قیمتگذاری
قیمتگذاری in 30 Seconds
- The act of determining a price.
- A crucial business and economic process.
- Commonly used in formal and financial contexts.
- Distinguished from the simple noun 'price' (قیمت).
The term قیمتگذاری (Gheymat-gozāri) is a sophisticated Persian compound noun that translates directly to 'pricing' or 'the act of setting a price.' In the linguistic landscape of modern Persian, it is an essential term for anyone navigating the worlds of business, economics, or even daily commerce at a professional level. While a beginner might simply use the word قیمت (price), a B2 level learner must master قیمتگذاری to describe the process, strategy, and systematic determination of value for goods and services.
- Economic Context
- It refers to the analytical process where a business sets the price at which it will sell its products and services, often part of a larger marketing plan.
دولت برای کنترل تورم، در قیمتگذاری کالاهای اساسی دخالت کرد.
In contemporary Iran, this word is frequently heard in news reports regarding the stock market (بورس), real estate (املاک), and the fluctuating prices of automobiles. It implies a level of formality and deliberation. You wouldn't use this word when asking a shopkeeper for the price of an apple; instead, you use it when discussing the mechanism by which that shopkeeper or the wholesaler arrived at that specific number. It encompasses factors like cost of production, market demand, and competition.
- Professional Usage
- In corporate meetings, you will hear 'استراتژی قیمتگذاری' (pricing strategy) to discuss how to position a product against competitors.
ما به یک سیستم قیمتگذاری پویا نیاز داریم.
Furthermore, the word is used in academic settings, specifically in MBA programs and accounting courses. Understanding the nuances of this word allows a speaker to transition from basic transactional Persian to professional, analytical Persian. It reflects an understanding of the mechanics of the market rather than just the result of those mechanics.
- Governmental Context
- Often used in the context of 'قیمتگذاری دستوری' (mandatory/command pricing), which is a common topic in Iranian economic debates.
کارشناسان معتقدند قیمتگذاری دستوری به تولید ضربه میزند.
Using قیمتگذاری requires an understanding of its role as a noun that describes an action. In Persian grammar, it often functions as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb like 'انجام دادن' (to do/perform) or 'تغییر دادن' (to change). Because it is a compound noun, it behaves like a single unit of meaning.
روشهای مختلف قیمتگذاری میتواند بر سودآوری شرکت تأثیر بگذارد.
When constructing sentences, you will often find it paired with adjectives that describe the *type* of pricing. For example, 'قیمتگذاری منصفانه' (fair pricing) or 'قیمتگذاری تهاجمی' (aggressive pricing). These combinations are standard in business reports and financial journalism. It is also common to use it with the preposition 'در' (in) to describe the field or stage of a project.
- Subject Position
- قیمتگذاری صحیح، کلید موفقیت در بازار رقابتی است. (Correct pricing is the key to success in a competitive market.)
آنها در حال بررسی مجدد قیمتگذاری محصولات خود هستند.
In more complex sentences, 'قیمتگذاری' can be part of an Ezafe construction, linking it to the product being priced. For instance, 'قیمتگذاریِ نفت' (the pricing of oil). This is vital for news comprehension. If you hear 'قیمتگذاریِ خودروهای داخلی', you know the speaker is talking about the specific process of setting prices for domestic cars, a major economic issue in Iran.
- With Prepositions
- اشتباه در قیمتگذاری میتواند منجر به شکست پروژه شود. (A mistake in pricing can lead to project failure.)
ما باید در قیمتگذاری خدماتمان تجدید نظر کنیم.
You are most likely to encounter قیمتگذاری in formal environments. If you watch the nightly news on IRIB or read financial newspapers like 'Donya-e-Eqtesad', this word appears constantly. It is the bread and butter of economic analysts who debate whether the market or the government should be responsible for 'setting the price' of goods.
شورای رقابت مسئول قیمتگذاری خودرو در ایران است.
