This page in your language
فارسی العربية Deutsch Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português 中文 हिन्दी
B2 verb 9 min read

حسابداری کردن

hesabdari kardan
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips حسابداری کردن in 30 Seconds
Explanation حسابداری کردن in your Level:
At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to grasp basic vocabulary. Concepts like "حسابداری کردن" are far beyond this level. At this stage, learners might be able to say simple phrases related to money, like 'پول' (money) or 'قیمت' (price), but understanding or using a term like "حسابداری کردن" would be impossible. They are focused on survival language and very common, concrete nouns and verbs.
Sign up free to read full explanation
A2 learners can understand and use familiar everyday expressions and very basic phrases. While they might understand the word 'حساب' (account/calculation) in a simple context, the full phrase "حسابداری کردن" is still too complex. They might be able to say something like 'من پول دارم' (I have money) or ask 'چقدر است؟' (How much is it?), but the idea of systematic financial record-keeping is not yet accessible.
Sign up free to read full explanation
At the B1 level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters. They can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest. They might start to encounter "حسابداری کردن" in written texts or basic explanations. They could potentially understand a simple sentence like 'او حسابداری می‌کند' (He does accounting) if the context is very clear, but they would struggle to use it actively or understand its full implications. They might confuse it with simpler terms like 'حساب کردن'.
Sign up free to read full explanation
B2 learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. This is the level where "حسابداری کردن" becomes relevant. Learners at this level are expected to understand the meaning and usage of such a term in professional or academic contexts and begin to use it themselves, especially when discussing business, finance, or economics.
C1 learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. They can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. At C1, learners would not only use "حسابداری کردن" accurately but also understand its more nuanced applications, such as in specific types of financial reporting or complex auditing procedures. They would be comfortable discussing the intricacies of accounting.
Sign up free to read full explanation
C2 learners have an ease of understanding almost everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. They can express themselves spontaneously, very fluently and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning even in more complex situations. At C2, learners would have a mastery of "حسابداری کردن" and its related terminology, understanding its theoretical underpinnings, practical applications, and its role in various economic systems. They could even potentially discuss the evolution of accounting practices.
Sign up free to read full explanation
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

حسابداری کردن in 30 Seconds

  • The Persian phrase 'حسابداری کردن' means to do accounting.
  • It involves managing and recording financial transactions.
  • Used in business, finance, and academic contexts.
  • Essential for financial health and decision-making.
The Persian phrase "حسابداری کردن" (hesāb-dāri kardan) directly translates to "to do accounting." It refers to the practice of systematically recording, classifying, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions of an individual, business, or organization. This involves tasks such as managing ledgers, preparing financial statements like balance sheets and income statements, analyzing financial data, and ensuring compliance with tax laws and regulations. People use this phrase in various contexts, from discussing the daily operations of a company to seeking professional accounting services. For instance, a small business owner might say they need to "حسابداری کردن" for their monthly sales, or a student might be studying "حسابداری کردن" as their major. It's a fundamental concept in finance and business management, essential for understanding the financial health and performance of any entity. The act of "حسابداری کردن" requires precision, attention to detail, and a thorough understanding of accounting principles. It's not just about crunching numbers; it's about providing accurate financial information that can be used for decision-making, strategic planning, and external reporting. The complexity of "حسابداری کردن" can range from simple personal budgeting to intricate corporate financial reporting, involving various software and methodologies. The goal is always to maintain clear, organized, and reliable financial records.
Core Meaning
The systematic process of managing and recording financial information.
Key Activities
Recording transactions, preparing financial statements, analyzing data, ensuring compliance.
Contexts of Use
Business, personal finance, academic study, professional services.

هر ماه باید حسابداری کردن تا از وضعیت مالی شرکت باخبر شوم.

Every month I need to do accounting to be aware of the company's financial status.

او در دانشگاه رشته حسابداری کردن را انتخاب کرد.

He chose to study accounting at university.
Professional Aspect
In a professional setting, "حسابداری کردن" involves adhering to specific accounting standards and ethical guidelines. Accountants are responsible for ensuring the accuracy and integrity of financial data, which is crucial for audits, investor relations, and regulatory compliance.
Personal Finance
On a personal level, "حسابداری کردن" can refer to managing one's own budget, tracking expenses, and planning for financial goals. This might involve using simple spreadsheets or budgeting apps to keep personal finances in order.
The verb phrase "حسابداری کردن" is used to describe the action of performing accounting tasks. It can be conjugated according to the subject and tense, just like any other Persian verb. The structure typically involves the noun "حسابداری" (accounting) followed by the verb "کردن" (to do/to make). This is a common way to form verbs in Persian, where a noun is combined with "کردن" to create a new verb. For example, "انجام دادن" (to do/perform) is another verb, but "حسابداری کردن" is more specific to the field of accounting. You will often see it used with prepositions or adverbs that indicate the scope or purpose of the accounting. For instance, someone might "حسابداری کردن" for a specific project, or they might "حسابداری کردن" for the entire year. The context will usually clarify who is performing the accounting and for what entity or period. It's important to note that while "حسابداری کردن" is the general term, specific accounting tasks might have more specialized vocabulary. However, for the overall act of managing financial records, this phrase is widely understood and used. When learning to use it, practice forming sentences with different subjects (I, you, he/she, we, they) and tenses (past, present, future). Consider the direct object or the scope of the accounting being done. For example, "من برای کسب و کارم حسابداری می‌کنم" (I do accounting for my business). The auxiliary verb "کردن" takes the conjugation, so in the present tense, it becomes "می‌کنم" (I do), "می‌کنی" (you do), "می‌کند" (he/she does), etc. In the past tense, it becomes "کردم" (I did), "کردی" (you did), "کرد" (he/she did), and so on. This flexibility allows "حسابداری کردن" to be integrated into a wide range of conversational and written contexts. Remember to pay attention to the nuances of Persian grammar, such as pronoun agreement and verb conjugation, to use the phrase correctly and naturally.

