A1 Comparisons 6 min read Easy

More and More (越来越)

Use 越来越 to describe a quality or feeling that is continuously growing or intensifying over time.

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use {越来越|yuèláiyuè} + [Adjective/Verb] to describe something that is constantly increasing in degree over time.

  • Use with adjectives: {天气|tiānqì} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {冷|lěng} (The weather is getting colder and colder).
  • Use with psychological verbs: {我|wǒ} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {喜欢|xǐhuān} {中文|zhōngwén} (I like Chinese more and more).
  • Do not use with static verbs: You cannot use this with verbs like 'to be' ({是|shì}) or 'to have' ({有|yǒu}).
Subject + 越来越 + Adjective/Verb

Overview

Chinese grammar offers elegant structures to describe change, and among the most fundamental for A1 learners is 越来越 (yuè lái yuè). This pattern serves as the primary means to express the concept of "more and more" or "increasingly." It articulates a continuous, gradual intensification or progression of a quality or state over time. Mastering 越来越 allows you to communicate that something is consistently shifting towards a higher degree, whether it’s getting colder, becoming more expensive, or simply liking something more with each passing day.

The ubiquity of 越来越 in everyday Chinese, from casual conversations and social media to news reports and formal writing, underscores its importance. It is a highly versatile and productive pattern that enriches your ability to describe dynamic situations. For learners at the A1 level, 越来越 is a gateway to discussing trends, personal development, and environmental changes without needing complex sentence structures.

Its straightforward formation makes it accessible, yet its semantic depth provides a powerful tool for expressing nuanced changes.

Linguistically, (yuè) carries the meaning of “to exceed,” “to cross,” or “to go beyond,” while (lái) signifies “to come” or “to arrive.” When combined as 越来越, these characters create a vivid mental image of a characteristic continuously advancing or accumulating. This pattern inherently implies a comparison with a previous state, highlighting an ongoing trajectory rather than a static condition. Understanding this underlying meaning helps solidify its application and differentiates it from simple comparisons or statements of current degree.

How This Grammar Works

At its core, 越来越 functions as an intensifier that conveys a continuous and progressive increase in a specific attribute. It describes a situation where a quality is not merely changing, but doing so incrementally and consistently over a period. Unlike stating a static characteristic (e.g., “The weather is hot”), 越来越 indicates a dynamic process (e.g., “The weather is getting hotter and hotter”).
This distinction is crucial for expressing ongoing developments.
The pattern predominantly modifies adjectives and mental verbs. Adjectives describe qualities or characteristics, such as (hǎo, good), (lěng, cold), (guì, expensive), or (máng, busy). Mental verbs, sometimes called stative verbs of emotion or cognition, represent internal states that can intensify, such as 喜欢 (xǐhuān, to like), (ài, to love), (xiǎng, to miss/want), or 明白 (míngbai, to understand).
These verbs denote a feeling or a cognitive state whose intensity can gradually grow.
Consider the difference with action verbs. You cannot typically use 越来越 directly with verbs describing physical actions like (chī, to eat) or (pǎo, to run). An utterance like 我越来越吃米饭 (Wǒ yuè lái yuè chī mǐfàn) is ungrammatical because "eating rice" is an action, not a gradable quality that intensifies in the same way.
However, you can express an increasing liking for an action: 我越来越喜欢吃米饭 (Wǒ yuè lái yuè xǐhuān chī mǐfàn, I like eating rice more and more). Here, 喜欢 (to like) is the mental verb undergoing intensification, not (to eat).
An essential grammatical rule for 越来越 is the exclusion of degree adverbs. Adverbs like (hěn, very), 非常 (fēicháng, extremely), or (tài, too) are inherently redundant and therefore incorrect when used immediately after 越来越. The 越来越 structure itself inherently signifies an increasing degree.
Adding another degree adverb creates a semantic clash, similar to saying "more and more very hot" in English. For instance, 天气越来越热 (Tiānqì yuè lái yuè rè, The weather is getting hotter and hotter) is correct, while 天气越来越很热 (Tiānqì yuè lái yuè hěn rè) is incorrect. The pattern already conveys the intensification; no further explicit degree modification is needed.
This pattern implicitly performs a comparison: it indicates that the current state is more of a certain quality than it was previously, and this trend is continuing. It’s a dynamic descriptor, capturing ongoing evolution rather than a simple snapshot. For example, when you say 我的中文越来越好 (Wǒ de Zhōngwén yuè lái yuè hǎo, My Chinese is getting better and better), you are implying that your Chinese is better now than it was before, and this improvement is an ongoing process.
This continuous aspect is fundamental to the meaning of 越来越.