In a professional office setting in Tehran, during a marketing or sales meeting, managers will use this term to discuss 'قیمتگذاری رقابتی' (competitive pricing) to ensure they aren't being priced out of the market. It is also a key term in software development and SaaS (Software as a Service) startups in Iran, where 'قیمتگذاری اشتراکی' (subscription pricing) is a common topic of discussion.
- News Media
- Headlines often read: 'چالشهای قیمتگذاری در بازار مسکن' (Pricing challenges in the housing market).
بحثهای داغی درباره قیمتگذاری بنزین وجود دارد.
In the legal and regulatory world, 'قیمتگذاری' appears in contracts and official government circulars. If a company is accused of 'تخلف در قیمتگذاری' (pricing violations/price gouging), this term will be at the center of the legal proceedings. It is also used in the context of international trade, specifically regarding 'قیمتگذاری انتقالی' (transfer pricing) between subsidiaries of multinational corporations.
- Academic Seminars
- Professors use it when discussing 'تئوری قیمتگذاری داراییهای سرمایهای' (Capital Asset Pricing Model - CAPM).
One common mistake for English speakers learning Persian is confusing قیمتگذاری with the simple word قیمت (price). While they are related, they are not interchangeable. 'قیمت' is the static number, while 'قیمتگذاری' is the active process. For example, you say 'The price is high' (قیمت بالاست), but you say 'The pricing process is complex' (فرآیند قیمتگذاری پیچیده است).
Incorrect: قیمتگذاری این کتاب ده تومان است.
Correct: قیمت این کتاب ده تومان است.
Another mistake is the orthography. In modern Persian, the 'نیمفاصله' (zero-width non-joiner) is used between 'قیمت' and 'گذاری'. Writing it as one word without the space (قیمتگذاری) or as two separate words with a full space (قیمت گذاری) is becoming less common in formal writing, though you will still see it. For exams and professional documents, use the ZWNJ: قیمتگذاری.
- Misusing Verbs
- Don't say 'قیمتگذاری کردن' when you just mean 'to price something' in a casual way. Use 'قیمت گذاشتن' for simple acts and reserve 'قیمتگذاری' for the noun/process.
اشتباه: ما باید این کالا را قیمتگذاری کنیم.
بهتر: ما باید برای این کالا قیمت تعیین کنیم (or) این کالا را قیمتگذاری کنیم (if formal).
Learners also sometimes confuse it with ارزشگذاری (valuation). While similar, 'قیمتگذاری' is specifically about the market price, whereas 'ارزشگذاری' is about the intrinsic or estimated value of an asset, which might not be its selling price.
To enrich your Persian vocabulary, it is helpful to compare قیمتگذاری with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a slightly different shade of meaning depending on the context of the transaction or evaluation.
- نرخگذاری (Nerkh-gozāri)
- Very similar to قیمتگذاری, but often used for 'rates' such as exchange rates, interest rates, or tariffs. You 'نرخگذاری' the Dollar, but you 'قیمتگذاری' a laptop.
- تعیین قیمت (Ta'yin-e Gheymat)
- Literally 'determining the price'. This is a more verbal phrase and is very common in both formal and semi-formal speech. It focuses on the decision itself.
تفاوت قیمتگذاری و ارزشگذاری در این است که اولی برای فروش است و دومی برای تخمین دارایی.
Another related term is تومانگذاری (rare/slang) which isn't standard but refers to setting prices in Tomans. More importantly, consider تعدیل قیمت (price adjustment), which is what happens after the initial pricing if the market changes. In a business context, you might also hear بومیسازی قیمت (price localization) when a company adjusts its pricing for the Iranian market specifically.
- لیست قیمت (Price List)
- The result of the pricing process. Once قیمتگذاری is finished, you produce a لیست قیمت.
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
The root verb 'gozāshtan' is one of the most versatile in Persian, used for everything from putting a glass on a table to making laws or setting prices. It reflects the Persian worldview of 'placing' things into their proper order.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing 'G' as a soft English 'G' instead of the Persian uvular 'Gheyn'.
