C1 Expression Neutral

टालना

talna

To postpone

Meaning

To delay an event or task until a later time.

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Cultural Background

The phrase 'Kal par mat taalo' (Don't leave it for tomorrow) is a common proverb attributed to the poet Kabir, emphasizing the importance of doing work now. In modern Indian startups, 'Tālnā' is often criticized using the English term 'Procrastination,' but in traditional government offices (Sarkari Daftar), 'Tālnā' is sometimes seen as a bureaucratic survival skill. When someone says 'Hum batate hain' (We will let you know), they are often 'taal-ing' a request politely. It is culturally understood as a 'no' in many contexts. Many Hindus believe that certain rituals or 'daan' (charity) can 'taal' (avert) the bad influence of planets like Shani (Saturn).

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Use with 'Dena'

To sound more native, use 'Taal dena' instead of just 'Taalna' when talking about a specific completed action.

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Avoid for 'Cancel'

Don't use 'Taalna' if the event is never going to happen. Use 'Radd karna' for cancellations.

Meaning

To delay an event or task until a later time.

💡

Use with 'Dena'

To sound more native, use 'Taal dena' instead of just 'Taalna' when talking about a specific completed action.

⚠️

Avoid for 'Cancel'

Don't use 'Taalna' if the event is never going to happen. Use 'Radd karna' for cancellations.

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Social Nuance

If an Indian friend says 'Dekhte hain' (We'll see), they are likely 'taal-ing' your request. Don't push too hard!

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The 'Kal' Trap

In Hindi, 'Kal' means both yesterday and tomorrow. 'Taalna' always pushes things to the 'future Kal'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of टालना.

बारिश की वजह से हमने पिकनिक को अगले हफ्ते के लिए ______ दिया।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: टाल

The sentence is in the past tense with 'diya', so the root 'taal' is used to form the compound verb 'taal diya'.

Which sentence correctly uses the intransitive form 'टलना'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ड्राइवर की वजह से एक्सीडेंट टल गया।

'Tal gaya' is the intransitive form used when an event (the accident) is the subject that was averted.

Complete the dialogue using 'टाल-मटोल'.

अमित: तुम अपना प्रोजेक्ट कब खत्म करोगे? सुमित: कल पक्का कर लूँगा। अमित: पिछले तीन दिनों से तुम ______ ही कर रहे हो।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: टाल-मटोल

'Tāl-maṭol' is the noun for habitual procrastination, fitting the context of 'doing' (kar rahe ho).

Match the usage of 'Tālnā' to the situation.

1. 'Baat taalna' | 2. 'Hadsa talna' | 3. 'Meeting taalna'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Brushing off a matter is evasion; an accident being averted is safety; moving a meeting is scheduling.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Tālnā vs. Sthangit karna

Tālnā (Neutral)
Daily tasks Home work
Social Friends
Sthangit (Formal)
Court Hearing
Parliament Session

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of टालना. Fill Blank A2

बारिश की वजह से हमने पिकनिक को अगले हफ्ते के लिए ______ दिया।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: टाल

The sentence is in the past tense with 'diya', so the root 'taal' is used to form the compound verb 'taal diya'.

Which sentence correctly uses the intransitive form 'टलना'? Choose B1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ड्राइवर की वजह से एक्सीडेंट टल गया।

'Tal gaya' is the intransitive form used when an event (the accident) is the subject that was averted.

Complete the dialogue using 'टाल-मटोल'. dialogue_completion B2

अमित: तुम अपना प्रोजेक्ट कब खत्म करोगे? सुमित: कल पक्का कर लूँगा। अमित: पिछले तीन दिनों से तुम ______ ही कर रहे हो।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: टाल-मटोल

'Tāl-maṭol' is the noun for habitual procrastination, fitting the context of 'doing' (kar rahe ho).

Match the usage of 'Tālnā' to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. 'Baat taalna' | 2. 'Hadsa talna' | 3. 'Meeting taalna'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Brushing off a matter is evasion; an accident being averted is safety; moving a meeting is scheduling.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It depends on the context. In an office, it's neutral. In a friendship, if you keep 'taal-ing' someone, it can be seen as being 'unreliable' or 'evasive'.

'Sthangit karna' is formal (like 'adjourn' in court), while 'Tālnā' is everyday language (like 'postpone').

Yes, 'Usne mujhe taal diya' means 'He avoided/brushed me off'.

No, it's a noun. You must add 'karna' (to do) to make it a verb: 'Tāl-maṭol karna'.

You can say 'Main kaam taal raha hoon' or 'Main tāl-maṭol kar raha hoon'.

In very old Hindi or specific dialects, yes, but in modern standard Hindi, use 'hatana' for physical removal.

The opposite would be 'Nibṭānā' (to finish/settle) or 'Samay par karna' (to do on time).

Technically yes, but socially it is often used to avoid doing it at all without saying 'no'.

If the airline postponed the flight, you can say 'Flight taal di gayi'. If it's just late, use 'Flight late hai'.

Yes, often in the context of 'taalo mat' (don't wait/don't postpone love).

Related Phrases

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टाल-मटोल करना

specialized form

To procrastinate habitually

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आगे बढ़ाना

similar

To move forward/postpone

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स्थगित करना

synonym

To adjourn or suspend

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बचना

similar

To escape or avoid

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नकारना

contrast

To reject

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