A1 Present Tense 13 min read Easy

French -er Verbs: The Easy Path to Speaking (Regular -er Verbs)

Mastering the -er pattern unlocks 90% of French verbs for hobbies, work, and daily life.
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Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

To conjugate regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add the specific endings for each subject pronoun.

  • Identify the stem by removing -er from the infinitive: 'parler' becomes 'parl-'.
  • Add the endings: -e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent.
  • The endings for 'je', 'tu', 'il/elle/on', and 'ils/elles' sound exactly the same.
Infinitive (-er) + Stem + Ending = Conjugated Verb

Overview

In the architecture of the French language, regular -er verbs are the foundational building blocks. They represent the largest and most consistent group of verbs, accounting for approximately 90% of all verbs in French. Mastering their conjugation pattern is not merely a grammar exercise; it is the single most effective step a beginner can take toward functional communication.

This one pattern unlocks the ability to describe a vast range of actions, from daily routines and hobbies to professional tasks and personal feelings.

The reason for their importance is their predictability. Unlike irregular verbs, which require significant memorization, regular -er verbs follow a reliable, logical system. Once you understand the mechanics of this system, you can accurately conjugate thousands of verbs you have never even seen before.

This reliability provides a stable framework upon which you can build more complex linguistic knowledge. Verbs like parler (to speak), aimer (to like/love), travailler (to work), and chercher (to look for) are pillars of everyday speech. Learning this rule is your entry point into constructing meaningful sentences and participating in simple conversations.

This guide provides a comprehensive breakdown of the -er verb pattern, designed for an A1 learner. We will cover the mechanics of conjugation, its application in real-world contexts, and the common pitfalls to avoid. The focus is not just on the what, but the why, to ensure a deep and lasting understanding.

Conjugation Table

Subject Pronoun Stem Ending Full Verb Pronunciation (IPA) English Equivalent
:--- :--- :--- :--- :--- :---
je (I) parl- -e je parle /ʒə paʁl/ I speak
tu (you, informal) parl- -es tu parles /ty paʁl/ you speak
il/elle/on (he/she/one) parl- -e il parle /il paʁl/ he speaks
nous (we) parl- -ons nous parlons /nu paʁlɔ̃/ we speak
vous (you, formal/plural) parl- -ez vous parlez /vu paʁle/ you speak
ils/elles (they) parl- -ent ils parlent /il paʁl/ they speak

How This Grammar Works

Every French verb can be broken down into two components: the stem (le radical) and the ending (la terminaison). The stem contains the core meaning of the verb, while the ending provides grammatical information, indicating who is performing the action (person) and how many are performing it (number).
The infinitive form of a verb, such as parler, is its neutral, unconjugated state, equivalent to "to speak" in English. The process of conjugation involves adapting this infinitive to a specific subject. For regular -er verbs, this process is exceptionally methodical.
You isolate the stem—the part that doesn't change—and attach the appropriate ending from the table above.
For example, with the verb chanter (to sing), the stem is chant-. This stem carries the meaning related to singing. By adding the endings, you specify who is singing.
Je chante (I sing) and nous chantons (we sing) use the same meaning-core (chant-) but are distinguished by their grammatical endings (-e and -ons). This system is far more structured than in modern English, where the verb form changes minimally (e.g., "I sing," "you sing," "we sing," but "he sings"). In French, this change happens for nearly every subject, making subject pronouns and verb endings a tightly bonded pair.
A crucial rule for beginners involves verbs starting with a vowel or a silent h (h muet). The pronoun je changes to j' to avoid a vowel clash, a phenomenon called elision. This creates a smoother, more melodic sound.
For instance, with aimer (to love), you say j'aime, not je aime. Similarly, with habiter (to live), it becomes j'habite because the 'h' is silent and treated like a vowel.