- Using 'z' instead of 'th' (though in modern Persian they sound the same, the spelling is crucial).
Difficulty Rating
Requires understanding of compound nouns and economic context.
Spelling with ZWNJ and 'Zāl' (ذ) can be tricky for learners.
Pronunciation is straightforward if 'Gheyn' is mastered.
Often used in fast-paced news broadcasts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Compound Noun Formation
قیمت (Noun) + گذاری (Present stem of verb + i). Similar to 'Policy-making' (سیاستگذاری).
Ezafe in Compound Nouns
قیمتگذاریِ (e) محصولات. The 'e' sound links the action to the object.
ZWNJ (Nim-fasele)
Use '' between قیمت and گذاری to keep them as one semantic unit but visually distinct.
Subjunctive with 'Bāyad'
قیمتگذاری باید منصفانه باشد. (Pricing must be fair).
Passive Voice with 'Shodan'
قیمتگذاری توسط دولت انجام شد. (Pricing was done by the government).
Examples by Level
قیمت این نان چند است؟
How much is the price of this bread?
Uses the basic noun 'قیمت'.
من قیمت را نمیدانم.
I don't know the price.
Simple object 'قیمت'.
قیمتها بالا هستند.
Prices are high.
Plural form 'قیمتها'.
این فروشگاه قیمت خوبی دارد.
This shop has a good price.
Attributive adjective 'خوب'.
قیمت بلیت هواپیما گران است.
The price of the plane ticket is expensive.
Ezafe construction 'قیمتِ بلیت'.
لطفاً قیمت را روی کاغذ بنویسید.
Please write the price on the paper.
Imperative verb 'بنویسید'.
قیمت طلا تغییر کرد.
The price of gold changed.
Past tense verb 'تغییر کرد'.
ما به قیمت ارزان نیاز داریم.
We need a cheap price.
Adjective 'ارزان'.
آنها روی محصولات قیمتگذاری میکنند.
They are pricing the products. (Setting prices)
Uses the verbal phrase 'قیمتگذاری کردن'.
قیمتگذاری در این بازار سخت است.
Pricing in this market is difficult.
Noun as the subject.
روش قیمتگذاری آنها متفاوت است.
Their pricing method is different.
Ezafe linking 'روش' and 'قیمتگذاری'.
او مسئول قیمتگذاری است.
He is responsible for pricing.
'مسئول' + Ezafe + 'قیمتگذاری'.
قیمتگذاری جدید از فردا شروع میشود.
The new pricing starts from tomorrow.
Adjective 'جدید' modifying the noun.
آیا قیمتگذاری این میوهها درست است؟
Is the pricing of these fruits correct?
Question form.
من درباره قیمتگذاری سوال دارم.
I have a question about pricing.
Preposition 'درباره'.
قیمتگذاری باید منصفانه باشد.
Pricing should be fair.
Subjunctive 'باشد'.
دولت در قیمتگذاری شیر دخالت کرد.
The government intervened in the pricing of milk.
Formal preposition 'در'.
استراتژی قیمتگذاری ما تغییر یافته است.
Our pricing strategy has changed.
Present perfect 'تغییر یافته است'.
قیمتگذاریِ خدمات پزشکی بسیار پیچیده است.
The pricing of medical services is very complex.
Ezafe linking 'قیمتگذاری' to 'خدمات'.
آنها برای رقابت، قیمتگذاری تهاجمی را انتخاب کردند.
For competition, they chose aggressive pricing.
Compound adjective 'قیمتگذاری تهاجمی'.
خطاهای قیمتگذاری باعث ضرر شرکت شد.
Pricing errors caused the company a loss.
Plural noun 'خطاها'.
قیمتگذاری باید بر اساس هزینهها باشد.
Pricing should be based on costs.
Phrase 'بر اساس' (based on).
