At the A1 level, you don't really need the word 'मेघमय' (Meghmay). It is too formal. Instead, you should focus on the simple word for cloud, which is 'बादल' (Baadal). For example, you can say 'आसमान में बादल हैं' (There are clouds in the sky). 'Meghmay' is like saying 'overcast' or 'cloud-laden' in English—it is a bit too complex for a beginner. Just remember that 'Megh' is another word for 'Baadal'. If you see 'Meghmay', just think 'lots of clouds'.
At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more adjectives. You might see 'मेघमय' in a simple weather report or a children's storybook. It is an adjective that describes the sky. If the sun is not visible and the whole sky is grey, that is 'मेघमय'. You can use it in a simple sentence like: 'आज मौसम मेघमय है' (Today the weather is cloudy). It is a good word to know if you want to sound a little more educated than just using 'बादल वाला' (cloudy).
As a B1 learner, you are moving into intermediate territory. You should start recognizing 'मेघमय' as a literary word. It is used to set a scene. For example, if you are writing a paragraph about a trip to the mountains, using 'मेघमय' makes your writing sound much better. It shows you understand Sanskrit-based vocabulary. You should also know that the suffix '-मय' means 'full of'. So, 'Megh-may' = 'Full of clouds'. This helps you guess the meaning of other similar words.
At the B2 level, 'मेघमय' is a word you should be able to use actively in formal writing and understand in literature. You should understand its nuance—it's not just 'cloudy', it's 'overcast' or 'cloud-shrouded'. You should be able to use it to describe moods or atmospheres in essays. You should also be aware that it is an invariable adjective, meaning it doesn't change its ending for masculine or feminine nouns. This is the level where you distinguish between 'बादल' (casual) and 'मेघमय' (formal/poetic).
For C1 learners, 'मेघमय' is part of a rich palette of descriptive terms. You should be able to use it metaphorically. For instance, describing a 'मेघमय भविष्य' (a clouded/uncertain future). You should also be familiar with its synonyms like 'मेघाच्छन्न' or 'घटाटोप' and know exactly when to use which one based on the intensity of the clouds. You would encounter this word in high-level journalism, classical literature, and philosophical discussions about nature.
At the C2 level, you have a masterly grasp of 'मेघमय'. You understand its Vedic and Sanskrit roots and how it has been used by poets over centuries to evoke the 'Shringar' (romantic) or 'Karuna' (sorrowful) Ras. you can appreciate the subtle difference between a 'मेघमय' sky in a poem by Kalidasa versus a modern weather report. You use the word with perfect precision, perhaps even using it to critique the tone of a piece of writing as being too 'ornate' or 'Sanskritized' if used in the wrong context.

मेघमय in 30 Seconds

  • Meghmay is a formal Hindi word meaning 'cloudy' or 'overcast'.
  • It comes from the Sanskrit word 'Megh' (cloud) + 'Maya' (full of).
  • It is mostly used in literature, news, and poetry rather than casual talk.
  • It is an invariable adjective, meaning it stays the same for all nouns.

The Hindi word मेघमय (Meghmay) is a sophisticated, literary adjective used to describe a sky or an atmosphere that is completely pervaded by or covered with clouds. Derived from the Sanskrit roots 'Megh' (cloud) and the suffix 'Maya' (full of/composed of), it carries a weight of poetic elegance that common words like 'Badal' (cloud) often lack. When you use this word, you aren't just saying it is cloudy; you are painting a picture of a sky heavy with the promise of rain or the somber beauty of an overcast day. In the context of the CEFR B2 level, this word represents a transition from functional everyday Hindi to the nuanced language of literature and high-register communication.

Etymological Essence
The suffix '-मय' (maya) is a powerful tool in Hindi and Sanskrit, used to indicate that something is saturated with a particular quality. Thus, 'मेघमय' literally means 'saturated with clouds'. It is often used in meteorological reports or classical poetry to describe the pre-monsoon sky.
Atmospheric Register
While a child might say 'आसमान में बादल हैं' (There are clouds in the sky), a novelist would write 'आसमान मेघमय था' (The sky was cloud-laden). This word evokes a specific mood—often one of introspection, melancholy, or anticipation of the monsoon.

"उस शाम पूरा क्षितिज मेघमय हो गया था, जैसे प्रकृति ने स्याही की चादर ओढ़ ली हो।"

— An example of evocative literary usage describing a darkening horizon.

