B1 Collocation Formal 2 min read

अन्याय सहना

anyay sahna

to endure injustice

Literally: अन्याय (Anyāy - Injustice) + सहना (Sahnā - To endure/bear)

In 15 Seconds

  • Means bearing unfair treatment without protest.
  • Used for serious social or personal wrongs.
  • Common in political, historical, and dramatic contexts.

Meaning

This phrase describes the act of putting up with unfair treatment or a lack of justice without speaking out or fighting back. It is about silently bearing a wrong that has been done to you or others.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Talking about a hardworking friend

वह सालों से दफ़्तर में अन्याय सह रहा है।

He has been enduring injustice in the office for years.

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2

A political speech

हमें अब और अन्याय नहीं सहना चाहिए।

We should not endure injustice any longer.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a mean teacher

यार, यह अन्याय सहना मेरे बस की बात नहीं।

Buddy, enduring this injustice is not my cup of tea.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

The concept of 'Sahana' is often linked to the Gandhian philosophy of Satyagraha, where one endures suffering to highlight injustice. In many traditional households, 'sahana' was expected of women, which is now being challenged by modern social movements.

💡

Context is key

Only use this for serious moral wrongs, not for minor daily annoyances.

In 15 Seconds

  • Means bearing unfair treatment without protest.
  • Used for serious social or personal wrongs.
  • Common in political, historical, and dramatic contexts.

What It Means

अन्याय सहना is about more than just being patient. It describes the heavy burden of accepting something fundamentally wrong. Imagine someone takes credit for your work. If you say nothing, you are doing exactly this. It implies a sense of powerlessness or a conscious choice to remain silent. It is a heavy, serious expression used for significant unfairness.

How To Use It

You use this phrase like a standard verb-object pair. The word अन्याय acts as the noun, and सहना is the action. You can conjugate सहना based on the tense. For example, वह अन्याय सह रहा है (He is enduring injustice). It sounds natural in both personal conversations and formal speeches. Just remember, it carries emotional weight.

When To Use It

Use this when discussing social issues or serious workplace problems. It fits perfectly when talking about historical struggles or human rights. You might use it when a friend is being bullied. It is also common in political debates or serious movies. If you feel someone is being treated like a doormat, this is your phrase.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for trivial inconveniences. If the waiter forgets your extra napkins, don't call it अन्याय सहना. That is just a mistake, not a systemic injustice. Using it for small things makes you sound overly dramatic. Avoid it in lighthearted banter unless you are being very sarcastic. Save it for when the stakes are actually high.

Cultural Background

In India, this phrase has deep roots in the independence movement. Leaders like Gandhi often spoke about not enduring injustice from colonial rule. It is a call to conscience in many Indian stories and films. Culturally, there is a tension between the virtue of patience and the necessity of standing up. This phrase sits right at the center of that moral conflict.

Common Variations

The most common opposite is अन्याय के खिलाफ लड़ना (to fight against injustice). You might also hear अन्याय बर्दाश्त करना, which is slightly more formal. If you want to say 'stop enduring,' you say अन्याय सहना बंद करो. Another variation is अन्याय का सामना करना, which means to face injustice head-on. These variations help you navigate how active or passive the situation is.

Usage Notes

The phrase is grammatically simple but emotionally heavy. It is best used in contexts where a moral line has been crossed. Be careful not to overuse it in casual settings, as it can sound overly theatrical.

💡

Context is key

Only use this for serious moral wrongs, not for minor daily annoyances.

Examples

6
#1 Talking about a hardworking friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

वह सालों से दफ़्तर में अन्याय सह रहा है।

He has been enduring injustice in the office for years.

Used here to describe a toxic work environment.

#2 A political speech
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

हमें अब और अन्याय नहीं सहना चाहिए।

We should not endure injustice any longer.

A call to action in a formal setting.

#3 Texting a friend about a mean teacher
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

यार, यह अन्याय सहना मेरे बस की बात नहीं।

Buddy, enduring this injustice is not my cup of tea.

Casual way to vent about unfair treatment.

#4 Watching a dramatic movie
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

फिल्म का हीरो अब और अन्याय नहीं सहेगा!

The movie hero won't endure injustice anymore!

Captures the turning point of a story.

#5 Discussing social rights
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

गरीबों को अक्सर अन्याय सहना पड़ता है।

The poor often have to endure injustice.

A factual statement about social reality.

#6 Encouraging someone to speak up
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

चुप रहकर अन्याय सहना भी एक पाप है।

Enduring injustice by staying silent is also a sin.

A strong moral statement often used in advice.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

हमें चुपचाप __________ नहीं चाहिए।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: अन्याय सहना

The phrase is 'अन्याय सहना'.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum of 'अन्याय सहना'

Casual

Venting to friends about a boss.

I can't take this injustice!

Neutral

Discussing a news story.

They are enduring injustice.

Formal

Legal or political discourse.

The citizens shall not endure injustice.

When to use 'अन्याय सहना'

अन्याय सहना
💼

Workplace Bullying

Taking the blame for a manager's mistake.

📢

Social Activism

Protesting against unfair laws.

📜

Historical Context

Discussing the struggle for independence.

🤝

Personal Relationships

Being treated unfairly by a relative.

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank B1

हमें चुपचाप __________ नहीं चाहिए।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: अन्याय सहना

The phrase is 'अन्याय सहना'.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

Yes, it is perfect for that.

Related Phrases

🔗

आवाज़ उठाना

contrast

To raise one's voice

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जुल्म सहना

similar

To bear oppression

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