Formation Pattern

1
The structure of 越来越 is remarkably consistent and straightforward, making it one of the most accessible A1 grammar points. Once you grasp the basic arrangement, you can apply it to a wide range of situations. The core pattern involves a subject, followed directly by 越来越, and then an adjective or mental verb.
2
Core Structure:
3
| Component | Description | Example | Pinyin and English Translation |
4
| :------------ | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :-------------------- | :-------------------------------------------------- |
5
| Subject | The person or thing whose quality or state is changing. | (tā, he) | 他越来越高。 (Tā yuè lái yuè gāo. He is getting taller and taller.) |
6
| 越来越 | The fixed pattern indicating progressive increase. | 越来越 | |
7
| Adjective | Describes the changing quality (e.g., gāo, tall; 漂亮 piàoliang, beautiful; máng, busy). | (gāo, tall) | |
8
| Mental Verb | Describes the changing internal state (e.g., 喜欢 xǐhuān, to like; xiǎng, to miss/want; 明白 míngbai, to understand). | 喜欢 (xǐhuān, to like) | 我越来越喜欢吃辣的。 (Wǒ yuè lái yuè xǐhuān chī là de. I like eating spicy food more and more.) |
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Examples of Basic Formation:
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天气越来越冷。 (Tiānqì yuè lái yuè lěng.) — The weather is getting colder and colder.
11
她越来越漂亮。 (Tā yuè lái yuè piàoliang.) — She is getting more and more beautiful.
12
我妈妈越来越忙。 (Wǒ māma yuè lái yuè máng.) — My mom is getting busier and busier.
13
Optional Elements and Nuances:
14
Time Expressions: You can often precede the subject with a time expression to specify the period over which the change is occurring. Common examples include 最近 (zuìjìn, recently), 这几年 (zhè jǐ nián, in recent years), 一天比一天 (yī tiān bǐ yī tiān, day by day). These expressions add crucial context to the ongoing change.
15
最近天气越来越热了。 (Zuìjìn tiānqì yuè lái yuè rè le.) — Recently, the weather has been getting hotter and hotter. (Note the optional (le) at the end, indicating a change of state).
16
这几年生活越来越好了。 (Zhè jǐ nián shēnghuó yuè lái yuè hǎo le.) — Life has been getting better and better in recent years.
17
Objects with Mental Verbs: When 越来越 modifies a mental verb that takes an object, the object typically follows the mental verb. The object describes what is increasingly liked, missed, or understood.
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他越来越想家。 (Tā yuè lái yuè xiǎng jiā.) — He misses home more and more.
19
我越来越明白你的意思了。 (Wǒ yuè lái yuè míngbai nǐ de yìsi le.) — I understand what you mean more and more.
20
The Particle (le): It is very common to see the aspect particle (le) at the end of a sentence using 越来越. This functions as a change-of-state particle, emphasizing that the progressive change is indeed taking place or has reached a new stage. While often optional, its inclusion makes the sentence sound more natural and complete, particularly in spoken Chinese.
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你的中文越来越好了。 (Nǐ de Zhōngwén yuè lái yuè hǎo le.) — Your Chinese is getting better and better.
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Negation: Direct negation of 越来越 with (bù) is generally not idiomatic or common in Chinese. Instead of saying

Formation Pattern

Subject Structure Adjective/Verb Particle (Optional) Example
越来越
我越来越忙了
天气
越来越
天气越来越冷了
越来越
喜欢
中文
他越来越喜欢中文
物价
越来越
物价越来越高了
大家
越来越
支持
环保
大家越来越支持环保
越来越
这越来越难了

Meanings

This structure indicates that the degree of a quality or the frequency of an action is increasing as time passes.

1

Gradual Adjective Change

Describing a quality that is becoming more intense.

“{这|zhè} {个|gè} {城市|chéngshì} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {漂亮|piàoliang}。”

“{中文|zhōngwén} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {难|nán} {了|le}。”

2

Psychological Verb Change

Describing a feeling or preference that is growing.