شرکت ما برای اطمینان از شفافیت مالی، به طور منظم حسابداری کردن را انجام می‌دهد.

Our company regularly performs accounting to ensure financial transparency.
Present Tense Usage
In the present tense, it often describes ongoing or habitual actions. For example, "او هر روز حسابداری می‌کند" (He does accounting every day).
Past Tense Usage
In the past tense, it refers to completed actions. For example, "دیروز حسابداری کردیم" (We did accounting yesterday).
Future Tense Usage
For the future tense, you would typically use the auxiliary verb "خواهد" (will) before the past participle: "آنها در آینده حسابداری خواهند کرد" (They will do accounting in the future).

برای اینکه بتوانم وام بگیرم، باید صورت‌های مالی را با دقت حسابداری کنم.

In order to get a loan, I must carefully do the accounting for the financial statements.
You'll frequently encounter "حسابداری کردن" in professional and business-related discussions in Persian. It's a staple in conversations among business owners, accountants, financial managers, and even employees who need to understand the financial aspects of their work. For instance, in a meeting about quarterly results, a manager might ask, "آیا حسابداری این دوره به پایان رسیده است؟" (Has the accounting for this period been completed?). In educational settings, professors teaching business or economics will use it extensively. Students discussing their coursework might say, "درس حسابداری کردن برایم خیلی چالش برانگیز است" (The accounting course is very challenging for me). Small business owners, especially those who manage their own finances, will use it when talking about their daily or weekly tasks. "من باید امروز برای مغازه‌ام حسابداری کنم" (I need to do accounting for my shop today). Even in casual conversations about personal finance, if someone is discussing budgeting or managing their money meticulously, they might use a related concept, though "حسابداری کردن" is more formal and typically business-oriented. You'll also hear it when people are looking for financial advice or services. A common scenario is someone saying, "نیاز به یک حسابدار خوب دارم که بتواند برای من حسابداری کند" (I need a good accountant who can do accounting for me). The phrase is also prevalent in news reports and articles discussing economic trends, company performance, or government financial policies. Essentially, any situation where financial records are being managed, analyzed, or discussed is a place where "حسابداری کردن" is likely to be heard or used. It's a practical term that reflects a core business function.

مدیر مالی از تیمش خواست تا هرچه سریع‌تر حسابداری کردن برای سه ماهه اول سال را به اتمام برسانند.

The financial manager asked his team to complete the accounting for the first quarter of the year as soon as possible.
Business Meetings
In meetings, it's used to refer to the process of preparing financial reports or analyzing performance.
Academic Lectures
Professors use it to explain the principles and practices of accounting.
Professional Consultations
When people seek advice from accountants, they might say they need help with "حسابداری کردن".

من در یک شرکت کوچک کار می‌کنم و گاهی اوقات باید به بخش حسابداری کردن کمک کنم.

I work in a small company and sometimes I have to help with the accounting department.
One common mistake for learners is confusing "حسابداری کردن" with simply "حساب کردن" (hesāb kardan), which means "to calculate" or "to count." While calculation is part of accounting, "حسابداری کردن" is a much broader term encompassing the entire process of managing financial records. For example, saying "من اعداد را حسابداری می‌کنم" (I am accounting the numbers) would be incorrect; it should be "من اعداد را حساب می‌کنم" (I am calculating the numbers) or if referring to the overall financial process, "من حسابداری می‌کنم" (I am doing accounting). Another potential pitfall is the incorrect conjugation of the verb "کردن." Learners might forget to add the present tense prefix "می-" (mi-) or use the wrong past tense form. For instance, saying "من حسابداری کردم" (I did accounting) for an ongoing action in the present would be a mistake; it should be "من حسابداری می‌کنم" (I am doing accounting). Over-reliance on direct translation from English can also lead to errors. While "to do accounting" is a literal translation, Persian often uses verb-noun compounds like "حسابداری کردن" where English might use a single verb like "to account." Some learners might try to create a verb by directly adding "کردن" to adjectives or other nouns incorrectly. It's important to learn these established verb-noun compounds. For instance, you wouldn't say "پول کردن" to mean "to do finance"; you would use "حسابداری کردن" for accounting or other specific financial verbs. Finally, learners might misuse the word "حساب" (account/calculation) in contexts where "حسابداری" (accounting) is more appropriate. "حساب" is more about a specific account or a calculation, while "حسابداری" is the discipline and practice. For example, asking someone to "حساب" your business would be vague; you'd ask them to "حسابداری کردن" for your business. Understanding the scope and formality of the term is crucial.

اشتباه: من امروز باید پنجاه دلار را حسابداری کنم.

Mistake: Today I need to account fifty dollars.
Confusing with 'حساب کردن'
'حساب کردن' means 'to calculate' or 'to count'. 'حسابداری کردن' is the broader practice of managing financial records.
Incorrect Verb Conjugation
Forgetting the present tense prefix 'می-' or using the wrong past tense form is common. Ensure correct conjugation of 'کردن'.
Misusing 'حساب' vs. 'حسابداری'
'حساب' refers to a specific account or calculation, while 'حسابداری' is the entire discipline. Use 'حسابداری کردن' for the practice of accounting.

صحیح: من امروز باید پنجاه دلار را حساب کنم (برای خرج کردن).

صحیح: من باید برای کسب و کارم حسابداری کنم.