Formation Pattern

1
Conjugating a regular -er verb in the present tense is a simple, three-step surgical procedure. By consistently applying this formula, you can achieve accuracy across thousands of verbs.
2
Step 1: Identify the infinitive verb.
3
Start with the dictionary form of the verb, which will always end in -er.
4
Example: regarder (to watch)
5
Step 2: Isolate the stem by removing the -er ending.
6
The stem is the constant base of the verb to which you will add your new endings.
7
regarder → regard-
8
Step 3: Add the correct present tense ending based on the subject.
9
Each subject pronoun has a designated ending that must be attached to the stem.
10
je + -e → je regarde (I watch)
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tu + -es → tu regardes (You watch)
12
il/elle/on + -e → il regarde (He/she/one watches)
13
nous + -ons → nous parlons (We speak)
14
vous + -ez → vous parlez (You speak)
15
ils/elles + -ent → ils parlent (They speak)
16
Let's apply this to another verb, étudier (to study). The stem is étudi-. Notice it begins with a vowel.
17
j'étudie (I study) - Note the elision of je to j'.
18
tu étudies (You study)
19
nous étudions (We study)
20
This pattern is the bedrock of French verbs. Internalizing this three-step process is non-negotiable for any French learner.

When To Use It

The French present tense (le présent de l'indicatif) is more versatile than the English simple present. It covers three primary situations, making it a powerful and efficient tool.
  1. 1To describe an action happening at the moment of speaking. Unlike English, French does not require a separate present continuous tense (am/is/are + -ing). The simple present handles this automatically.
  • Je mange une pomme. (I am eating an apple.)
  • Qu'est-ce que tu fais ? Je travaille. (What are you doing? I am working.)
  1. 1To state general truths, facts, or permanent states. This is for actions or conditions that are universally or generally true.
  • La Terre tourne autour du Soleil. (The Earth turns around the Sun.)
  • Il habite à Lyon. (He lives in Lyon.)
  1. 1To describe habitual or repeated actions. For routines, habits, or things that happen regularly, the present tense is the standard choice.
  • Nous jouons au football tous les samedis. (We play football every Saturday.)
  • Elle écoute souvent la radio. (She often listens to the radio.)
Because the French present tense fulfills all these roles, it simplifies communication for learners. You can express what you do, what you are doing, and what is generally true all with the same verb form.

When Not To Use It

While versatile, the present tense has clear boundaries. For an A1 learner, it's critical to know when not to use it to avoid common structural errors. Do not use the simple present for the following situations:
  • The Immediate Future: To talk about something you are about to do, French uses a structure called the futur proche (near future), formed with the conjugated verb aller (to go) + an infinitive.
  • Incorrect: Je parle au professeur demain. (This can sometimes work, but is less precise.)
  • Correct: Je vais parler au professeur demain. (I am going to speak to the professor tomorrow.)
  • The Recent Past: To talk about something that just happened, French uses the passé récent (recent past), formed with the conjugated verb venir de (to come from) + an infinitive.
  • Incorrect: Je mange. (If you mean you just finished.)
  • Correct: Je viens de manger. (I just ate.)
  • Completed Past Actions: For actions that were started and completed in the past (e.g., yesterday, last week), you must use a past tense like the passé composé. Using the present tense for a finished past event is a significant error.
  • Incorrect: Hier, je regarde un film.
  • Correct: Hier, j'ai regardé un film. (Yesterday, I watched a film.)

Common Mistakes

Learners frequently make a few predictable errors with -er verbs. Awareness is the first step to avoiding them.
  1. 1Pronouncing the silent -ent ending. The -ent on the ils/elles form is purely grammatical and is never pronounced. Ils parlent (they speak) sounds exactly the same as il parle (he speaks). Resisting the urge to pronounce it is a key milestone.
  1. 1Forgetting the -s on the tu form. The -es ending for tu (e.g., tu parles) has a silent s, but it is grammatically mandatory in writing. Omitting it is a very common mistake for beginners. Think of it as a rule of spelling, not pronunciation.
  1. 1Orthographic changes with -ger and -cer verbs. To maintain pronunciation consistency, some verbs require a small spelling change in the nous form.
  • For verbs ending in -ger, like manger (to eat), an e is added before the -ons to keep the 'g' sound soft (like 'j' in 'je'). nous mangeons. Without it, mangons would be pronounced with a hard 'g' sound.
  • For verbs ending in -cer, like commencer (to begin), the c becomes a cedilla (ç) before the -ons to keep the 's' sound. nous commençons. Without it, commencons would be pronounced with a hard 'k' sound.
  1. 1Using an auxiliary verb like in English. English speakers often mistakenly translate structures like "I am speaking" directly. Je suis parle is incorrect. The French present tense je parle contains the full meaning on its own.

