my socks.' It sounds too dramatic.

💬

The Power of Poetry

If you want to impress Iranians, tell them you have 'be khāter seporded' a poem by Hafez.

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Visualizing the 'Deposit'

Think of the verb 'sepordan' as making a bank deposit. Your mind is the bank!

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'be khāter sepordan' in the past tense.

من دیروز آدرس خانه شما را ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر سپردم

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (dīrūz), so the past tense 'sepordam' is required.

Which sentence is the most formal way to tell someone to memorize a poem?

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: لطفاً این شعر را به خاطر بسپارید.

Option B uses the formal 'bespārid' and the full phrase, making it the most polite and formal.

Complete the dialogue.

استاد: 'فردا امتحان دارید، فرمول‌ها را ...' دانشجو: 'بله استاد، حتماً.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر بسپارید

A teacher would tell students to 'memorize' or 'keep in mind' formulas before an exam.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Be khāter-am sepordam'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: When someone gives you their phone number.

This is a conscious act of memorization.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Hefz Kardan vs. Be Khāter Sepordan

Hefz Kardan
Rote learning Mechanical
School lists Functional
Be Khāter Sepordan
Intentional Mindful
Advice/Faces Elegant

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'be khāter sepordan' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

من دیروز آدرس خانه شما را ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر سپردم

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (dīrūz), so the past tense 'sepordam' is required.

Which sentence is the most formal way to tell someone to memorize a poem? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: لطفاً این شعر را به خاطر بسپارید.

Option B uses the formal 'bespārid' and the full phrase, making it the most polite and formal.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

استاد: 'فردا امتحان دارید، فرمول‌ها را ...' دانشجو: 'بله استاد، حتماً.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر بسپارید

A teacher would tell students to 'memorize' or 'keep in mind' formulas before an exam.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

When would you say 'Be khāter-am sepordam'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: When someone gives you their phone number.

This is a conscious act of memorization.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

They are similar, but 'be khāter sepordan' is more formal and implies a more conscious, respectful act of remembering.

No, for skills like swimming or playing guitar, use 'yād gereftan'.

You don't. You would say 'az yād-am raft' or 'farāmūsh kardam'.

Yes, but usually in the shortened form 'سپردم' (sepordam) after someone gives you info.

The opposite is 'farāmūsh kardan' (to forget).

Yes, you can 'be khāter bespāri' someone's face or name.

Yes, it has a slightly literary and elegant feel compared to other verbs.

Yes, in the standard form, 'be' is essential for the grammar of the collocation.

Say 'Be khāter bespār' or more casually 'Yādet bāshe'.

Absolutely, it is perfect for professional correspondence.

It can mean memory, mind, or sake/account (as in 'for my sake').

The concept is A1, but the full conjugation and formal use are often mastered at A2/B1.

Related Phrases

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به یاد آوردن

contrast

To recall / To bring to mind

🔄

حفظ کردن

synonym

To memorize

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از یاد بردن

contrast

To forget

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خاطره ساختن

builds on

To make a memory

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گوشزد کردن

similar

To remind / To ring in one's ear

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