Correct: Today I need to calculate fifty dollars (for spending).
Correct: I need to do accounting for my business.
While "حسابداری کردن" is the most common and direct term for "to do accounting," there are related words and phrases that might be used depending on the specific context or nuance.
حساب کردن (hesāb kardan)
Meaning: To calculate, to count, to reckon. This is a more general term. You use it for simple arithmetic or when you need to figure out a number. For example, 'پنج به علاوه پنج را حساب کن' (Calculate five plus five). It's not used for the entire process of financial management.
مدیریت مالی (modiriyat-e māli)
Meaning: Financial management. This is a broader concept that includes accounting, but also budgeting, investment, and financial planning. While accounting is a part of financial management, financial management is not limited to accounting.
ثبت وقایع مالی (sabt-e vaghāye'-e māli)
Meaning: Recording financial events/transactions. This is a specific part of accounting, focusing on the initial entry of financial data into ledgers or systems.
رسیدگی به حساب‌ها (resīdegī be hesābhā)
Meaning: To attend to accounts, to audit accounts. This often implies a more in-depth review or examination of financial records, possibly for verification or auditing purposes.
تنظیم صورت‌های مالی (tanzīm-e surat-hā-ye māli)
Meaning: Preparing financial statements. This is a key output of the accounting process, involving the creation of balance sheets, income statements, etc. It's a specific task within "حسابداری کردن".

من باید هزینه سفرم را حساب کنم، نه اینکه کل امور مالی سفر را حسابداری کنم.

I need to calculate my travel expenses, not do accounting for the entire travel finances.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The concept of accounting is ancient, with evidence of record-keeping found in civilizations like Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt. The word 'حساب' itself points to the deep historical roots of calculation and enumeration in human society, tracing back to Semitic languages.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /hɛˈsɑːb.dɑː.riː kærˈdæn/
US /hɛˈsɑːb.dɑː.riː kærˈdæn/
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'حسابداری' (dā-) and the first syllable of 'کردن' (kær-). So, hesāb-DĀ-ri KÆR-dan.
Rhymes With
داری (dāri) کاری (kāri) یاری (yāri) باری (bāri) ناری (nāri) آری (āri) زاری (zāri) باری (bāri)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'ح' (h) as a guttural sound instead of a breathy 'h'.
  • Not rolling or tapping the 'r' sound sufficiently.
  • Misplacing stress, for example, stressing the first syllable of 'حسابداری' too much.
  • Confusing the long 'i' sound in 'داری' with a short 'i'.
  • Pronouncing 'کردن' as 'kard-an' with a clear separation instead of a fluid 'kær-dan'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 4/5

At the B2 level, learners can understand complex texts. 'حسابداری کردن' is a key term in business and finance, so encountering it in reading materials related to these fields is expected. Understanding its nuances requires context, but the core meaning is usually clear.

Writing 4/5

Learners at B2 can produce clear, detailed text. Using 'حسابداری کردن' correctly in writing, especially in formal contexts like business reports or essays, requires understanding its specific usage and grammatical structure. Avoid confusing it with simpler terms like 'حساب کردن'.

Speaking 4/5

Speaking fluently with 'حسابداری کردن' involves using it in appropriate contexts, such as business discussions or explaining financial concepts. Learners need to practice conjugating the verb correctly and using it naturally.

Listening 4/5

Understanding 'حسابداری کردن' when spoken by native speakers, especially in professional settings or fast-paced conversations, requires good listening comprehension. Recognizing the term and its context is key.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

حساب (hesāb) - account, calculation پول (pul) - money هزینه (hazine) - expense درآمد (darāmad) - income کردن (kardan) - to do, to make شرکت (sherkat) - company مالی (māli) - financial

Learn Next

حسابدار (hesāb-dār) - accountant حسابداری (hesāb-dāri) - accounting (noun) ترازنامه (tarāz-nāme) - balance sheet صورت سود و زیان (surat-e sud o ziyān) - income statement بدهکار (bedehkār) - debtor بستانکار (bestānkār) - creditor مالیات (māliyāt) - tax

Advanced

حسابرسی (hesāb-resi) - auditing مدیریت مالی (modiriyat-e māli) - financial management استانداردهای حسابداری (estāndārdhā-ye hesab-dāri) - accounting standards تحلیل نسبت‌های مالی (tahlil-e nesbat-hā-ye māli) - financial ratio analysis حسابداری مدیریت (hesāb-dāri-ye modiriyat) - management accounting

Grammar to Know

Verb-Noun Compounds: Many Persian verbs are formed by combining a noun with the verb 'کردن' (to do/make). 'حسابداری کردن' is a prime example, where 'حسابداری' (accounting) is combined with 'کردن'.

انجام دادن (to do) vs. حسابداری کردن (to do accounting); ورزش کردن (to exercise) vs. دویدن (to run).

Present Tense Conjugation: The present tense in Persian is formed by adding the prefix 'می-' (mi-) to the past stem of the verb. For 'حسابداری کردن', the past stem of 'کردن' is 'کرد'.

من حسابداری می‌کنم (I do accounting), تو حسابداری می‌کنی (You do accounting), او حسابداری می‌کند (He/She does accounting).

Past Tense Conjugation: The past tense is formed using the past stem of the verb. For 'کردن', the past stem is 'کرد'.

من حسابداری کردم (I did accounting), تو حسابداری کردی (You did accounting), او حسابداری کرد (He/She did accounting).

Object Marking: When a direct object is specific and definite, the preposition 'را' (rā) is used after it. In sentences involving accounting, the 'object' might be the financial records or the period being accounted for.

من صورت‌های مالی (financial statements) را حسابداری کردم (I did accounting for).

Purpose Clauses: The purpose of an action is often expressed using constructions like 'برای اینکه...' (barāye inke...) or by using the infinitive form of a verb with certain prepositions.

او حسابداری می‌کند برای اینکه وضعیت مالی شرکت را بداند. (He does accounting in order to know the company's financial status.)

Sign up free to read full explanation

Examples by Level

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1

من پول دارم.

I have money.

Simple sentence structure with subject, verb, and object.