Memory Trick

A highly effective method for memorizing the conjugation pattern is the "boot" (la botte) method. If you draw a line around the conjugations for je, tu, il/elle/on, and ils/elles in the table, the shape resembles a boot or a shoe.

| | |

| :--- | :--- |

| je parle | nous parlons |

| tu parles | vous parlez |

| il parle | ils parlent |

This visual trick helps in two ways:

1. It groups together all the verb forms that have identical pronunciation, even if they are spelled differently. parle, parles, parle, parlent all sound the same.

2. It isolates the two forms with distinct pronunciations: nous parlons (-ons) and vous parlez (-ez). These are the forms "outside the boot."

For spelling, remember that the tu form always takes an -s. For pronunciation, remember that only nous and vous have an audible ending. This dual approach—visual and auditory—solidifies the pattern in your memory.

Real Conversations

Regular -er verbs are everywhere in authentic, modern French. You will hear and use them constantly in informal and formal settings. Here is how they appear in everyday life:

- Texting a friend:

- Tu checkes tes emails ? (Are you checking your emails?) - Note the use of the English verb checker.

- On mange où ce soir ? (Where are we eating tonight?) - On is used constantly instead of nous in casual speech.

- Social Media Captions:

- Je partage une photo de mes vacances. (I'm sharing a photo from my vacation.)

- Vous aimez ce look ? (Do you all like this look?)

- At the office:

- Je prépare la présentation pour demain. (I am preparing the presentation for tomorrow.)

- Nous commençons la réunion à 10h. (We begin the meeting at 10 a.m.)

- Making plans:

- On se retrouve devant le cinéma ? (We'll meet in front of the cinema?) - se retrouver is a reflexive -er verb.

- Je téléphone à mes parents ce week-end. (I'm calling my parents this weekend.)

These examples show that the pattern is not just a textbook rule but the living engine of daily communication.

Contrast With Similar Patterns

Understanding -er verbs also means knowing what they are not. Contrasting them with other verb types clarifies their unique role.
  1. 1The Irregular Verb aller: The verb aller (to go) is the most notorious exception. Despite its -er ending, it is highly irregular and follows its own unique conjugation pattern: je vais, tu vas, il va, nous allons, vous allez, ils vont. You must memorize it separately. It is a common mistake for beginners to try to conjugate it like parler.
  1. 1Stem-Changing Verbs (Verbes à alternance): Some -er verbs have a minor, predictable spelling change in the stem for the "boot" conjugations. For example, in acheter (to buy), the e becomes è: j'achète, but nous achetons. In préférer (to prefer), the é becomes è: je préfère, but nous préférons. These are still considered a subtype of -er verb, as their endings are perfectly regular. The spelling change simply maintains a consistent sound.
  1. 1Other Regular Verb Groups (-ir and -re): French has two other main verb groups. Regular -ir verbs like finir (to finish) have their own set of endings (-is, -is, -it, -issons, -issez, -issent). Regular -re verbs like vendre (to sell) have yet another set (-s, -s, -(no ending), -ons, -ez, -ent). While these follow their own patterns, the principle of a stem and an ending remains the same. Mastering -er verbs first builds the confidence needed to tackle these other groups.

Progressive Practice

1

Work through these levels to build your skill and confidence.

