A2 Collocation 中性

å ha bruk for

To need

意思

Requiring something.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Dugnad' spirit: During community work days, people often ask 'Hva har dere bruk for?' to find out where their labor or tools are most needed. Sustainability and 'Gjenbruk': Norwegians are big on recycling and second-hand markets (like Finn.no). The phrase is central to the 'circular economy'—giving things to those who 'har bruk for' them. Hytte Culture: Space is limited in mountain cabins. You only bring what you 'har bruk for'. If it's not functional, it stays home. Politeness: It is a very polite way to say 'No' to an offer without being rude. It shifts the reason from 'I don't want it' to 'I don't have a use for it'.

💡

The 'No Thanks' Trick

Use 'Jeg har ikke bruk for det' to decline flyers, bags, or receipts politely.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Never say 'bruk til'. It's a common mistake that marks you as a beginner.

意思

Requiring something.

💡

The 'No Thanks' Trick

Use 'Jeg har ikke bruk for det' to decline flyers, bags, or receipts politely.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Never say 'bruk til'. It's a common mistake that marks you as a beginner.

🎯

Future Planning

Use 'få bruk for' when talking about learning a language—it sounds very motivated!

自我测试

Fill in the missing preposition.

Jeg har ikke bruk ___ denne gamle mobilen lenger.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: for

The fixed collocation is always 'ha bruk FOR'.

Which sentence is most natural for a job interview?

How do you say 'You need my skills'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dere har bruk for min kompetanse.

'Kompetanse' and 'ha bruk for' are professional and appropriate.

Complete the dialogue at the grocery store.

Ekspeditør: 'Vil du ha kvitteringen?' Kunde: 'Nei takk, ___.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: begge a og c er riktige

Both 'jeg har ikke bruk for den' and 'jeg trenger den ikke' are perfectly natural here.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Jeg får bruk for dette senere'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are buying a tool for a future project.

'Får bruk for' refers to future utility.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Need vs. Use

å trenge (Need)
Kjærlighet Love
Vann Water
å ha bruk for (Use)
Verktøy Tools
Kvittering Receipt

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A2

Jeg har ikke bruk ___ denne gamle mobilen lenger.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: for

The fixed collocation is always 'ha bruk FOR'.

Which sentence is most natural for a job interview? Choose B1

How do you say 'You need my skills'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dere har bruk for min kompetanse.

'Kompetanse' and 'ha bruk for' are professional and appropriate.

Complete the dialogue at the grocery store. dialogue_completion A2

Ekspeditør: 'Vil du ha kvitteringen?' Kunde: 'Nei takk, ___.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: begge a og c er riktige

Both 'jeg har ikke bruk for den' and 'jeg trenger den ikke' are perfectly natural here.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Jeg får bruk for dette senere'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are buying a tool for a future project.

'Får bruk for' refers to future utility.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but only in a functional sense (e.g., needing a worker or a teammate). Don't use it for romantic 'need'.

'Trenge' is more common in casual speech because it's shorter, but 'ha bruk for' is very common when discussing specific tools or items.

'Behov' is more formal and implies a deeper necessity (like a medical need), while 'bruk' is about utility.

No. Use a noun after 'for'. Say 'Jeg har bruk for mat' or 'Jeg må spise'.

In this phrase, it is always the indefinite 'bruk'.

'Jeg har ikke bruk for deg' works, and it sounds quite cold and dismissive because it treats the person like a broken tool.

No, it means 'to need for use'. 'To use' is just 'å bruke'.

Yes, 'Vi har bruk for mer tid' is very common.

Yes, usually as a light tap, but in some dialects (like Oslo), it might be very subtle before a consonant.

Yes, adding 'mye' (much) or 'stor' (great) is common to show how useful something is.

相关表达

🔄

å trenge

synonym

To need

🔗

å ha behov for

similar

To have a need for

🔗

å få bruk for

builds on

To find a use for (future)

🔗

å gjøre bruk av

specialized form

To make use of

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