A1 Collocation Neutral 6 min read

gagner de l'argent

to earn money

Literally: to win/earn some money

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for both earning a salary and winning the lottery.
  • Never use 'faire de l'argent' (that means counterfeiting).
  • Works in both formal and casual settings.
  • The word 'gagner' is related to 'gaining' wealth.

Meaning

This phrase is the standard way to say you are making money, whether through a job, a business, or even winning the lottery. It captures the transition from having no money to having some through effort or luck, carrying a vibe of success and productivity.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Talking about a new job

Je suis content car je commence à gagner de l'argent.

I'm happy because I'm starting to earn money.

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2

Instagram caption for a side hustle

Gagner de l'argent avec sa passion, c'est le rêve ! 💸

Earning money with your passion is the dream!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Job interview on Zoom

Combien est-ce que je peux espérer gagner dans ce poste ?

How much can I expect to earn in this position?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

In France, money is a private matter. It is considered vulgar to talk about your salary in public or with acquaintances. Quebecois French is more influenced by English. You will often hear 'faire de l'argent', which is accepted there but sounds like an anglicism in France. In many West African countries, 'gagner de l'argent' is often linked to the concept of 'débrouillardise' (resourcefulness/hustling). In Switzerland, talking about money is slightly less taboo than in France, given the country's strong banking culture, but discretion is still highly valued.

💡

The 'Win' vs 'Earn' Rule

Remember that 'gagner' covers both winning the lottery and earning a salary. Context is key!

⚠️

Avoid 'Faire'

Try to avoid 'faire de l'argent' in France; it marks you as an English speaker immediately.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for both earning a salary and winning the lottery.
  • Never use 'faire de l'argent' (that means counterfeiting).
  • Works in both formal and casual settings.
  • The word 'gagner' is related to 'gaining' wealth.

What It Means

Ever wondered why French people use the same word for winning the lottery and earning a salary? It is because gagner is a powerhouse verb that covers any way money enters your pocket. Whether you are grinding at a tech startup or just found a twenty-euro note on the sidewalk, you are gagner de l'argent. It is about the result, not just the sweat. You might think of it as 'winning' your living. This phrase feels active, positive, and very common in daily life. It is not just about the coins; it is about the achievement of acquiring them.

How To Use It

You use this phrase just like 'to earn money' in English, but with a French twist on the grammar. The de l'argent part uses the partitive article, meaning 'some' money. You will mostly use it with the verb gagner conjugated to match who is doing the earning. For example, je gagne (I earn) or ils gagnent (they earn). It is a standard SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) structure. You can add adverbs to spice it up, like gagner beaucoup d'argent (to earn a lot of money). It fits perfectly into conversations about careers, side hustles, or even gaming rewards. Just remember that argent is always masculine, so keep your adjectives in check. If you are talking about a specific amount, you replace de l'argent with the number, like gagner 2000 euros.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you are at a dinner party in Paris. Someone asks about your new job as a freelance designer. You would say, Je gagne de l'argent en créant des logos. Or perhaps you are watching a French YouTuber explain how they monetize their channel; they will definitely use gagner de l'argent avec les publicités. Even in the world of apps like Vinted or Depop, when you sell an old jacket, you are gagner de l'argent. It appears in TikTok captions for 'get rich quick' schemes and in LinkedIn posts about career growth. It is the bread and butter of financial talk. Even kids use it when they help out around the house for l'argent de poche (pocket money).

When To Use It

Use this phrase whenever the topic of income or profit comes up. It is the go-to for professional settings when discussing salaries during a Zoom interview. It is equally at home in a casual text to a friend about a winning sports bet. If you are describing a successful business venture, this is your phrase. It is also the correct term for winning a prize in a competition. If you are a streamer and someone asks how you pay rent, you tell them how you gagner de l'argent through subs and bits. It is versatile enough for a bank meeting or a chat at a dive bar. Basically, if money is moving into your account, gagner is your friend.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this phrase if you are simply 'having' money or 'spending' it. If your grandma gives you 50 euros for your birthday, you didn't really gagner it; that is a cadeau (gift). Also, avoid it when you are talking about the act of working itself without focusing on the pay. If you want to say you are working hard, use travailler dur. Using gagner specifically points to the financial reward. Also, do not use it for 'saving' money—that is économiser. If you tell a banker you want to gagner de l'argent on a savings account, they will know what you mean, but they usually prefer terms like générer des intérêts.

Common Mistakes

The biggest trap for English speakers is saying ✗ faire de l'argent. This is a direct translation of 'to make money,' and while people might understand you, it sounds like you are literally printing counterfeit bills in your basement. Stick to ✓ gagner de l'argent. Another classic error is ✗ travailler de l'argent. In French, you work *for* money (travailler pour de l'argent), but you don't 'work' the money itself. Also, watch out for the spelling of gagner. It looks like 'gain,' but that 'gn' sound is like the 'ny' in 'onion.' If you mispronounce it, you might sound like you are saying 'gainer' (to sheath), which is a very different vibe.

Similar Expressions

If you want to sound more like a local, you could say se faire de l'argent. This is slightly more informal, like 'making some cash.' If you are talking about just barely getting by, try arrondir ses fins de mois (to round off the end of the month). For the high-flyers, there is toucher un gros salaire (to receive a big salary). If you are talking about a side hustle, you might hear un petit boulot or un job d'appoint. In very formal business contexts, you might hear percevoir une rémunération, but honestly, even CEOs usually just say gagner de l'argent when they are off the clock.