2

این چقدر است؟

How much is this?

Basic question formation using 'چقدر' (how much).

3

آن حساب را نگاه کن.

Look at that account.

Using 'حساب' (account) in a very basic context.

4

من هزینه را حساب کردم.

I calculated the cost.

Using the past tense of 'حساب کردن' (to calculate).

5

شرکت حساب دارد.

The company has accounts.

Simple statement about a company having accounts.

6

ما باید پولمان را نگه داریم.

We must save our money.

Basic advice related to money.

7

این یک فاکتور است.

This is an invoice.

Identifying a common financial document.

8

آنها درآمد دارند.

They have income.

Understanding a basic financial term.

1

او برای کسب و کار کوچک خود حسابداری می‌کند.

He does accounting for his small business.

Using the present tense of 'حسابداری کردن' with a subject and context.

2

من باید هزینه‌های ماهانه را ثبت کنم.

I need to record the monthly expenses.

Using 'ثبت کردن' (to record) which is related to accounting.

3

آیا می‌توانی به من در حساب کردن این اعداد کمک کنی؟

Can you help me calculate these numbers?

Distinguishing between 'حساب کردن' (calculate) and the broader accounting concept.

4

مدیر مالی گفت که باید صورت‌های مالی را آماده کنیم.

The financial manager said we need to prepare the financial statements.

Understanding a specific output of accounting.

5

این شرکت به یک حسابدار حرفه‌ای نیاز دارد.

This company needs a professional accountant.

Understanding the role of an accountant.

6

هر سال باید مالیات را پرداخت کنم.

Every year I have to pay taxes.

Understanding a common financial obligation that requires accounting.

7

من در حال یادگیری اصول اولیه حسابداری هستم.

I am learning the basics of accounting.

Using the noun 'حسابداری' (accounting) in an academic context.

8

آنها برای سرمایه‌گذاری خود برنامه ریزی می‌کنند.

They are planning for their investment.

Understanding financial planning, which relies on accounting data.

1

شرکت ما برای اطمینان از شفافیت مالی، به طور منظم حسابداری کردن را انجام می‌دهد.

Our company regularly performs accounting to ensure financial transparency.

Using 'حسابداری کردن' in a formal context with an adverb ('به طور منظم') and purpose clause.

2

حسابدار ارشد مسئول نظارت بر تمام عملیات حسابداری است.

The senior accountant is responsible for overseeing all accounting operations.

Using 'حسابداری' as a noun referring to the operations.

3

بدون حسابداری دقیق، پیش‌بینی سودآوری شرکت دشوار خواهد بود.

Without accurate accounting, predicting the company's profitability will be difficult.

Connecting the necessity of accounting for financial forecasting.

4

او در حال گذراندن دوره تخصصی حسابداری مالیاتی است.

He is taking a specialized course in tax accounting.

Using 'حسابداری' as part of a compound noun for a specific field.

5

بازرسان برای اطمینان از صحت حساب‌ها، حسابداری کردن را با دقت بررسی می‌کنند.

Auditors carefully examine the accounting to ensure the accuracy of the accounts.

Using 'حسابداری کردن' in the context of auditing.

6

مدیریت باید با استفاده از داده‌های حسابداری، تصمیمات استراتژیک بگیرد.

Management must make strategic decisions using accounting data.

Highlighting the role of accounting data in decision-making.

7

برای راه‌اندازی کسب و کار جدید، باید یک طرح تجاری جامع با بخش حسابداری قوی تهیه کرد.

To start a new business, a comprehensive business plan with a strong accounting section must be prepared.

Emphasizing the importance of accounting in business planning.

8

آنها از نرم‌افزارهای پیشرفته برای خودکارسازی فرآیند حسابداری کردن استفاده می‌کنند.

They use advanced software to automate the accounting process.

Mentioning technology's role in modern accounting.

1

تحلیل نسبت‌های مالی استخراج شده از فرآیند حسابداری کردن، بینش عمیقی نسبت به وضعیت نقدینگی شرکت ارائه می‌دهد.

Analyzing the financial ratios derived from the accounting process provides deep insight into the company's liquidity position.

Using 'حسابداری کردن' in a sophisticated analytical context with specialized terminology.

2

رعایت استانداردهای بین‌المللی گزارشگری مالی (IFRS) در حسابداری کردن، برای شرکت‌های چندملیتی الزامی است.

Adherence to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in accounting is mandatory for multinational corporations.

Referencing specific international accounting standards.

3

پیچیدگی‌های حسابداری مدیریت، فراتر از ثبت صرف تراکنش‌هاست و شامل برنامه‌ریزی، کنترل و تصمیم‌گیری استراتژیک می‌شود.

The complexities of management accounting go beyond mere transaction recording and include strategic planning, control, and decision-making.

Differentiating between different branches of accounting.

4

نقض مقررات حسابداری می‌تواند منجر به جریمه‌های سنگین و آسیب به اعتبار شرکت شود.

Violation of accounting regulations can lead to heavy fines and damage to the company's reputation.

Discussing the consequences of non-compliance in accounting.

5

با توجه به تغییرات مداوم در قوانین مالیاتی، حسابداران باید به طور مستمر دانش خود را در زمینه حسابداری مالیاتی به‌روز کنند.

Given the constant changes in tax laws, accountants must continuously update their knowledge in tax accounting.

Highlighting the dynamic nature of tax accounting.

6

تکنیک‌های حسابداری خلاقانه، اگرچه ممکن است قانونی به نظر برسند، اما اغلب با اصول اخلاقی حسابداری در تضاد هستند.

Creative accounting techniques, although they may appear legal, often conflict with ethical accounting principles.

Discussing ethical considerations in accounting.

7

تحلیل روند سودآوری بلندمدت نیازمند بررسی دقیق صورت‌های سود و زیان سال‌های گذشته است که نتیجه حسابداری کردن است.

