In 15 Seconds
- Used to declare medical allergies to food, animals, or environment.
- Follows the 'X se allergy hai mujhe' sentence structure.
- Essential for safety at restaurants and social gatherings in India.
Meaning
This phrase is the standard way to tell someone you have an allergy. It literally means 'Allergy is to me,' which is how Hindi speakers express physical conditions or feelings.
Key Examples
3 of 6Ordering at a restaurant
Mujhe peanuts se allergy hai mujhe.
I have an allergy to peanuts.
Visiting a friend with a cat
Billi se allergy hai mujhe, kya hum bahaar baith sakte hain?
I have an allergy to cats, can we sit outside?
Refusing a specific dish at a party
Nahi shukriya, baigan se allergy hai mujhe.
No thanks, I have an allergy to eggplant.
Cultural Background
In North Indian homes, hosts can be very pushy with food ('Atithi Devo Bhava'). Saying you 'don't like' something might not stop them from serving it. Saying 'Mujhe allergy hai' is the only way to ensure they stop. In cities like Mumbai or Delhi, 'Allergy' is more common than any Hindi word. Using the English word actually makes you sound more modern and clear in a medical context. Traditional practitioners might refer to allergies as 'Asatmya'. While you won't use this word, knowing that Indians view food as medicine helps you explain your allergy as a 'body imbalance' if 'allergy' isn't understood. During festivals like Navratri, many people avoid certain foods. Don't confuse an 'allergy' with a 'vrat' (fast). An allergy is permanent/medical, a vrat is temporary/religious.
Be Specific
Always name the substance. Instead of just 'Allergy hai,' say 'Doodh se allergy hai' to be safe.
Don't say 'Main'
Never start this phrase with 'Main' (I). It will always sound wrong to a native speaker.
In 15 Seconds
- Used to declare medical allergies to food, animals, or environment.
- Follows the 'X se allergy hai mujhe' sentence structure.
- Essential for safety at restaurants and social gatherings in India.
What It Means
This phrase is your go-to shield for health safety. In Hindi, you don't 'have' an allergy like an object. Instead, the allergy 'is to you.' It uses the word mujhe, which means 'to me.' It is simple, direct, and understood by everyone.
How To Use It
You just name the trigger and add the phrase. For example, Moongfali se allergy hai mujhe (I am allergic to peanuts). The word se acts like 'from' or 'to' in this context. It is a very flexible structure. You can use it for food, dust, or even cats.
When To Use It
Use it whenever your health is on the line. Use it at a restaurant before ordering. Tell your host at a dinner party. It is perfect for medical forms or doctor visits. You can even use it when a friend offers you a snack. It sounds natural in almost any setting.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use it for things you just dislike. If you hate a movie, don't say you have an allergy. That sounds a bit too dramatic or medical. Use pasand nahi hai (I don't like) for preferences. Also, avoid it if you are already sneezing. Then, you might say Mujhe allergy ho rahi hai (I am having an allergy attack).
Cultural Background
In India, food is often shared from common plates. People might be very pushy with 'just one bite.' Saying allergy hai mujhe is a strong, valid reason to refuse. It stops the 'Aunty' pressure immediately. Historically, specific food allergies weren't discussed much, but now it is very common in cities.
Common Variations
You can swap mujhe for other people. Usse allergy hai means 'He/She has an allergy.' You can also change the tense. Mujhe allergy thi means 'I had an allergy' (but maybe not anymore). If you want to be very formal, you can say Mujhe allergy ki shikayat hai (I have a complaint/issue of allergy).
Usage Notes
The phrase is neutral and safe for all social levels. Remember that 'mujhe' is the dative case, which is required for expressing states of being or physical conditions in Hindi.
Be Specific
Always name the substance. Instead of just 'Allergy hai,' say 'Doodh se allergy hai' to be safe.
Don't say 'Main'
Never start this phrase with 'Main' (I). It will always sound wrong to a native speaker.
The 'Suit' Factor
If someone doesn't understand 'allergy', try saying 'Mujhe suit nahi karta' (It doesn't suit me).
Examples
6Mujhe peanuts se allergy hai mujhe.
I have an allergy to peanuts.
Essential for safety when dining out.
Billi se allergy hai mujhe, kya hum bahaar baith sakte hain?
I have an allergy to cats, can we sit outside?
Polite way to ask for an accommodation.
Nahi shukriya, baigan se allergy hai mujhe.
No thanks, I have an allergy to eggplant.
A firm but polite refusal of food.
Dhyan rakhna, gluten se allergy hai mujhe.
Keep in mind, I have an allergy to gluten.
Informal heads-up via text.
Kaam se allergy hai mujhe!
I'm allergic to work!
A common humorous exaggeration.
Shayad dhool se allergy hai mujhe.
Maybe I have an allergy to dust.
Explaining a physical reaction in the moment.
Test Yourself
Fill in the correct pronoun form for 'I'.
_______ एलर्जी है।
In Hindi, medical conditions use the dative form 'Mujhe' (to me).
How do you say 'I am allergic to peanuts'?
Select the correct sentence:
The correct pattern is [Person-ko] [Substance-se] allergy hai.
Complete the dialogue at a restaurant.
Waiter: क्या आप पनीर खाएंगे? You: नहीं, धन्यवाद। मुझे पनीर _______।
To decline food due to a medical reason, 'se allergy hai' is the most appropriate phrase.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You start sneezing because of the flowers in the room.
Sneezing is a common sign of an allergy (allergy).
🎉 Score: /4
Visual Learning Aids
Common Allergy Triggers in Hindi
Food (Khana)
- • Moongfali (Peanut)
- • Doodh (Milk)
- • Anda (Egg)
Environment
- • Dhool (Dust)
- • Pollen
- • Dhuaan (Smoke)
Animals
- • Kutta (Dog)
- • Billi (Cat)
Practice Bank
4 exercises_______ एलर्जी है।
In Hindi, medical conditions use the dative form 'Mujhe' (to me).
Select the correct sentence:
The correct pattern is [Person-ko] [Substance-se] allergy hai.
Waiter: क्या आप पनीर खाएंगे? You: नहीं, धन्यवाद। मुझे पनीर _______।
To decline food due to a medical reason, 'se allergy hai' is the most appropriate phrase.
Situation: You start sneezing because of the flowers in the room.
Sneezing is a common sign of an allergy (allergy).
🎉 Score: /4
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsYes, you can say 'Mujhe seasonal allergy hai' or 'Mujhe pollen se allergy hai'.
It is feminine. You would say 'Badi allergy hai' (It's a big allergy).
Surprisingly, yes. Due to the reach of medical clinics, it's a very well-known loanword.
Use the word 'sakht' or 'g गंभीर' (gambhir). 'Mujhe sakht allergy hai.'
In Hindi, you have an allergy 'starting from' or 'caused by' a source, which requires 'se'.
Absolutely. 'Mujhe penicillin se allergy hai' is a standard medical statement.
Yes, 'संवेदनशीलता' (Sanvedansheelta), but it sounds very clinical and is rarely used in speech.
Ask 'Kya aapko kisi cheez se allergy hai?'
Yes, it's a common slang. 'Mujhe us ladke se allergy hai' (I'm allergic to that boy).
Say 'Mujhe kai cheezon se allergy hai' (I am allergic to many things).
Related Phrases
मुझे जुकाम है
similarI have a cold
परहेज करना
builds onTo avoid/abstain
रिएक्शन होना
similarTo have a reaction
सूट नहीं करना
informalTo not suit
जहर है मेरे लिए
specialized formIt is poison for me