ما در حال مطالعه سیستم قیمتگذاری هستیم.
We are studying the pricing system.
Continuous present 'در حال مطالعه'.
قیمتگذاریِ صحیح میتواند فروش را دو برابر کند.
Correct pricing can double the sales.
Modal verb 'میتواند'.
قیمتگذاری دستوری مانع رشد اقتصادی میشود.
Mandatory pricing hinders economic growth.
Specific economic term 'قیمتگذاری دستوری'.
تحلیلگران در حال بررسی مدلهای قیمتگذاری هستند.
Analysts are examining pricing models.
Plural 'مدلهای'.
قیمتگذاری پویا در صنعت گردشگری رایج است.
Dynamic pricing is common in the tourism industry.
Adjective 'پویا' (dynamic).
عدم شفافیت در قیمتگذاری باعث نارضایتی مشتریان شد.
Lack of transparency in pricing caused customer dissatisfaction.
Noun 'عدم' (lack of).
این شرکت از قیمتگذاری نفوذی برای جذب بازار استفاده کرد.
This company used penetration pricing to capture the market.
Technical term 'قیمتگذاری نفوذی'.
قیمتگذاری محصولات صادراتی با محصولات داخلی متفاوت است.
Pricing of export products is different from domestic products.
Comparative structure.
تکنیکهای قیمتگذاری روانشناختی بسیار موثر هستند.
Psychological pricing techniques are very effective.
Adjective 'روانشناختی'.
دولت باید از قیمتگذاریِ سلیقهای جلوگیری کند.
The government must prevent arbitrary pricing.
Adjective 'سلیقهای' (arbitrary/taste-based).
بهینهسازی فرآیند قیمتگذاری برای بقای شرکت حیاتی است.
Optimizing the pricing process is vital for the company's survival.
Gerund 'بهینهسازی' (optimization).
قیمتگذاریِ داراییهای سرمایهای یکی از مباحث اصلی مالی است.
Capital asset pricing is one of the main topics in finance.
Complex Ezafe chain.
نوسانات ارزی، قیمتگذاری کالاهای وارداتی را دشوار کرده است.
Currency fluctuations have made pricing imported goods difficult.
Causative structure.
قیمتگذاریِ تبعیضآمیز در برخی قوانین ضدانحصار ممنوع است.
Discriminatory pricing is prohibited in some anti-monopoly laws.
Adjective 'تبعیضآمیز' (discriminatory).
رویکرد شرکت به قیمتگذاری، مبتنی بر ارزش پیشنهادی است.
The company's approach to pricing is based on the value proposition.
Phrase 'مبتنی بر' (based on).
در اقتصاد آزاد، قیمتگذاری توسط مکانیسم عرضه و تقاضا انجام میشود.
In a free economy, pricing is done by the mechanism of supply and demand.
Passive construction 'انجام میشود'.
قیمتگذاریِ انتقالی ابزاری برای مدیریت مالیاتی در شرکتهای چندملیتی است.
Transfer pricing is a tool for tax management in multinational companies.
Technical term 'قیمتگذاری انتقالی'.
پیچیدگیهای قیمتگذاری در بازارهای نوظهور نیازمند تحقیق است.
The complexities of pricing in emerging markets require research.
Abstract noun 'پیچیدگیها'.
پارادایمهای نوین در قیمتگذاری، تعاملات الگوریتمی را در اولویت قرار میدهند.
Modern paradigms in pricing prioritize algorithmic interactions.
High-level vocabulary 'پارادایم'.
قیمتگذاریِ دستوری به مثابه سدی در برابر کارایی تخصیصی منابع عمل میکند.
Mandatory pricing acts as a barrier against the allocative efficiency of resources.
Simile 'به مثابه'.
ظرافتهای قیمتگذاری در حوزه خدمات فکری، فراتر از محاسبات هزینه تمام شده است.
The subtleties of pricing in the field of intellectual services go beyond cost-plus calculations.