Analyzing the long-term profitability trend requires a careful review of past income statements, which are the result of accounting.

Linking historical accounting data to long-term trend analysis.

8

ارزیابی ریسک اعتباری در بانک‌ها به شدت به کیفیت اطلاعاتی که از طریق حسابداری کردن فراهم می‌شود، وابسته است.

Credit risk assessment in banks heavily relies on the quality of information provided through accounting.

Explaining the role of accounting in financial risk assessment.

1

رویکردهای پساپس‌مدرن به حسابداری کردن، چالش‌های پارادایمی را در خصوص ماهیت واقعیت مالی و نقش عینیت‌گرایی مطرح می‌کنند.

Post-postmodern approaches to accounting raise paradigm challenges regarding the nature of financial reality and the role of objectivity.

Discussing philosophical and theoretical underpinnings of accounting.

2

تطبیق چارچوب‌های حسابداری ملی با سیستم‌های حسابداری شرکت‌ها، یک چالش بوروکراتیک و فنی پیچیده است که نیازمند تخصص بالا در هر دو حوزه است.

Aligning national accounting frameworks with corporate accounting systems is a complex bureaucratic and technical challenge requiring high expertise in both fields.

Analyzing macro-level accounting integration challenges.

3

تحولات اخیر در فناوری بلاکچین پتانسیل ایجاد انقلابی در شیوه‌های حسابداری کردن را دارد، با تأکید بر شفافیت، تغییرناپذیری و حسابرسی غیرمتمرکز.

Recent developments in blockchain technology have the potential to revolutionize accounting practices, emphasizing transparency, immutability, and decentralized auditing.

Exploring the impact of emerging technologies on accounting.

4

تفسیر پارادایم‌های حسابداری انتقادی، به درک بهتر روابط قدرت و ایدئولوژیک نهفته در گزارشگری مالی کمک می‌کند.

Interpreting critical accounting paradigms helps in better understanding the power and ideological relationships embedded in financial reporting.

Examining the socio-political dimensions of accounting.

5

استراتژی‌های بهینه‌سازی مالیاتی، که به طور فزاینده‌ای به دانش پیشرفته حسابداری کردن متکی هستند، نیازمند ارزیابی دقیق پیامدهای بلندمدت و اثرات بر ساختار سرمایه شرکت هستند.

Tax optimization strategies, increasingly reliant on advanced accounting knowledge, require careful evaluation of long-term consequences and effects on the company's capital structure.

Discussing advanced financial strategy informed by accounting expertise.

6

پیچیدگی‌های حسابداری زیست‌محیطی و اجتماعی، که به دنبال کمی‌سازی تأثیرات externalities هستند، چالش‌های جدیدی را در چارچوب‌های سنتی حسابداری کردن ایجاد کرده است.

The complexities of environmental and social accounting, which seek to quantify externalities, have created new challenges for traditional accounting frameworks.

Exploring emerging fields within accounting.

7

تأثیرات جهانی‌شدن بر استانداردهای حسابداری، بحث‌های مداومی را در خصوص همگرایی و واگرایی در چارچوب‌های گزارشگری مالی در سراسر جهان برانگیخته است.

The impacts of globalization on accounting standards have sparked ongoing debates regarding convergence and divergence in financial reporting frameworks worldwide.

Analyzing the global impact on accounting practices.

8

تحلیل تطبیقی رویکردهای حسابداری کردن در نظام‌های حقوقی کامن‌لا و سیویل‌لا، تفاوت‌های بنیادی در مفروضات و کاربردهای عملی را آشکار می‌سازد.

A comparative analysis of accounting approaches in common law and civil law legal systems reveals fundamental differences in assumptions and practical applications.

Comparing accounting practices across different legal traditions.

Common Collocations

حسابداری کردن برای کسب و کار
حسابداری کردن دقیق
حسابداری کردن منظم
حسابداری کردن برای پروژه
حسابداری کردن مالیاتی
حسابداری کردن به صورت دستی
حسابداری کردن با نرم‌افزار
حسابداری کردن برای شرکت‌های بزرگ
حسابداری کردن برای اشخاص
حسابداری کردن سود و زیان

Common Phrases

باید حسابداری کنم.

— I need to do accounting.

من باید امروز کارهای مالی شرکت را انجام دهم، بنابراین باید حسابداری کنم.

او حسابداری می‌کند.

— He/She does accounting.

او در یک شرکت حسابداری می‌کند و مسئول ثبت درآمدها و هزینه‌ها است.

آنها حسابداری کردند.

— They did accounting.

آنها دیروز تمام معاملات ماه گذشته را حسابداری کردند.

آیا حسابداری انجام می‌دهید؟

— Do you do accounting? (Formal/Plural)

آیا شما خدمات حسابداری برای کسب و کارهای کوچک ارائه می‌دهید؟

حسابداری کردن برای وضعیت مالی.

— Doing accounting for the financial situation.

هدف اصلی ما حسابداری کردن برای وضعیت مالی شرکت است تا بتوانیم تصمیمات بهتری بگیریم.

نیاز به حسابداری کردن دارم.

— I need to do accounting.

کارهای مالی من خیلی زیاد شده است، نیاز به حسابداری کردن دارم.

فرآیند حسابداری کردن.

— The accounting process.

فرآیند حسابداری کردن شامل ثبت، طبقه‌بندی و خلاصه کردن اطلاعات مالی است.

قوانین حسابداری کردن.

— Accounting rules/laws.

حسابداران باید قوانین حسابداری کردن را به دقت رعایت کنند.

نرم‌افزار حسابداری کردن.

— Accounting software.

استفاده از نرم‌افزار حسابداری کردن می‌تواند کار را آسان‌تر کند.