“{我|wǒ} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {想|xiǎng} {家|jiā} {了|le}。”

“{他|tā} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {懂|dǒng} {我|wǒ} {了|le}。”

Reference Table

Reference table for More and More (越来越)
Form Structure Example
Affirmative
Subj + 越来越 + Adj/Verb
天气越来越热
With Particle
Subj + 越来越 + Adj/Verb + 了
他越来越帅了
Negative (Rare)
Subj + 不再 + Adj/Verb
他不再越来越忙 (Note: Not standard)
Question
Subj + 越来越 + Adj/Verb + 吗?
天气越来越热了吗?
Psychological
Subj + 越来越 + Mental Verb
我越来越想家
Comparison
Subj + 越来越 + Adj
中文越来越难

Formality Spectrum

Formal
天气正逐渐转冷。

天气正逐渐转冷。 (Daily conversation)

Neutral
天气越来越冷了。

天气越来越冷了。 (Daily conversation)

Informal
天越来越冷啦!

天越来越冷啦! (Daily conversation)

Slang
天冷得不行了。

天冷得不行了。 (Daily conversation)

越来越 vs 越...越...

越来越
天气越来越冷 Weather is getting colder
越...越...
越吃越饿 The more I eat, the hungrier I get

Examples by Level

1

{天气|tiānqì} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {热|rè} {了|le}。

The weather is getting hotter.

2

{我|wǒ} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {忙|máng} {了|le}。

I am getting busier.

3

{中文|zhōngwén} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {好|hǎo} {了|le}。

My Chinese is getting better.

4

{这|zhè} {个|gè} {地方|dìfāng} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {美|měi} {了|le}。

This place is getting more beautiful.

1

{他|tā} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {喜欢|xǐhuān} {运动|yùndòng} {了|le}。

He likes sports more and more.

2

{我们|wǒmen} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {了解|liǎojiě} {彼此|bǐcǐ} {了|le}。

We understand each other more and more.

3

{这|zhè} {部|bù} {电影|diànyǐng} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {有意思|yǒuyìsi} {了|le}。

This movie is getting more and more interesting.

4

{物价|wùjià} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {高|gāo} {了|le}。

Prices are getting higher and higher.

1

{随着|suízhe} {时间|shíjiān} {的|de} {推移|tuīyí}, {我|wǒ} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {怀念|huáiniàn} {大学|dàxué} {生活|shēnghuó}。

As time goes by, I miss college life more and more.

2

{科技|kējì} {发展|fāzhǎn} {得|de} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {快|kuài}。

Technology is developing faster and faster.

3

{人们|rénmen} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {关注|guānzhù} {心理|xīnlǐ} {健康|jiànkàng} {了|le}。

People are paying more and more attention to mental health.

4

{这|zhè} {项|xiàng} {工作|gōngzuò} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {具|jù} {挑战性|tiǎozhànxìng} {了|le}。

This job is getting more and more challenging.

1

{全球化|quánqiúhuà} {让|ràng} {世界|shìjiè} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {紧密|jǐnmì} {相连|xiānglián}。

Globalization is making the world more and more closely connected.

2

{他|tā} {对|duì} {这|zhè} {个|gè} {项目|xiàngmù} {的|de} {兴趣|xìngqù} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {浓厚|nónghòu}。

His interest in this project is growing more and more.

3

{我们|wǒmen} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {意识到|yìshí dào} {环境保护|huánbǎo} {的|de} {重要性|zhòngyàoxìng}。

We are realizing the importance of environmental protection more and more.

4

{随着|suízhe} {经验|j{经验|jīngyàn} {的|de} {积累|jīlěilěi}, {他|tā} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {从容|cóngróng} {了|le}。

With the accumulation of experience, he is becoming more and more composed.

1

{在|zài} {数字化|shùzìhuà} {时代|shídài}, {人们|rénmen} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {依赖|yīlài} {人工智能|réngōng zhìnéng}。

In the digital age, people are relying more and more on AI.

2

{这|zhè} {种|zhǒng} {观点|guāndiǎn} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {受到|shòudào} {学界|xuéjiè} {的|de} {重视|zhòngshì}。

This viewpoint is receiving more and more attention from the academic community.

3

{随着|suízhe} {年龄|niánlíng} {的|de} {增长|zēngzhǎng}, {他|tā} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {淡泊|dànbó} {名利|mínglì} {了|le}。

As he ages, he is becoming more and more indifferent to fame and fortune.

4

{市场|shìchǎng} {竞争|jìngzhēng} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {激烈|jīliè}, {企业|qǐyè} {必须|bìxū} {创新|chuàngxīn}。

Market competition is getting fiercer and fiercer; companies must innovate.

1

{这种|zhèzhǒng} {审美|shěnměi} {趋向|qūxiàng} {在|zài} {年轻|niánqīng} {一代|yīdài} {中|zhōng} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {显著|xiǎnzhù}。

This aesthetic trend is becoming more and more prominent among the younger generation.