Abstract noun 'ظرافتها'.
تحلیلهای اقتصادسنجی برای مدلسازیِ قیمتگذاریِ مسکن ضروری هستند.
Econometric analyses are essential for modeling housing pricing.
Technical adjective 'اقتصادسنجی'.
قیمتگذاریِ کربن یکی از راهکارهای کلیدی برای مقابله با تغییرات اقلیمی است.
Carbon pricing is one of the key solutions to combat climate change.
Environmental policy term.
شالوده تئوریک قیمتگذاری بر مبنای ترجیحات آشکار شده بنا شده است.
The theoretical foundation of pricing is built upon revealed preferences.
Philosophical/Economic phrasing.
عدم قطعیت در قیمتگذاری میتواند به تزلزل در زنجیره تأمین منجر شود.
Uncertainty in pricing can lead to instability in the supply chain.
Noun 'عدم قطعیت' (uncertainty).
بازنگری در استراتژیهای قیمتگذاری مستلزم درک عمیق از روانشناسی بازار است.
Revising pricing strategies requires a deep understanding of market psychology.
Formal verb 'مستلزم' (requires).
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— Charging different prices to different people.
قیمتگذاری تبعیضآمیز غیرقانونی است.
— Pricing based on consumer psychology.
قیمتگذاری روانشناختی فروش را بالا میبرد.
Often Confused With
Valuation (intrinsic worth) vs Pricing (market selling point).
Used for rates/tariffs vs Pricing for general goods.
Costing (calculating expenses) vs Pricing (setting the sale price).
Idioms & Expressions
— To set a price on someone's life (usually in a blood money context).
آنها روی خون مقتول قیمتگذاری کردند.
Legal/Old— Metaphorical: Trying to put a value on something invaluable like love.
نمیتوان روی محبت مادر قیمتگذاری کرد.
Poetic— To value someone's word or promise.
من روی حرف تو قیمتگذاری نمیکنم (I don't trust your word).
Informal— Extremely expensive (literal: price of father's blood).
این ماشین را به قیمت خون پدرش میفروشد!
SlangEasily Confused
Both relate to money.
'قیمت' is the result (the tag), 'قیمتگذاری' is the process (the decision-making).
قیمت این لباس ۱۰۰ تومان است، اما قیمتگذاری آن توسط مدیر انجام شد.
Both involve worth.
'ارزش' is what something is worth to someone; 'قیمتگذاری' is what you ask for it.
این گردنبند ارزش معنوی دارد، ولی قیمتگذاری آن بر اساس وزن طلا است.
Both involve set costs.
'تعرفه' usually refers to official taxes or fixed government rates (tariffs).
تعرفه گمرک با قیمتگذاری کالا متفاوت است.
Both are about price.
'مظنه' is the current market 'quote' or 'going rate' found by asking around.
مظنه بازار را گرفتم تا بهتر قیمتگذاری کنم.
Old term for price.
'فی' is unit price, mostly used in traditional accounting.
فی هر کیلو مشخص شد و قیمتگذاری نهایی انجام گرفت.
Sentence Patterns
... مسئول قیمتگذاری است.
مدیر فروش مسئول قیمتگذاری است.
قیمتگذاریِ ... تغییر کرد.
قیمتگذاریِ بلیتها تغییر کرد.
به دلیل ...، قیمتگذاری دشوار شده است.
به دلیل تورم، قیمتگذاری دشوار شده است.
ما باید در قیمتگذاریِ ... تجدید نظر کنیم.
ما باید در قیمتگذاریِ خدمات تجدید نظر کنیم.
قیمتگذاریِ ... مبتنی بر ... است.
قیمتگذاریِ ما مبتنی بر ارزش کالا است.
تاثیر ... بر قیمتگذاری غیرقابل انکار است.
تاثیر رقابت بر قیمتگذاری غیرقابل انکار است.
پارادایمِ قیمتگذاری در حال تغییر به سمت ... است.