متخصص حسابداری کردن.

— Accounting specialist.

او یک متخصص حسابداری کردن است و در این زمینه تجربه زیادی دارد.

Often Confused With

حسابداری کردن vs حساب کردن (hesāb kardan)

'حساب کردن' means to calculate or count. While calculation is part of accounting, 'حسابداری کردن' refers to the entire systematic process of managing financial records. For example, you 'حساب می‌کنی' (calculate) the total cost, but you 'حسابداری می‌کنی' (do accounting) for your business.

حسابداری کردن vs مدیریت (modiriyat)

'مدیریت' means management in general. 'حسابداری کردن' is a specific type of management focused on financial data. You can manage a project, but you 'حسابداری می‌کنی' (do accounting) for its finances.

حسابداری کردن vs دفترداری (daftar-dāri)

'دفترداری' specifically refers to bookkeeping, which is the recording of financial transactions. 'حسابداری کردن' is a broader term that includes bookkeeping, but also analysis, reporting, and interpretation of financial data.

Idioms & Expressions

"پول را به حساب آوردن"

— To account for the money; to be financially responsible.

وقتی پول دستت می‌آید، باید آن را به حساب بیاوری و بیهوده خرج نکنی.

neutral
"حساب و کتاب داشتن"

— To have accounts; to be organized financially; to have a clear understanding of finances.

او همیشه با کسب و کارش حساب و کتاب دارد و هیچ وقت ضرر نمی‌کند.

neutral
"از حساب و کتاب افتادن"

— To fall out of accounting; to become financially disorganized; to lose track of finances.

بعد از ورشکستگی، کسب و کارش از حساب و کتاب افتاد.

neutral
"حساب روز جزا"

— The reckoning of the Day of Judgment (religious context); a final, serious accounting.

هر کسی باید در نهایت جواب اعمال خود را بدهد، این همان حساب روز جزا است.

religious, formal
"حساب فلانی را جدا کردن"

— To keep someone's accounts separate; to treat someone differently financially.

برای این پروژه، حساب این بخش را از بقیه جدا کردیم تا هزینه‌ها مشخص باشد.

neutral
"حساب را صاف کردن"

— To settle the accounts; to pay off debts.

بعد از فروش خانه، تمام بدهی‌هایم را تسویه کردم و حسابم را صاف کردم.

neutral
"حساب کسی را رسیدن"

— To hold someone accountable; to settle accounts with someone (often in a negative sense).

بعد از خیانت، مدیرعامل تصمیم گرفت حساب او را برسد.

formal, slightly negative
"حساب کار دست کسی دادن"

— To make someone understand their position; to put someone in their place (often through a demonstration of power or consequence).

بعد از آن اشتباه بزرگ، رئیس به او حساب کار دست داد.

informal
"چشم به حساب کسی داشتن"

— To have an eye on someone's account; to be interested in someone's money or finances (often with covetousness).

او همیشه چشم به حساب ثروتمندان دارد و به دنبال فرصتی برای سوء استفاده است.

informal, slightly negative
"حسابشان از هم جدا شدن"

— Their accounts have been separated; they have gone their separate ways financially or in business.

بعد از اختلاف نظر شدید، حسابشان از هم جدا شد و دیگر با هم کار نمی‌کنند.

neutral

Easily Confused

حسابداری کردن vs حساب کردن

Both involve numbers and calculations.

'حساب کردن' is a simple action of determining a numerical value (e.g., 2+2=4). 'حسابداری کردن' is a complex, systematic process of recording, classifying, summarizing, and interpreting financial data for an entity. You 'حساب می‌کنی' (calculate) the total, but you 'حسابداری می‌کنی' (do accounting) for your business's overall financial health.

من هزینه خرید را حساب کردم، اما باید برای تمام معاملات ماهانه حسابداری کنم.

حسابداری کردن vs حساب

Both relate to financial records.

'حساب' (hesāb) is a singular noun meaning 'account', 'bill', or 'calculation'. 'حسابداری کردن' is a verb phrase meaning 'to do accounting', the process of managing these accounts and related financial information. You might have multiple 'حساب‌ها' (accounts), and you 'حسابداری می‌کنی' (do accounting) to manage them.

او یک حساب بانکی جدید باز کرد و سپس شروع به حسابداری کردن برای درآمد خود کرد.

حسابداری کردن vs حسابدار (hesāb-dār)

Both are related to the field of finance.

'حسابدار' (hesāb-dār) is the person who performs accounting (the noun for accountant). 'حسابداری کردن' is the action or verb phrase describing what the accountant does. The accountant 'حسابداری می‌کند' (does accounting).

حسابدار برای شرکت حسابداری می‌کند.

حسابداری کردن vs مالی (māli)

Both are central to finance.

'مالی' (māli) is an adjective meaning 'financial'. It describes things related to money or finance, such as 'وضعیت مالی' (financial status) or 'مشاور مالی' (financial advisor). 'حسابداری کردن' is the verb phrase for the action of managing and recording financial information. You use 'حسابداری کردن' to manage your 'وضعیت مالی'.

او وضعیت مالی خود را با حسابداری کردن دقیق بهبود بخشید.

حسابداری کردن vs اقتصاد (eqtesād)

Both relate to money and business.

'اقتصاد' (eqtesād) refers to economics, the broader study of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. 'حسابداری کردن' is a practical discipline within the realm of economics and business that focuses on recording and reporting financial transactions. Economics is the theory; accounting is the practical application of financial record-keeping.

مطالعه اقتصاد به درک حسابداری کردن کمک می‌کند.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + حسابداری کردن (conjugated).

من حسابداری می‌کنم.

A2

Subject + Object + را + حسابداری کردن (conjugated).

او هزینه‌ها را حسابداری کرد.

B1

Subject + Adverb + حسابداری کردن (conjugated).