In modern usage, you will encounter this word in formal weather forecasts, particularly on state-run channels like Doordarshan or in high-quality Hindi journalism. It is also a staple in 'Chhayavaad' poetry, a romantic movement in Hindi literature that emphasizes nature's connection to human emotion. Understanding 'मेघमय' allows a learner to appreciate the depth of Hindi's descriptive power, moving beyond the literal into the metaphorical. It describes not just a physical state of the weather, but an emotional state of the landscape.

"आज का मौसम मेघमय रहेगा, जिससे तापमान में गिरावट आने की संभावना है।"

Visualizing the Word
Imagine a sky where no blue is visible—only varying shades of grey and charcoal. That totality is what 'मेघमय' captures. It is a state of being completely 'clouded over'.

"पहाड़ों की चोटियाँ अक्सर मेघमय वातावरण में छिपी रहती हैं।"

Using 'मेघमय' correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as an adjective. It typically modifies nouns related to the sky, atmosphere, or weather conditions. Because it is a Sanskrit-derived (Tatsam) word, it pairs best with other formal or literary words. While you *can* use it in casual conversation, it might sound slightly overly formal, like saying 'The firmament is nebulous' instead of 'It's cloudy'. However, for writing essays, news reports, or social media captions about beautiful weather, it is perfect.

Subject-Adjective Agreement
'मेघमय' is an invariable adjective in terms of gender and number. Whether you are describing 'आसमान' (masculine sky) or 'शाम' (feminine evening), the form remains 'मेघमय'. For example: 'मेघमय आसमान' (Cloudy sky) and 'मेघमय शाम' (Cloudy evening).

"जब हम विमान से ऊपर पहुँचे, तो नीचे का दृश्य पूरी तरह मेघमय था।"

One of the most common sentence patterns involving this word is the '[Noun] + [मेघमय] + [Verb]' structure. For instance, 'वातावरण मेघमय है' (The environment is cloudy/cloud-filled). You can also use it to describe the background of a painting or a scene in a movie. It is particularly useful when you want to emphasize the *intensity* of the cloud cover. If the sky only has a few clouds, 'बादल' is better; if the sky is a solid mass of clouds, 'मेघमय' is the appropriate choice.

"कवि ने अपनी कविता में मेघमय रातों का सुंदर वर्णन किया है।"

Common Pairings
Words often found near 'मेघमय' include: 'नभ' (sky), 'गगन' (firmament), 'अंबर' (sky), and 'मौसम' (weather). These are all higher-register synonyms that match the formal tone of 'मेघमय'.

"मेघमय दिन में फोटोग्राफी करना आसान होता है क्योंकि रोशनी चारों ओर फैल जाती है।"

'मेघमय' is not a word you would typically hear while buying vegetables at a local 'mandi' (market). However, it is ubiquitous in specific professional and artistic domains. If you are a student of Hindi literature, you will encounter it in the works of great poets like Jaishankar Prasad or Mahadevi Varma. In these contexts, the word often serves as a metaphor for a heavy heart or a mind filled with complex thoughts. The word 'Megh' itself is sacred in Indian culture, associated with the god Indra and the cycle of life, so 'Meghmay' carries that cultural gravity.

News and Media
Listen to the weather segment on 'Samachar' (news) broadcasts. The anchors often use 'मेघमय' to describe the weather conditions in the Himalayan states or during the arrival of the monsoon in Kerala. It sounds more authoritative and precise than 'badal wala'.

"आगामी 24 घंटों में दिल्ली का आसमान मेघमय रहने का अनुमान है।"

In the world of Indian Classical Music, particularly in 'Thumri' or 'Dadra' compositions that focus on the 'Varsha Ritu' (monsoon season), 'मेघमय' might appear in the lyrics to set a romantic or longing mood (Viraha). The word describes the physical environment that mirrors the internal longing of the protagonist for their beloved. Furthermore, in formal speeches or 'Bhashan' given during environmental conferences, this word is used to describe atmospheric changes and pollution-induced clouding.

"आज की मेघमय दोपहर में धूप का नामोनिशान नहीं है।"

Academic Context
In geography textbooks written in Hindi, the description of 'Overcast Sky' is often translated as 'मेघमय आकाश'. Students are taught this word as a technical term for weather observation.

One of the most frequent errors learners make is confusing the noun 'मेघ' (cloud) with the adjective 'मेघमय' (cloudy). You cannot say 'आसमान में मेघमय है' because that would mean 'In the sky is cloudy'. The correct usage is 'आसमान मेघमय है' (The sky is cloudy) or 'आसमान में मेघ हैं' (There are clouds in the sky). Understanding the difference between a state of being and the presence of an object is crucial here.