پارادایمِ قیمتگذاری در حال تغییر به سمت هوش مصنوعی است.
قیمتگذاری به مثابه ابزاری برای ... عمل میکند.
قیمتگذاری به مثابه ابزاری برای کنترل بازار عمل میکند.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
High in business and news; low in casual street talk.
-
قیمت گذاری (with a full space)
→
قیمتگذاری (with ZWNJ)
Modern Persian orthography requires the zero-width non-joiner for compound nouns.
-
قیمت گزاری (with 'Ze')
→
قیمتگذاری (with 'Zāl')
The root is 'gozāshtan' (to place), which is always written with 'ذ'.
-
استفاده از 'قیمتگذاری' به جای 'قیمت'
→
قیمت این کتاب چنده؟
Don't use the complex word for 'process' when you just want to know the 'cost'.
-
قیمتگذاری کردن روی آدمها
→
ارزش قائل شدن برای آدمها
'Pricing' people is grammatically correct but socially offensive; use 'valuing' instead.
-
حذف کسر اضافه (Ezafe)
→
قیمتگذاریِ کالا
In Persian, the link between the action and the object must be marked by the Ezafe sound.
Tips
Spelling Matters
Always use 'ذ' in 'گذاری'. Using 'ز' is a common spelling mistake even among some natives, but it is incorrect.
Business Context
In a job interview, use 'استراتژیهای قیمتگذاری' to show you have a high level of professional Persian.
Ezafe Usage
Remember that the noun after 'قیمتگذاری' needs the Ezafe. Example: 'قیمتگذاریِ نفت' (Gheymat-gozāri-ye Naft).
Bargaining Culture
In Iran, prices are often not fixed. While 'قیمتگذاری' is the official set price, 'چانه زدن' (bargaining) is the process of changing it.
Economics Exams
If you are taking the SAMFA or other Persian proficiency exams, expect this word in the economics or social science sections.
Compound Logic
Learn other '-gozāri' words together (like 'sarmāye-gozāri' - investing) to remember the pattern.
News Keywords
When you hear 'shora-ye reghābat' (Competition Council), the next word you hear will almost certainly be 'قیمتگذاری'.
Digital Typing
On a Persian keyboard, use Shift+Space for the ZWNJ (نیمفاصله) in قیمتگذاری.
Expand
Learn the opposite: 'تخفیف' (discount) to talk about the full range of price changes.
Fairness
The word 'monsefāne' (fair) is the most common adjective paired with pricing in social discussions.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'Gheymat' (Price) being 'Gozāri' (Placed/Set) on a pedestal. Imagine a giant price tag being lowered onto a car.
Visual Association
Imagine a board of directors sitting around a table with a giant calculator, deciding the 'Gheymat' of a new iPhone.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use the word 'قیمتگذاری' in a sentence about your own job or a product you recently bought.
Word Origin
قیمت (Gheymat) is from Arabic 'qīma' (value/price). گذاری (Gozāri) is the present stem of the Persian verb 'gozāshtan' (to put/place) + the suffix 'i' for noun formation.
Original meaning: The placing or setting of value.
Indo-European (Persian) mixed with Semitic (Arabic) roots.Cultural Context
Be careful when discussing 'قیمتگذاری' regarding government-subsidized items like bread or fuel, as these are politically charged topics in Iran.
In English, 'pricing' is purely business. In Persian, it often carries a weight of government regulation and social justice.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Business Meeting
- استراتژی قیمتگذاری ما چیست؟
- باید قیمتگذاری رقابتی داشته باشیم.
- هزینهها را در قیمتگذاری لحاظ کنید.
- قیمتگذاری باید سودآور باشد.
Economic News
- قیمتگذاری دستوری لغو شد.
- چالشهای قیمتگذاری در بازار مسکن.
- قیمتگذاری جدید بنزین اعلام شد.
- تاثیر نوسانات ارز بر قیمتگذاری.