ما به طور منظم حسابداری می‌کنیم.

B1

Subject + برای + Noun/Purpose + حسابداری کردن (conjugated).

او برای شرکت حسابداری می‌کند.

B2

Subject + Modal Verb + حسابداری کردن (infinitive).

شما باید حسابداری کنید.

B2

Subject + Future Auxiliary + حسابداری کردن (infinitive).

آنها حسابداری خواهند کرد.

C1

Complex sentence with subordinate clauses describing the process or purpose of accounting.

تحلیل صورت‌های مالی که نتیجه حسابداری کردن دقیق است، برای سرمایه‌گذاران حیاتی است.

C1

Using 'حسابداری کردن' in a context discussing standards or regulations.

رعایت استانداردهای حسابداری کردن برای شرکت‌های بورسی الزامی است.

Word Family

Nouns

حساب (hesāb) account, calculation, bill
حسابدار (hesāb-dār) accountant
حسابداری (hesāb-dāri) accounting (the discipline/practice)

Verbs

حساب کردن (hesāb kardan) to calculate, to count
حساب کردن (hesāb kardan) to consider, to reckon
حساب باز کردن (hesāb bāz kardan) to open an account
حساب را رسیدن (hesāb rā resīdan) to settle an account

Related

مالی (māli) financial
اقتصادی (eqtesādi) economic
تجاری (tejāri) commercial, business
شفاف (shaffāf) transparent
دقیق (daqīq) accurate, precise
Sign up free to see all examples

How to Use It

frequency

High, especially in business, finance, and academic contexts.

Common Mistakes
  • Confusing 'حساب کردن' (to calculate) with 'حسابداری کردن' (to do accounting). → Use 'حساب کردن' for simple calculations and 'حسابداری کردن' for the overall process of managing financial records.

    Saying 'من پولم را حسابداری می‌کنم' when you mean 'I am calculating my money' is incorrect. The former implies a full accounting process, while the latter is just simple math.

  • Incorrect verb conjugation, especially in the present tense. → Remember the 'می-' prefix for the present tense: 'من حسابداری می‌کنم', not 'من حسابداری کنم'.

    Forgetting the present tense prefix 'می-' is a common error. Ensure the verb 'کردن' is conjugated correctly for the subject and tense.

  • Using 'حساب' (account) as a verb instead of 'حسابداری کردن'. → Use the phrase 'حسابداری کردن' for the action of managing accounts.

    Saying 'من حساب می‌کنم' when you mean 'I am doing accounting' is vague. 'حساب کردن' is about calculation, while 'حسابداری کردن' is the complete process.

  • Over-reliance on direct translation from English. → Understand that 'حسابداری کردن' is a specific Persian verb-noun compound and not always a direct word-for-word translation of English phrases.

    While 'to do accounting' translates well, avoid trying to create similar verb-noun compounds for other financial terms without checking established usage.

  • Using the phrase in informal contexts where it sounds too technical or overly formal. → Use 'حسابداری کردن' in business, financial, or academic contexts. For very casual personal money tracking, simpler phrasing might be better.

    Saying 'بیا حساب کتاب کارامون رو در بیاریم' is a more informal way to talk about sorting out finances compared to the formal 'ما باید حسابداری کردن را انجام دهیم'.

Tips

Mastering the Sounds

Pay close attention to the aspirated 'h' in 'حساب' and the rolled 'r' in 'کردن'. Practice the stress pattern: hesāb-DĀ-ri KÆR-dan. Listen to native speakers to get the rhythm right.

Verb Conjugation

Remember that 'کردن' is the verb that changes form for tense and subject. Ensure you use the correct present tense prefix 'می-' and past tense stems. For example, 'من حسابداری می‌کنم' (present) vs. 'من حسابداری کردم' (past).

Distinguishing Similar Terms

Don't confuse 'حسابداری کردن' (to do accounting) with 'حساب کردن' (to calculate). The former is a systematic process, the latter is simple arithmetic. Think of accounting as the whole financial story, and calculation as one of the sentences.

Break It Down

Deconstruct the phrase: 'حساب' (account) + 'داری' (managing) + 'کردن' (to do). Visualize someone managing stacks of account books. This helps internalize the meaning.

Sentence Building

Create your own sentences using 'حسابداری کردن' with different subjects, tenses, and objects. Try to use it in sentences describing business scenarios or personal financial management.

Cultural Significance

Understand that in Persian culture, good 'حسابداری کردن' is often associated with trustworthiness and responsibility, not just technical skill.

Avoid Over-generalization

Be careful not to use 'حسابداری کردن' for simple calculations. Reserve it for the systematic process of financial record-keeping and analysis.

Utilize Tools

Use online dictionaries, translation tools, and language exchange partners to hear and see 'حسابداری کردن' used in various authentic contexts.

Explore Related Terms

Once comfortable, explore related terms like 'حسابدار' (accountant), 'حسابداری مالی' (financial accounting), and 'حسابرسی' (auditing) to deepen your understanding.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a character named 'Hesab' who is a very meticulous person. He always 'داری' (has) to 'کارد' (card/do) the 'حساب' (accounts). So, Hesab-dari kard-an is about Hesab doing the accounts.

Visual Association

Picture a ledger book with many pages. On each page, there's a drawing of a person named 'Hesab' diligently writing numbers with a pen. The pages are labeled 'حسابداری' (accounting).

Word Web

{"concept":"Financial Records","connections":["Ledger","Statements","Transactions"]} {"concept":"Accounting","connections":["\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646","Accountant","Bookkeeping"]} {"concept":"Numbers","connections":["Calculation","Data","Analysis"]} {"concept":"Business","connections":["Company","Profit","Loss"]} {"concept":"Management","connections":["Control","Planning","Decision-making"]} {"concept":"Accuracy","connections":["Precision","Verification","Audit"]} {"concept":"Money","connections":["Income","Expenses","Assets"]} {"concept":"Reporting","connections":["Statements","Analysis","Transparency"]}

Challenge

Try to explain to a friend, in simple terms, what 'حسابداری کردن' means, using an analogy of organizing toys or books.