Common Variations

You will often hear gagner sa vie which literally means 'to win/earn one's life.' This is the French way of saying 'to earn a living.' It is a bit more philosophical and holistic than just talking about cash. Another variation is gagner gros, which means 'to win big,' often used in gambling or risky business moves. If you are talking about pocket money for kids, it is always gagner de l'argent de poche. You might also see gagner de l'argent par Internet (to earn money online), which is a massive search term these days for digital nomads and remote workers.

Memory Trick

💡

Think of the English word 'Gain'. When you gagner, you are gaining wealth. It is a win-win situation! Imagine yourself winning a race and being handed a giant bag of cash. You gained the race, and you gained the money. Gagner = Gain-er. It is the easiest way to remember that you aren't just 'making' it like a sandwich; you are 'gaining' it like a trophy.

Quick FAQ

Is it okay to use gagner de l'argent in a job interview? Absolutely, it is neutral and professional. Is there a slang version? Yes, se faire de la thune is very common among young people in Paris. Does it always mean 'earn' from work? No, it can also mean winning at a casino or finding money on the street. Why can't I say faire de l'argent? Because in French, faire implies physical creation, and unless you are a mint, you don't 'create' money. Is argent always singular? Yes, even if you have millions, it is still de l'argent, never des argents.

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral and universally understood. The main 'gotcha' is avoiding the literal translation of 'making' money (faire), which is a common English speaker mistake. Remember that 'argent' is always singular.

💡

The 'Win' vs 'Earn' Rule

Remember that 'gagner' covers both winning the lottery and earning a salary. Context is key!

⚠️

Avoid 'Faire'

Try to avoid 'faire de l'argent' in France; it marks you as an English speaker immediately.

💬

Money Taboo

Don't ask people how much they earn unless you know them very well.

Examples

10
#1 Talking about a new job
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Je suis content car je commence à gagner de l'argent.

I'm happy because I'm starting to earn money.

A standard way to express starting a paid position.

#2 Instagram caption for a side hustle
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Gagner de l'argent avec sa passion, c'est le rêve ! 💸

Earning money with your passion is the dream!

Modern use of the phrase for influencers or creators.

#3 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Combien est-ce que je peux espérer gagner dans ce poste ?

How much can I expect to earn in this position?

Professional context for discussing salary.

Common learner mistake Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Je veux faire de l'argent avec mon blog. -> ✓ Je veux gagner de l'argent avec mon blog.

I want to make money with my blog.

Don't use 'faire' (make); it's an anglicism in this context.

#5 Winning the lottery
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Il a gagné beaucoup d'argent au loto hier soir.

He won a lot of money in the lottery last night.

Shows the 'winning' side of the verb.

#6 Selling clothes on Vinted
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

J'ai vendu mes vieux vêtements pour gagner un peu d'argent.

I sold my old clothes to earn a bit of money.

Everyday use for small profits.

Another common mistake Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Il travaille de l'argent. -> ✓ Il gagne de l'argent en travaillant.

He earns money by working.

You don't 'work money' in French.

#8 Parent talking to a child
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Si tu ranges ta chambre, tu vas gagner de l'argent de poche.

If you clean your room, you'll earn pocket money.

Standard phrase for kids' chores.

#9 Joke among friends
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Le seul moyen pour moi de gagner de l'argent, c'est de trouver un trésor !

The only way for me to earn money is to find a treasure!

Self-deprecating humor about finances.

#10 Professional email
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Notre objectif est de gagner de l'argent grâce à ce nouveau projet.

Our goal is to make money thanks to this new project.

Formal business objective.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

Je travaille dans une banque pour ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gagner de l'argent

The standard phrase is 'gagner de l'argent'.

Which sentence is correct in the negative?

Choose the correct negative sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je ne gagne pas d'argent.

In negative sentences, 'de l'' becomes 'd''.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Qu'est-ce que tu as fait hier ? B: J'ai joué au casino et j'ai ________ !

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gagné de l'argent

The passé composé of 'gagner' is 'ai gagné'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just got a promotion with a higher salary.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je vais gagner plus d'argent.

A promotion usually means earning more money.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Formal vs Informal

Formal
Percevoir des revenus To receive income
Neutral
Gagner de l'argent To earn money
Slang
Se faire de la thune To make dough

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Je travaille dans une banque pour ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gagner de l'argent

The standard phrase is 'gagner de l'argent'.

Which sentence is correct in the negative? Choose A2

Choose the correct negative sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je ne gagne pas d'argent.

In negative sentences, 'de l'' becomes 'd''.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Qu'est-ce que tu as fait hier ? B: J'ai joué au casino et j'ai ________ !

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gagné de l'argent

The passé composé of 'gagner' is 'ai gagné'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You just got a promotion with a higher salary.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je vais gagner plus d'argent.

A promotion usually means earning more money.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is common in Quebec, but in France, it's considered an anglicism. Stick to 'gagner'.

Yes, 'argent' is a masculine noun. You say 'un argent' or 'l'argent'.

'Gagner de l'argent' refers to the act of acquiring money, while 'gagner sa vie' means to earn enough to support yourself.

You say 'gagner beaucoup d'argent'.

Yes, 'gagner de l'argent au loto' is the standard expression.

Yes, companies 'gagnent de l'argent' when they are profitable.

Generally, no. It is considered very personal in French culture.

Common slang terms include 'la thune', 'l'oseille', and 'le blé'.

The opposite is 'perdre de l'argent'.

Not necessarily. It can imply hard work (salary) or pure luck (lottery).

Related Phrases

🔗

gagner sa vie

similar

To earn a living

🔗

dépenser de l'argent

contrast

To spend money

🔗

économiser de l'argent

similar

To save money

🔗

se faire de l'argent

informal

To make some money

🔗

percevoir un salaire

formal

To receive a salary

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