2

{他|tā} {的|de} {文学|wénxué} {造诣|zàoyì} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {深厚|shēnhòu}, {令人|lìngrén} {叹服|tànfú}。

His literary attainments are becoming more and more profound, which is admirable.

3

{在|zài} {复杂|fùzá} {的|de} {国际|guójì} {局势|júshì} {下|xià}, {各国|gèguó} {的|de} {合作|hézuò} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {关键|guānjiàn}。

In the complex international situation, cooperation between countries is becoming more and more critical.

4

{这|zhè} {种|zhǒng} {传统|chuántǒng} {艺术|yìshù} {形式|xíngshì} {越来越|yuèláiyuè} {难以|nányǐ} {传承|chuánchéng} {了|le}。

This traditional art form is becoming more and more difficult to pass on.

Easily Confused

More and More (越来越) vs 越...越...

Both involve 'more'.

More and More (越来越) vs

Both imply 'more'.

More and More (越来越) vs 逐渐

Both mean 'gradually'.

Common Mistakes

我越来越是学生

我越来越喜欢学习

Cannot use with static verbs like 'to be'.

越来越更热

越来越热

Don't use 'more' (更) with 'more and more' (越来越).

热越来越

越来越热

The structure must precede the adjective.

越来越好喝了

越来越好喝了

Actually correct, but ensure subject is present.

他越来越有钱了

他越来越有钱了

Wait, '有' is usually static, but '有钱' (rich) is a state that can change.

越来越喜欢他多

越来越喜欢他

The structure already implies the 'more'.

越来越冷天

天气越来越冷

Adjective must follow the structure.

越来越好地学习

越来越好地学习

Grammatically okay, but usually '学习越来越好'.

越来越快地跑

跑得越来越快

For verbs, use the complement structure.

越来越想他

越来越想他

Correct, but ensure context is clear.

越来越被喜欢

越来越受欢迎

Passive voice is often awkward; use 'popular'.

越来越高涨的兴趣

兴趣越来越高涨

Avoid noun-phrase modification for this structure.

越来越变得好

越来越好

Don't add 'become' (变得); it's redundant.

Sentence Patterns

___ 越来越 ___ 了。

我越来越喜欢 ___ 了。

随着 ___,___ 越来越 ___。

___ 越来越受到 ___ 的重视。

Real World Usage

Texting constant

我越来越想你了!

Social Media very common

生活越来越好了。

Job Interview occasional

我对贵公司的业务越来越感兴趣。

Travel common

这个城市越来越热闹了。

Food Delivery App common

外卖越来越快了。

News Report common

全球气温越来越高。

💡

Add '了'

Always add '了' at the end of the sentence to show the change is happening now.
⚠️

No '更'

Never use '更' with '越来越'. It's redundant and sounds unnatural.
🎯

Use with verbs

It works great with psychological verbs like 'like' or 'know'.
💬

Natural speech

Native speakers use this to show they are observant of their environment.

Smart Tips

Always pair it with '了' to sound natural.

天气越来越热 天气越来越热了

Use it with '喜欢' to show your passion is growing.

我喜欢中文 我越来越喜欢中文了

Don't use 越来越; use 比 instead.

他越来越高我 他比我高

Ensure the subject is clear.

越来越好 业务越来越好了

Pronunciation

yuè-lái-yuè

Tone flow

The 'yuè' in 'yuèláiyuè' is a falling tone. Maintain a steady rhythm.

Emphasis

越来越... (rising pitch on the adjective)

Emphasizes the intensity of the change.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of '越来越' as a ladder. Every step you climb, you get 'more and more' high!

Visual Association

Imagine a thermometer rising. As the red line goes up, the word '越来越' appears next to it.

Rhyme

越来越,变变变,程度增加在眼前。

Story

Xiao Ming started learning Chinese. At first, it was hard. But he practiced every day. Now, he says: '我越来越喜欢中文了!' (I like Chinese more and more).

Word Web

越来越程度变化增加时间趋势

Challenge

Write 3 sentences about things in your life that are changing (e.g., your mood, the weather, your skills).

Cultural Notes

Used constantly in daily life to describe rapid societal changes.

Similar usage, often with a slightly softer tone.

Often translate the concept directly using '越嚟越'.

Derived from the verb 'to come' ({来|lái}) and 'to go' ({越|yuè} - to exceed/surpass).