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Level 1: Stem Identification

3

Find the stem for the following verbs:

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danser (to dance) → dans-

5

trouver (to find) → trouv-

6

écouter (to listen) → écout-

Level 2: Conjugation

Provide the correct verb form for the given subject and infinitive:

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(tu, chanter) → tu chantes

8

(nous, travailler) → nous travaillons

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(elles, regarder) → elles regardent

10

(je, commencer) → je commence

Level 3: Sentence Completion

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:

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Vous ______ très bien le français. (parler) → parlez

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J'______ à Paris. (habiter) → habite

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Les enfants ______ dans le jardin. (jouer) → jouent

Level 4: Translation

Translate the following sentences into French:

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I am looking for my keys. → Je cherche mes clés.

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We are eating at the restaurant. → Nous mangeons au restaurant. or On mange au restaurant.

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Do you (formal) like chocolate? → Est-ce que vous aimez le chocolat ? or Aimez-vous le chocolat ?

Quick FAQ

Q: Why are so many letters silent in French verb endings?

This is a result of language evolution. Old French pronounced these endings, but over centuries, the spoken language simplified while the formal written spelling was preserved. Think of them as historical artifacts in the writing system.

Q: How do I ask a simple question with an -er verb?

You have three primary ways: 1) Rising intonation: Tu parles français ? 2) Using est-ce que: Est-ce que tu parles français ? 3) Inversion (more formal): Parles-tu français ?

Q: How do I make a sentence negative?

You wrap the conjugated verb with ne and pas. For example, Je parle français becomes Je ne parle pas français. If the verb starts with a vowel, ne becomes n': J'habite à Paris becomes Je n'habite pas à Paris.

Q: What exactly does on mean?

On literally means "one," but in modern spoken French, it is overwhelmingly used to mean "we." It is conjugated like il and elle (e.g., on parle), but the meaning is plural. It is less formal than nous.

Q: Is aller (to go) the only irregular verb that ends in -er?

For a beginner, it is the most important one to know. There are a few others, like envoyer (to send), which has an irregular future stem (j'enverrai), but aller is the only one with a completely irregular present tense conjugation. Focus on memorizing aller as a special case.

Conjugation of 'Parler' (To Speak)

Pronoun Ending Verb Form
Je
-e
parle
Tu
-es
parles
Il/Elle/On
-e
parle
Nous
-ons
parlons
Vous
-ez
parlez
Ils/Elles
-ent
parlent

Meanings

The present tense of regular -er verbs describes actions happening now, habitual actions, or general truths.

1

Present Habitual

Actions performed regularly.

“Je travaille à Paris.”

“Il habite ici.”

2

Immediate Present

Actions happening at this exact moment.

“Je regarde la télé.”

“Elle chante une chanson.”

3

General Truths

Facts that are always true.

“La terre tourne.”

“Il aime le chocolat.”

Reference Table

Reference table for French -er Verbs: The Easy Path to Speaking (Regular -er Verbs)
Form Structure Example
Affirmative
Subject + Verb
Je parle.
Negative
Subject + ne + Verb + pas
Je ne parle pas.
Interrogative
Est-ce que + Subject + Verb
Est-ce que tu parles ?
Inversion
Verb + Subject
Parles-tu ?
Short Answer
Oui/Non + Pronoun + Verb
Oui, je parle.
Plural
Subject + Verb
Nous parlons.

Formality Spectrum

Formal
Je mange.

Je mange. (Dining)

Neutral
Je mange.

Je mange. (Dining)

Informal
Je bouffe.

Je bouffe. (Dining)

Slang
Je m'enfile ça.

Je m'enfile ça. (Dining)

The -er Verb Factory

Infinitive

Step 1

  • Remove -er parl-

Step 2

  • Add Endings -e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent
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Examples by Level

1

Je parle français.

I speak French.

2

Tu habites ici ?

Do you live here?

3

Il mange une pomme.

He eats an apple.

4

Nous aimons le café.

We like coffee.

1

Vous travaillez le samedi ?

Do you work on Saturdays?

2

Ils regardent un film.

They are watching a movie.

3

Elle ne chante pas bien.

She doesn't sing well.

4

On danse ce soir ?

Are we dancing tonight?

1

Je voyage souvent en été.

I travel often in summer.

2

Nous mangeons ensemble.

We are eating together.

3

Tu prépares le dîner ?

Are you preparing dinner?

4

Elles étudient la médecine.

