A1 Idiom Informal

پا روی دم کسی گذاشتن

pa rooye dam-e kasi gozashtan

To step on someone's tail

Meaning

To annoy or provoke someone. To upset someone by saying or doing something wrong.

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Cultural Background

In Iran, direct confrontation is often avoided in favor of metaphors. This idiom allows someone to express anger without being overly literal or 'ugly' in their speech. Classical Persian poetry often uses animal metaphors to describe human traits. The 'tail' is seen as a symbol of one's reach or influence. In modern Tehran, this idiom is very common among youth as a way to set boundaries in a cool, slightly tough way.

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Use it for boundaries

This is the best phrase to use when someone is teasing you and you want them to stop without being too aggressive.

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Mind the verb

Always remember to conjugate 'gozāshtan'. For 'you put', it's 'gozāshti'; for 'don't put', it's 'nagozār'.

Meaning

To annoy or provoke someone. To upset someone by saying or doing something wrong.

💡

Use it for boundaries

This is the best phrase to use when someone is teasing you and you want them to stop without being too aggressive.

⚠️

Mind the verb

Always remember to conjugate 'gozāshtan'. For 'you put', it's 'gozāshti'; for 'don't put', it's 'nagozār'.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct word.

چرا پا روی ___ من می‌گذاری؟

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: دم

The idiom specifically uses 'dom' (tail).

Which sentence is the correct idiom?

To warn someone not to annoy you, you say:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

The verb 'gozāshtan' (to put) is used in the negative imperative 'nagozār'.

Match the situation to the phrase.

Your friend is telling your secrets to everyone.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

This is a provocation that warrants the idiom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: من می‌خواهم با تو دعوا کنم. B: مواظب باش، ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

It fits the warning context of the dialogue.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

چرا پا روی ___ من می‌گذاری؟

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: دم

The idiom specifically uses 'dom' (tail).

Which sentence is the correct idiom? Choose A1

To warn someone not to annoy you, you say:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

The verb 'gozāshtan' (to put) is used in the negative imperative 'nagozār'.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

Your friend is telling your secrets to everyone.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

This is a provocation that warrants the idiom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: من می‌خواهم با تو دعوا کنم. B: مواظب باش، ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا روی دم من نگذار

It fits the warning context of the dialogue.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

It's informal and can be confrontational, but it's not 'curse-word' rude. It's a firm way to set a boundary.

Yes, literally it means stepping on a tail. But people will usually assume you mean it figuratively unless there's a cat nearby!

There isn't a direct formal idiom. You would use 'M مزاحم نشوید' (Don't bother me) or 'اذیت نکنید'.

Related Phrases

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با دم شیر بازی کردن

specialized form

To play with a lion's tail.

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دم به تله دادن

similar

To get caught in a trap.

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موش دواندن

similar

To create trouble or sabotage.

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