Over-formalization
Using 'मेघमय' in a very casual setting, like asking a friend to play cricket, can sound strange. 'आज आसमान मेघमय है, क्या हम खेलें?' sounds like something from a 19th-century play. In daily life, 'बादल' or 'घटा' is more natural. Use 'मेघमय' when you want to be descriptive, poetic, or formal.

Incorrect: "बाहर बहुत मेघमय गिर रहे हैं।" (Incorrectly using it as a noun for raindrops or clouds)

Correct: "बाहर वातावरण मेघमय है।" (Correctly using it as an adjective for the environment)

Another mistake is the spelling of the suffix. Some learners might write 'मेघमयी' (Meghmayee) for feminine nouns. While this is technically possible in some archaic Sanskrit contexts, in modern standard Hindi, 'मेघमय' is treated as an invariable adjective. Stick to 'मेघमय' for all genders to avoid sounding archaic or incorrect. Also, do not confuse it with 'मेघनाद' (the sound of thunder/a name), which sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

Misusing Synonyms
Learners often swap 'मेघमय' with 'धुंधला' (misty/blurry). While a cloudy day might be blurry, 'मेघमय' specifically refers to clouds, whereas 'धुंधला' refers to visibility. Be precise with your weather vocabulary.

Hindi is rich with words to describe the sky. Depending on the intensity and the context, you might choose a different word instead of 'मेघमय'. Understanding these nuances is what separates a B2 learner from a beginner. Let's compare 'मेघमय' with its closest relatives to see where each fits best.

मेघमय vs. बादलों वाला (Badalon wala)
'बादलों वाला' is the colloquial, everyday version. Use it when talking to kids or friends. 'मेघमय' is for writing, literature, and formal reports.
मेघमय vs. मेघाच्छन्न (Meghachhann)
'मेघाच्छन्न' is even more formal than 'मेघमय'. It literally means 'covered by clouds' (Megh + Achhann). While 'मेघमय' means 'full of clouds', 'मेघाच्छन्न' emphasizes the covering or hiding of the sun/sky.
मेघमय vs. घटाटोप (Ghatatop)
'घटाटोप' describes a very dark, dense, and heavy gathering of clouds, often right before a massive storm. 'मेघमय' is more general and can describe a light grey overcast day as well.

"आज का आकाश न केवल मेघमय है, बल्कि घटाटोप अंधेरा भी छाया हुआ है।"

If you are looking for an antonym, 'निर्मल' (Nirmal) is a beautiful choice. It means clear, pure, or cloudless. Another option is 'मेघहीन' (Megh-heen), which literally means 'cloud-less'. In a poetic context, you might use 'स्वच्छ' (Swachh) for a clean, clear sky. Choosing the right word depends on the 'Ras' (emotion) you want to convey. 'मेघमय' conveys a sense of fullness and perhaps a touch of mystery or gloom.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The suffix '-maya' is also found in the name of the 'Maya' (illusion) in Hindu philosophy, suggesting that things are 'made of' illusion.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /meːɡʱ.məj/
US /meɪɡ.maɪ/
The stress is slightly on the first syllable 'Megh'.
Rhymes With
समय (Samay - Time) अभय (Abhay - Fearless) विनय (Vinay - Humility) हृदय (Hriday - Heart) लय (Lay - Rhythm) जय (Jay - Victory) अक्षय (Akshay - Eternal) उदय (Uday - Rise)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'gh' as a simple 'g' (Meg-may).
  • Pronouncing 'may' as 'may' (like the month) instead of a short 'my' sound.
  • Missing the aspiration (the 'h' sound) in 'Megh'.
  • Stress on the second syllable.
  • Confusing it with 'Meghna' (a river/name).

Difficulty Rating

Reading 7/5

Requires knowledge of Sanskrit-based Tatsam words.

Writing 8/5

Spelling the 'gh' and 'y' correctly is important.

Speaking 6/5

Easy to say once aspiration is mastered.

Listening 7/5

Might be confused with 'Megh' or 'Samay' in fast speech.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

बादल आसमान मौसम पानी हवा

Learn Next

मेघाच्छन्न घटाटोप वृष्टि पवन अंबर

Advanced

नभचर जलद वारिद नीरज पयोधर

Grammar to Know

Tatsam Adjectives

Words like 'Meghmay' don't change endings for gender.

Suffix -maya

Used to create adjectives meaning 'full of' (e.g., Anand-may).

Compound Nouns

Meghmay + Noun (Meghmay Akash).

Aspiration in Hindi

The 'gh' in Megh must be aspirated clearly.

Register Switching

Using 'Meghmay' instead of 'Badal' to elevate the tone.

Examples by Level

1

आसमान मेघमय है।

The sky is cloudy.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb structure.