Academic Setting
- مدل قیمتگذاری داراییها.
- تئوری قیمتگذاری در اقتصاد.
- فرضیات قیمتگذاری کارا.
- تحلیل آماری قیمتگذاری.
Legal/Regulatory
- تخلف در قیمتگذاری.
- جریمه برای قیمتگذاری غیرقانونی.
- قوانین قیمتگذاری کالا.
- مرجع قیمتگذاری.
Shopping/Bazaar (Formal)
- این قیمتگذاری منصفانه نیست.
- آیا لیست قیمتگذاری جدید دارید؟
- قیمتگذاری بر چه اساسی است؟
- تغییر در قیمتگذاری اجناس.
Conversation Starters
"به نظر شما قیمتگذاری دستوری به اقتصاد ایران کمک میکند یا آسیب میزند؟"
"در شرکت شما، چه کسی مسئول قیمتگذاری محصولات است؟"
"آیا با سیستم قیمتگذاری پویا در اپلیکیشنهای تاکسی موافق هستید؟"
"بهترین استراتژی برای قیمتگذاری یک محصول جدید چیست؟"
"چرا قیمتگذاری مسکن در سالهای اخیر اینقدر ناگهانی تغییر کرده است؟"
Journal Prompts
درباره تجربهای بنویسید که در آن قیمتگذاری یک کالا شما را از خرید منصرف کرد.
اگر شما مدیر یک شرکت بزرگ بودید، چه روشی را برای قیمتگذاری انتخاب میکردید؟
تاثیر تورم بر قیمتگذاری کالاهای اساسی در کشور خود را تحلیل کنید.
چرا قیمتگذاری هنر (مانند نقاشی) با قیمتگذاری کالاهای صنعتی متفاوت است؟
نقش دولت در قیمتگذاری بازار را چگونه ارزیابی میکنید؟
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsخیر، 'قیمتگذاری' یک اسم (noun) است. برای استفاده به عنوان فعل، باید از 'قیمتگذاری کردن' استفاده کنید.
قیمتگذاری دستوری توسط دولت و به صورت اجباری تعیین میشود، اما قیمتگذاری پویا بر اساس نوسانات لحظهای بازار و تقاضا تغییر میکند.
چون از ریشه 'گذاشتن' است. در فارسی، کلماتی که به معنی قرار دادن هستند با 'ذ' نوشته میشوند (مانند قانونگذاری).
معمولاً خیر، مگر در موارد استعاری یا حقوقی (مانند دیه یا خونبها) که جنبه رسمی و تلخی دارد.
دقیقترین معادل 'Pricing' است.
معمولاً به عنوان فاعل یا مفعول. مثال: 'قیمتگذاری اشتباه بود' یا 'ما قیمتگذاری را انجام دادیم'.
بله، به خصوص در زمان عرضه اولیه (IPO) شرکتها، قیمتگذاری سهام بسیار مهم است.
ارزشگذاری (Valuation) تخمین ارزش واقعی یک دارایی است، اما قیمتگذاری (Pricing) تعیین مبلغی است که کالا با آن فروخته میشود.
در محاوره روزمره خیر، بیشتر در محیطهای کاری، اخبار و بحثهای جدی اقتصادی شنیده میشود.
صفاتی مثل منصفانه (fair)، ناعادلانه (unfair)، پیچیده (complex)، و علمی (scientific).
Test Yourself 180 questions
Write a sentence asking the price of a book.
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Write a sentence saying who is responsible for pricing.
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Explain why pricing is important for a company.
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Write a sentence about mandatory pricing and inflation.
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Compare pricing and valuation in two sentences.
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Discuss the ethical implications of dynamic pricing.
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Write a sentence using 'pricing strategy'.
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Use 'pricing' in a sentence about a shop.
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Write about the effect of competition on pricing.
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Write a sentence about 'penetration pricing'.
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Write 'The price is 10 Tomans'.
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Write 'We need to change the pricing'.