They are studying medicine.

1

Il commence à comprendre le cours.

He is starting to understand the course.

2

Vous changez souvent d'avis.

You often change your mind.

3

Nous espérons réussir cet examen.

We hope to pass this exam.

4

Ils partagent leurs idées.

They share their ideas.

1

Elle manifeste son mécontentement.

She expresses her dissatisfaction.

2

Nous privilégions la qualité.

We prioritize quality.

3

Ils dénoncent cette injustice.

They denounce this injustice.

4

Je contemple le paysage.

I contemplate the landscape.

1

Il s'efforce de maintenir l'équilibre.

He strives to maintain the balance.

2

Nous appréhendons les conséquences.

We apprehend the consequences.

3

Elles orchestrent le projet.

They are orchestrating the project.

4

Je revendique mon droit.

I claim my right.

Easily Confused

French -er Verbs: The Easy Path to Speaking (Regular -er Verbs) vs Aller

It ends in -er but is irregular.

French -er Verbs: The Easy Path to Speaking (Regular -er Verbs) vs Manger

The 'g' changes before 'ons'.

French -er Verbs: The Easy Path to Speaking (Regular -er Verbs) vs Appeler

The 'l' doubles.

Common Mistakes

✗

Je parler

✓

Je parle

Don't use the infinitive.
✗

Il parles

✓

Il parle

Wrong ending for third person.
✗

Nous parlent

✓

Nous parlons

Wrong ending for nous.
✗

Tu parle

✓

Tu parles

Missing the -s.
✗

Je ne parle

✓

Je ne parle pas

Missing the 'pas'.
✗

Est-ce que tu parles pas ?

✓

Est-ce que tu ne parles pas ?

Negative placement.
✗

Ils mange

✓

Ils mangent

Missing the plural ending.
✗

Nous mangeons (with g)

✓

Nous mangeons

Spelling check.
✗

J'habite à le Paris

✓

J'habite à Paris

Preposition error.
✗

Il commenceons

✓

Il commence

Wrong conjugation.
✗

Il faut que je parle

✓

Il faut que je parle

Subjunctive usage.
✗

Je revendique mon droit

✓

Je revendique mon droit

Register error.
✗

Nous appréhendons les faits

✓

Nous appréhendons les faits

Context error.

Sentence Patterns

Je ___ le/la/les ___.

Est-ce que tu ___ ?

Nous ___ avec ___.

Ils ne ___ pas ___.

Real World Usage

Social Media constant

J'adore cette photo !

Texting constant

Tu manges quoi ?

Job Interview very common

Je travaille en équipe.

Ordering Food very common

Je commande une pizza.

Travel common

J'habite à l'hôtel.

Food Delivery Apps common

Je prépare la commande.

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💡

Focus on the stem

Always isolate the stem first to avoid errors.
⚠️

Watch for 'aller'

It ends in -er but is completely irregular.
🎯

Listen for the 'ons' and 'ez'

These are the only ones that sound different.
💬

Use 'vous' for strangers

It's safer and more polite.

Smart Tips

Check if it ends in -er.

I don't know how to conjugate 'parler'. → It ends in -er, so I use the -e, -es, -e pattern.

Focus on the -ons and -ez sounds.

I sound like I'm using the wrong form. → I emphasize the -ons and -ez to be clear.

Double check the subject pronoun.

I write 'ils parle'. → I write 'ils parlent'.

Always include 'ne' and 'pas'.

Je parle pas. → Je ne parle pas.

Pronunciation

parle [paʁl]

Silent Endings

The endings -e, -es, -ent are silent.

parlent-ils [paʁlɑ̃t‿il]

Liaison

If the next word starts with a vowel, link the final consonant.

Rising

Tu parles ? ↗

Yes/No question.

Falling

Je parle. ↘

Statement.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

E, ES, E, ONS, EZ, ENT — Every Student Eats Only Extra Nachos Today.

Visual Association

Imagine a chef in a kitchen. He chops off the '-er' tail of a fish and replaces it with different colored hats (the endings).