2

क्या आज मौसम मेघमय है?

Is the weather cloudy today?

Interrogative sentence.

3

मेघमय दिन ठंडा होता है।

A cloudy day is cold.

Adjective modifying the noun 'din' (day).

4

मुझे मेघमय आसमान पसंद है।

I like the cloudy sky.

Direct object description.

5

वहाँ का मौसम मेघमय था।

The weather there was cloudy.

Past tense usage.

6

यह एक मेघमय सुबह है।

This is a cloudy morning.

Demonstrative pronoun usage.

7

आकाश मेघमय और काला है।

The sky is cloudy and black.

Using two adjectives together.

8

मेघमय मौसम में बारिश होती है।

It rains in cloudy weather.

Locative case usage.

1

आज का दिन बहुत मेघमय और सुहावना है।

Today's day is very cloudy and pleasant.

Using 'suhavna' (pleasant) with 'meghmay'.

2

पहाड़ों पर अक्सर मौसम मेघमय रहता है।

The weather often stays cloudy on the mountains.

Using 'rehta hai' to show a habitual state.

3

मेघमय आकाश को देखकर मोर नाचने लगा।

Seeing the cloudy sky, the peacock started dancing.

Participial construction 'dekhkar' (having seen).

4

सूरज मेघमय बादलों के पीछे छिप गया है।

The sun has hidden behind the cloudy clouds.

Note: 'Meghmay badalon' is slightly redundant but used for emphasis.

5

क्या आपको मेघमय शामें अच्छी लगती हैं?

Do you like cloudy evenings?

Plural noun 'shaamein'.

6

कल पूरा शहर मेघमय वातावरण में डूबा था।

Yesterday the whole city was immersed in a cloudy atmosphere.

Metaphorical use of 'dooba' (immersed).

7

बिना छतरी के बाहर मत जाओ, मौसम मेघमय है।

Don't go out without an umbrella, the weather is cloudy.

Imperative sentence.

8

मेघमय दोपहर में टहलना अच्छा लगता है।

It feels good to walk in a cloudy afternoon.

Infinitive 'tahalna' as a subject.

1

कवि ने प्रकृति के मेघमय रूप का सुंदर वर्णन किया है।

The poet has beautifully described the cloudy form of nature.

Genitive case 'prakriti ke'.

2

हवाई जहाज़ मेघमय परतों को चीरते हुए ऊपर निकल गया।

The airplane went up, piercing through the cloudy layers.

Compound verb 'nikal gaya'.

3

मेघमय रातों में चाँद मुश्किल से दिखाई देता है।

In cloudy nights, the moon is hardly visible.

Adverb 'mushkil se' (hardly).

4

किसानों के लिए मेघमय आसमान उम्मीद की किरण है।

For farmers, a cloudy sky is a ray of hope.

Abstract noun 'ummeed' (hope).

5

इस चित्र में कलाकार ने मेघमय क्षितिज को दर्शाया है।

In this painting, the artist has depicted a cloudy horizon.

Transitive verb 'darshaya' (depicted).

6

मेघमय वातावरण के कारण क्रिकेट मैच रद्द कर दिया गया।

The cricket match was cancelled due to the cloudy environment.

Reasoning with 'ke kaaran'.

7

समुद्र का पानी मेघमय आकाश की छाया से गहरा नीला लग रहा था।

The sea water looked deep blue from the shadow of the cloudy sky.

Complex sentence with multiple modifiers.

8

जैसे ही आसमान मेघमय हुआ, ठंडी हवाएँ चलने लगीं।

As soon as the sky became cloudy, cold winds started blowing.

Correlative 'jaise hi... waise hi' structure.

1

मेघमय नभ के नीचे, धरती की हरियाली और भी निखर उठती है।

Under the cloud-laden sky, the greenery of the earth shines even more.

Literary word 'nabh' for sky.

2

उसकी आँखों में एक मेघमय उदासी छाई हुई थी।

A cloudy sadness was spread in her eyes.

Metaphorical use of 'meghmay' for emotions.

3

मेघमय परिस्थितियों में भी उसने अपना धैर्य नहीं खोया।

He did not lose his patience even in cloudy (uncertain) circumstances.

Using 'meghmay' to mean 'gloomy' or 'uncertain'.

4

सर्दियों की मेघमय सुबह अक्सर धुंध और कोहरे से भरी होती है।

Cloudy winter mornings are often filled with mist and fog.

Descriptive list of weather phenomena.

5

मेघमय गगन में बिजली की कौंध ने सबको डरा दिया।

The flash of lightning in the cloudy firmament scared everyone.

Noun 'kaundh' (flash/spark).

