意味
Food that tastes good.
文化的背景
Finns value 'kotiruoka' (home food) very highly. Even in restaurants, 'lounas' (lunch) often consists of traditional, simple dishes that are considered 'hyvää ruokaa' because they are hearty and fresh. The 'New Nordic Cuisine' movement has redefined 'hyvä ruoka' as something that must be sustainable and locally sourced, like lichen, berries, and game meat. While 'ruoka' usually means a meal, 'hyvää' is also used for 'pulla' (sweet buns) and coffee, which are essential social lubricants in Finland. The hashtag #hyvääruokaa is used by Finns to connect with the global 'foodie' culture while maintaining their linguistic identity.
The Partitive Rule
90% of the time you use this phrase, it will be 'hyvää ruokaa'. Just memorize that form first!
Don't over-praise
Finns are modest. 'Ihan hyvää' (quite good) is often a high compliment. 'Todella hyvää' is for something exceptional.
意味
Food that tastes good.
The Partitive Rule
90% of the time you use this phrase, it will be 'hyvää ruokaa'. Just memorize that form first!
Don't over-praise
Finns are modest. 'Ihan hyvää' (quite good) is often a high compliment. 'Todella hyvää' is for something exceptional.
Compliment the cook
Always say 'Kiitos, oli hyvää ruokaa' after being a guest. It's the most important social rule in Finland.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of 'hyvä ruoka'.
Tämä on ________ ________.
When describing food in a 'This is...' sentence, use the partitive case.
Which sentence is a common Finnish proverb?
Valitse oikea sananlasku:
This means 'Good food, better mood.'
Complete the dialogue at a restaurant.
Tarjoilija: 'Maistuuko?' Asiakas: 'Kyllä, kiitos! Tämä on ________.'
The customer is describing the food they are currently eating.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You are writing a blog post about your love for quality dining.
The verb 'tykätä' (to like) requires the elative case (-sta/-stä).
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Types of 'Hyvä Ruoka'
Traditional
- • Lohikeitto
- • Karjalanpaisti
- • Ruisleipä
Modern
- • Kasvispurilainen
- • Sushi
- • Nyhtökaura
Hyvä vs. Hyvää
練習問題バンク
4 問題Tämä on ________ ________.
When describing food in a 'This is...' sentence, use the partitive case.
Valitse oikea sananlasku:
This means 'Good food, better mood.'
Tarjoilija: 'Maistuuko?' Asiakas: 'Kyllä, kiitos! Tämä on ________.'
The customer is describing the food they are currently eating.
Situation: You are writing a blog post about your love for quality dining.
The verb 'tykätä' (to like) requires the elative case (-sta/-stä).
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問It depends on the grammar. 'Hyvä' is the basic form (nominative). 'Hyvää' is the partitive form, used for substances and in most 'This is...' sentences.
No, for drinks you would say 'hyvää juomaa'. 'Ruoka' specifically means food.
No, it's just informal. It's like saying 'grub' or 'eats' in English. Fine with friends, maybe not with your boss.
Ruoka oli hyvää.
Paha ruoka (bad-tasting food) or huono ruoka (poor quality food).
Yes, it's the perfect thing to say when they ask 'Maistuiko?'
Not necessarily. It usually means it tastes good, but in a broader sense, it can imply quality and healthiness.
Minä pidän hyvästä ruoasta.
It's a proverb meaning 'Good food, better mood.'
Usually 'ruoka' implies a meal. For a snack, you might say 'hyvää välipalaa'.
関連フレーズ
Hyvää ruokahalua
similarBon appétit / Enjoy your meal
Maistuvaa ruokaa
synonymTasty food
Kotiruoka
specialized formHome-cooked food
Pikaruoka
contrastFast food