Rhyme

Drop the ER, keep the stem, add the ending, speak like them!

Story

Pierre is a baker. He 'parle' (speaks) to his bread. He 'mange' (eats) a croissant. He 'travaille' (works) all day. He is happy.

Word Web

parlermangeraimerhabitertravaillerregarder

Challenge

Conjugate 5 verbs in 5 minutes and write them in a sentence.

Cultural Notes

The 'tu' vs 'vous' distinction is vital for social hierarchy.

Pronunciation of 'ent' can be slightly more audible.

Usage is standard French but with local vocabulary.

Derived from Latin first conjugation verbs ending in -are.

Conversation Starters

“

Qu'est-ce que tu manges ?

“

Où habites-tu ?

“

Qu'est-ce que tu regardes à la télé ?

“

Travailles-tu dans un bureau ?

Journal Prompts

Describe your daily routine.
What do you like to do on weekends?
Describe your dream job.
Write about a friend's hobbies.

Common Mistakes

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

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Test Yourself

Conjugate 'parler' for 'je'.

Je ___ français.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: parle
Je takes -e.
Choose the correct form for 'nous'. Multiple Choice

Nous ___ le dîner.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mangeons
Nous takes -ons.
Fix the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Tu parles pas français.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tu ne parles pas
Negative needs ne...pas.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

Arrange the words in the correct order:

All words placed

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je mange une pomme
Subject-Verb-Object.
Conjugate 'aimer' for 'ils'. Conjugation Drill

Ils ___ le café.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: aiment
Ils takes -ent.
Match pronoun to ending. Match Pairs

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: -e
Je takes -e.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Vous / travailler / ici

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vous travaillez ici ?
Standard question form.
Is the statement true? True False Rule

The -ent ending is pronounced.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
It is silent.

Score: /8

Practice Exercises

8 exercises
Conjugate 'parler' for 'je'.

Je ___ français.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: parle
Je takes -e.
Choose the correct form for 'nous'. Multiple Choice

Nous ___ le dîner.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mangeons
Nous takes -ons.
Fix the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Tu parles pas français.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tu ne parles pas
Negative needs ne...pas.
Reorder the words. Sentence Reorder

mange / je / pomme / une

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je mange une pomme
Subject-Verb-Object.
Conjugate 'aimer' for 'ils'. Conjugation Drill

Ils ___ le café.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: aiment
Ils takes -ent.
Match pronoun to ending. Match Pairs

Je -> ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: -e
Je takes -e.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

Vous / travailler / ici

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vous travaillez ici ?
Standard question form.
Is the statement true? True False Rule

The -ent ending is pronounced.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
It is silent.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

6 exercises
Fill in the blank Fill in the Blank

Nous ___ (manger) une pomme.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mangeons
Translate to French Translation

I love Paris.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: J'aime Paris.
Put the words in order Sentence Reorder

français / parlez / vous

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vous parlez français.
Match the subject to the ending Match Pairs

Match the pairs:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je -> -e, Tu -> -es, Nous -> -ons, Vous -> -ez
Fix the mistake Error Correction

Elles chante bien.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Elles chantent bien.
Which is correct? Multiple Choice

How do you say 'We work'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nous travaillons.

Score: /6

FAQ (8)

It is a very old verb that kept its unique form.

Almost all, except 'aller'.

Look at the infinitive ending.

Yes, always.

No, use 'vous' for formal situations.

It is the standard way to negate verbs.

Use 'j'' instead of 'je'.

Yes, for verbs like 'manger' or 'appeler'.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

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In Other Languages

Spanish high

-ar verbs

Spanish has more complex conjugation endings.

German low

-en verbs

German has a different stem-change system.

Japanese none

Group 1/2 verbs

Japanese does not conjugate for person.

Arabic none

Root-based conjugation

Arabic conjugation is based on trilateral roots.

Chinese none

No conjugation

Chinese uses particles for tense.

English moderate

Infinitive + s

French conjugates for all persons.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Previous
French -er Verbs: Master 90% of Actions (parler)
Next
French -er Verbs: The Easy Way to Speak (parler, manger)

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