Conversation Starters

你觉得中文越来越难了吗?

最近天气怎么样?

你对这个城市的感觉有什么变化?

你认为现在的科技发展对生活有什么影响?

Journal Prompts

Write about your Chinese learning journey.
Describe how your hometown has changed.
Discuss a hobby you have developed.
Reflect on your personal growth this year.

Common Mistakes

Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank.

天气 ___ 热了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 越来越
The structure for gradual change is 越来越.
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越喜欢他
Subject + 越来越 + Verb.
Fix the error. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

他越来越更帅了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 他越来越帅了
Remove redundant '更'.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

Arrange the words in the correct order:

All words placed

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越忙了
Subject + 越来越 + Adj + 了.
Translate to Chinese. Translation

It is getting hotter.

Answer starts with: 天气越...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 天气越来越热了
Standard structure.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: 你觉得中文难吗? B: ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 越来越难了
Matches the context of change.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Use: 越来越, 喜欢, 中文

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越喜欢中文了
Correct word order.
Sort the grammar. Grammar Sorting

Which verb is NOT suitable?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:
Static verbs like 'to be' are not used with 越来越.

Score: /8

Practice Exercises

8 exercises
Fill in the blank.

天气 ___ 热了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 越来越
The structure for gradual change is 越来越.
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越喜欢他
Subject + 越来越 + Verb.
Fix the error. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

他越来越更帅了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 他越来越帅了
Remove redundant '更'.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

了 / 越来越 / 忙 / 我

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越忙了
Subject + 越来越 + Adj + 了.
Translate to Chinese. Translation

It is getting hotter.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 天气越来越热了
Standard structure.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: 你觉得中文难吗? B: ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 越来越难了
Matches the context of change.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Use: 越来越, 喜欢, 中文

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 我越来越喜欢中文了
Correct word order.
Sort the grammar. Grammar Sorting

Which verb is NOT suitable?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:
Static verbs like 'to be' are not used with 越来越.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

7 exercises
Reorder the words to make a sentence: 'My Chinese is getting better.' Sentence Reorder

{好|hǎo} / {中文|zhōngwén} / {我|wǒ} / {的|de} / {越来越|yuèláiyuè}

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {我|wǒ} / {的|de} / {中文|zhōngwén} / {越来越|yuèláiyuè} / {好|hǎo}
Translate to Chinese: 'The coffee is getting more and more expensive.' Translation

The coffee is getting more and more expensive.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {咖啡|kāfēi}越来越{贵|guì}。
Match the Chinese phrase with its English meaning. Match Pairs

Match the pairs

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ...
Which sentence is natural? Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {这里|zhèlǐ}的人越来越{多|duō}。
Fill in the blank: 'I like this song more and more.' Fill in the Blank

{我|wǒ} ___ {喜欢|xǐhuān}{这|zhè}{首|shǒu}{歌|gē}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 越来越
Fix the sentence: '{衣服|yīfu}越来越{太|tài}{大|dà}。' Error Correction

{衣服|yīfu}越来越{太|tài}{大|dà}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {衣服|yīfu}越来越{大|dà}。
Put these in order: 'Traffic is getting busier.' Sentence Reorder

{越来越|yuèláiyuè} / {交通|jiāotōng} / {忙|máng}

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {交通|jiāotōng} / {越来越|yuèláiyuè} / {忙|máng}

Score: /7

FAQ (8)

Yes, as long as it describes a quality that can change in degree.

Because 'to be' is a static state, and 越来越 requires a dynamic, changing state.

It is highly recommended to show the change is in progress, but not strictly mandatory.

越来越 is for one trend; 越...越... is for two things changing together.

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in formal contexts.

Yes, e.g., '越来越不好' (getting worse).

No, it must be followed by an adjective or a verb.

Yes, it is standard Mandarin and widely understood.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish high

cada vez más

Spanish requires 'cada vez' while Chinese uses the fixed '越来越' structure.

French high

de plus en plus

French is a prepositional phrase, whereas Chinese is a fixed adverbial structure.

German moderate

immer mehr

German focuses on the 'always' aspect, while Chinese focuses on the 'coming' aspect.

Japanese moderate

だんだん (dandan)

Japanese 'dandan' is an adverb of speed/manner, while '越来越' is a degree marker.

Arabic moderate

أكثر فأكثر (akthar fa-akthar)

Arabic is a literal repetition of 'more', while Chinese uses a specific grammatical construction.

Chinese none

越来越

It is the baseline for all other comparisons.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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