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Write 'Dynamic pricing is common in airlines'.
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Write 'Transfer pricing helps in tax management'.
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Write about 'Carbon pricing' and climate change.
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Write 'Pricing fruits is hard'.
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Write 'Fair pricing is our goal'.
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Write 'Mandatory pricing hurts production'.
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Write 'Psychological pricing increases sales'.
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Write 'Pricing is a barrier to efficiency'.
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Say 'How much is the price?' in Persian.
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Say 'I am setting the price' in Persian.
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Talk for 30 seconds about why pricing is hard during inflation.
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Explain the concept of 'Mandatory Pricing' in Persian.
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Give a short presentation on 'Dynamic Pricing' in the tech industry.
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Debate the pros and cons of 'Carbon Pricing' for the Iranian economy.
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Say 'Our pricing strategy is fair'.
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Say 'The pricing manager is here'.
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Say 'We need to re-evaluate our pricing'.
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Say 'Psychological pricing is very effective'.
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Say 'The price is high'.
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Say 'Pricing must be based on costs'.
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Say 'Mandatory pricing causes shortages'.
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Say 'Transfer pricing is a financial tool'.
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Discuss 'revealed preferences' in pricing.
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Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری محصولات انجام شد.' What was done?
Listen to: 'دولت قیمتگذاری دستوری را لغو کرد.' What did the government cancel?
Listen to: 'ما از قیمتگذاری پویا استفاده میکنیم.' What kind of pricing do they use?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری سخته.' Is pricing easy or hard?
Listen to: 'استراتژی قیمتگذاری عوض شد.' What changed?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری منصفانه نیست.' Is the pricing fair?
Listen to: 'خطای قیمتگذاری داشتیم.' What happened?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری کربن ضروری است.' Is carbon pricing optional?
Listen to: 'قیمت چنده؟' What is the speaker asking?
Listen to: 'مسئول قیمتگذاری کیه؟' Who is the speaker looking for?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری خودرو اعلام شد.' What was announced?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری روانشناختی رو امتحان کن.' What is the advice?
Listen to: 'پارادایم قیمتگذاری تغییر کرد.' What changed?
Listen to: 'لیست قیمتگذاری رو بیار.' What should be brought?
Listen to: 'قیمتگذاری باید شفاف باشه.' How should pricing be?
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
قیمتگذاری is more than just a number; it's the *action* or *strategy* of setting that number. Example: 'استراتژی قیمتگذاری ما عالی است' (Our pricing strategy is excellent).
- The act of determining a price.
- A crucial business and economic process.
- Commonly used in formal and financial contexts.
- Distinguished from the simple noun 'price' (قیمت).
Spelling Matters
Always use 'ذ' in 'گذاری'. Using 'ز' is a common spelling mistake even among some natives, but it is incorrect.
Business Context
In a job interview, use 'استراتژیهای قیمتگذاری' to show you have a high level of professional Persian.
Ezafe Usage
Remember that the noun after 'قیمتگذاری' needs the Ezafe. Example: 'قیمتگذاریِ نفت' (Gheymat-gozāri-ye Naft).
Bargaining Culture
In Iran, prices are often not fixed. While 'قیمتگذاری' is the official set price, 'چانه زدن' (bargaining) is the process of changing it.
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عادتأ
B2As is the custom or habit; customarily.
عامیانه
B2Characteristic of ordinary conversation rather than formal speech or writing; informal.
اعطا کردن
B2To grant or bestow (a right, power, or honor).
اعتبار
A2Credit; the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment.
اعتبار دادن
B1To grant credit or give credibility to someone or something.
اعتبار مالی
B1Financial standing or reputation; available funds.
اعتباراً
B2On credit; by means of credibility.
اعتباردهنده
B2An entity that lends money or provides credit to another party.
اعتبارنامه
B1A qualification, achievement, or personal quality; credential.
اعتباری
B1Relating to credit, especially financial credit; based on trust or reputation.