Word Origin

The word 'حساب' (hesāb) comes from Arabic, meaning 'calculation', 'computation', or 'account'. The suffix '-داری' (-dāri) is a Persian suffix indicating possession or the act of holding/managing. 'کردن' (kardan) is the Persian verb 'to do' or 'to make'. Therefore, 'حسابداری کردن' literally means 'to do the accounting/managing of accounts'.

Original meaning: The core meaning is derived from 'hesāb' (calculation/account) and 'dāri' (management/possession), signifying the act of managing or keeping accounts.

Persian (derived from Arabic root)

Cultural Context

When discussing finances or 'حسابداری کردن', be mindful of cultural norms around wealth and privacy. Some individuals may be hesitant to discuss their personal finances openly. In a professional context, maintaining confidentiality is paramount.

In English-speaking cultures, accounting is also a vital profession, emphasized by its role in corporate governance, investment, and personal finance. The term 'accounting' itself implies a comprehensive system of financial management.

The concept of 'al-hisab' (the reckoning) in Islamic theology, which is a spiritual accounting of one's deeds. Historical figures known for their financial acumen and record-keeping, like the viziers of ancient Persian empires. Modern business literature and economic news frequently discuss the importance of sound accounting practices.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business Operations

  • باید حسابداری کسب و کارمان را جدی بگیریم.
  • حسابداری دقیق برای موفقیت ضروری است.
  • آیا حسابداری این ماه را تمام کرده‌اید؟
  • ما از نرم‌افزار برای حسابداری کردن استفاده می‌کنیم.

Academic Studies

  • درس حسابداری کردن در دانشگاه خیلی مهم است.
  • او در رشته حسابداری تحصیل می‌کند.
  • برای امتحان باید اصول حسابداری کردن را مرور کنم.
  • حسابداری کردن شامل مباحث زیادی است.

Personal Finance

  • من سعی می‌کنم برای هزینه‌های شخصی‌ام حسابداری کنم.
  • چگونه می‌توانم حسابداری شخصی خود را بهتر انجام دهم؟
  • حسابداری کردن به من کمک می‌کند تا پولم را بهتر مدیریت کنم.
  • هر ماه باید حساب هزینه‌هایم را داشته باشم.

Professional Services

  • ما خدمات حسابداری کردن را به شرکت‌های کوچک ارائه می‌دهیم.
  • آیا می‌توانید برای ما حسابداری کنید؟
  • نیاز به یک حسابدار خوب دارم که بتواند حسابداری کند.
  • هزینه حسابداری کردن چقدر است؟

Financial Reporting

  • حسابداری کردن برای تهیه گزارش‌های مالی لازم است.
  • نتیجه حسابداری کردن، صورت‌های مالی است.
  • شفافیت در حسابداری کردن بسیار مهم است.
  • قوانین حسابداری کردن باید رعایت شوند.

Conversation Starters

"What are the main tasks involved in 'حسابداری کردن'?"

"How does 'حسابداری کردن' differ from simple 'حساب کردن'?"

"Can you give an example of when someone would need to 'حسابداری کردن'?"

"What are the benefits of good 'حسابداری کردن' for a business?"

"Is 'حسابداری کردن' a difficult skill to learn in Persian?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a situation where you or someone you know had to 'حسابداری کردن'. What was the outcome?

Imagine you are starting a small business. What are the first steps you would take regarding 'حسابداری کردن'?

How does the concept of 'حسابداری کردن' relate to personal financial responsibility in your own culture?

Write a short dialogue between a business owner and an accountant discussing the need to 'حسابداری کردن' for a new project.

Reflect on the importance of transparency in 'حسابداری کردن'. What can happen when financial records are not clear?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

The literal translation of 'حسابداری کردن' is 'to do accounting'. It breaks down into 'حساب' (account/calculation), 'داری' (managing/holding), and 'کردن' (to do/make). So, it means 'to do the managing of accounts'.

'حساب کردن' means 'to calculate' or 'to count', which is a simple numerical operation. 'حسابداری کردن' is a broader, systematic process of recording, classifying, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions and statements for an individual or entity.

'حسابداری کردن' is typically performed by accountants ('حسابدار') or bookkeepers. However, small business owners and individuals managing their personal finances may also perform basic accounting tasks.

The main components include recording transactions, classifying them, summarizing them into financial statements (like balance sheets and income statements), and analyzing this data for decision-making and reporting.

Learning the basics of 'حسابداری کردن' can be manageable, especially with modern software. However, becoming a professional accountant requires extensive study of complex principles, regulations, and analytical techniques.

You would use it when talking about the act of managing financial records. For example, 'I need to do accounting for my business this month' would be 'من باید این ماه برای کسب و کارم حسابداری کنم.'

A very common collocation is 'حسابداری کردن برای کسب و کار' (doing accounting for a business). Another is 'حسابداری دقیق' (accurate accounting).

The plural form of 'حساب' (account) is 'حساب‌ها' (hesābhā). The verb phrase 'حسابداری کردن' itself does not have a plural form.

'حسابداری کردن' plays a crucial role in transparency by providing clear, organized, and verifiable financial records. This allows stakeholders (like investors, creditors, and the public) to understand the financial health and performance of an entity.

Yes, there are various branches, such as financial accounting (for external reporting), management accounting (for internal decision-making), tax accounting (for tax compliance), and auditing (for verification).

Sign up free for tips & notes

Test Yourself 10 questions

/ 10 correct

Perfect score!

Sign up free to practice

Related Content

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!