6

शहर का प्रदूषण साफ़ आसमान को भी मेघमय बना देता है।

The city's pollution makes even a clear sky look cloudy.

Causal relationship.

7

मेघमय मौसम का आनंद लेने के लिए हम चाय की टपरी पर रुक गए।

To enjoy the cloudy weather, we stopped at a tea stall.

Purpose clause with 'ke liye'.

8

पुराने समय में, मेघमय रातों का उपयोग संदेश भेजने के लिए किया जाता था।

In old times, cloudy nights were used for sending messages (metaphorically).

Passive voice 'kiya jata tha'.

1

राजनीतिक परिदृश्य अभी अत्यंत मेघमय है, कुछ भी कहना कठिन है।

The political landscape is currently very cloudy; it's hard to say anything.

Advanced metaphorical use in a professional context.

2

मेघमय अंबर के साये में, कवि की कल्पनाएँ पंख फैलाने लगीं।

Under the shadow of the cloud-laden sky, the poet's imaginations began to spread their wings.

Highly poetic phrasing 'pankh phailaane lagnin'.

3

उसकी बातों में एक प्रकार का मेघमय रहस्य छिपा रहता था।

A kind of cloudy mystery remained hidden in his words.

Abstract noun modification.

4

जब तक समाधान नहीं मिलता, भविष्य मेघमय ही प्रतीत होता है।

Until a solution is found, the future seems cloudy only.

Conditional clause 'jab tak... tab tak'.

5

मेघमय वातावरण ने युद्ध के मैदान में दृश्यता को काफी कम कर दिया था।

The cloudy environment had significantly reduced visibility on the battlefield.

Technical term 'drishyata' (visibility).

6

दार्शनिकों के अनुसार, अज्ञानता मन को मेघमय बना देती है।

According to philosophers, ignorance makes the mind cloudy.

Philosophical attribution.

7

मेघमय संध्या की नीरवता में एक अजीब सा सुकून था।

There was a strange peace in the silence of the cloudy evening.

Noun 'neeravta' (absolute silence).

8

उसका मेघमय व्यक्तित्व किसी को भी भ्रमित कर सकता था।

His cloudy (opaque/unclear) personality could confuse anyone.

Describing character traits.

1

मेघमय व्योम की गंभीरता मानवीय अस्तित्व की नश्वरता का प्रतीक है।

The solemnity of the cloud-laden sky is a symbol of the transience of human existence.

Sanskritized vocabulary 'vyom' (sky), 'nashvarta' (transience).

2

साहित्यिक आलोचना में, मेघमय शैली का अर्थ है अस्पष्ट और जटिल लेखन।

In literary criticism, a 'cloudy' style means ambiguous and complex writing.

Technical literary definition.

3

मेघमय घटाओं के बीच से फूटती सूर्य की किरणें आशावाद का उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण हैं।

Sun rays breaking through cloudy masses are an excellent example of optimism.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

4

उपनिषदों में, ब्रह्म को कभी-कभी मेघमय आवरण के पीछे छिपे सत्य के रूप में वर्णित किया गया है।

In the Upanishads, Brahman is sometimes described as the truth hidden behind a cloudy veil.

Theological context.

5

मेघमय परिवेश में ध्वनियाँ अधिक दूर तक और स्पष्ट सुनाई देती हैं।

In a cloudy environment, sounds are heard further and more clearly.

Scientific observation in high-register Hindi.

6

उनकी रचनाओं में मेघमय बिंबों का प्रयोग विरह की वेदना को प्रगाढ़ बनाता है।

The use of cloudy imagery in his works intensifies the pain of separation.

Literary analysis terms 'bimb' (image), 'virah' (separation).

7

वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था का मेघमय होना विकासशील देशों के लिए चिंता का विषय है।

The clouding (uncertainty) of the global economy is a matter of concern for developing nations.

Gerundial use 'meghmay hona'.

8

मेघमय स्मृतियों के गलियारों में खोया वह वृद्ध अपनी युवावस्था को याद कर रहा था।

Lost in the corridors of cloudy memories, that old man was remembering his youth.

Highly metaphorical and evocative structure.

Common Collocations

मेघमय आकाश
मेघमय वातावरण
मेघमय शाम
मेघमय दोपहर
मेघमय नभ
मेघमय क्षितिज
मेघमय मौसम
मेघमय भविष्य
मेघमय पर्वत
मेघमय दिन

Common Phrases

मेघमय होना

— The act of becoming cloudy. Used to describe the changing weather.

अचानक आसमान मेघमय हो गया।

पूरी तरह मेघमय

— Completely overcast. Used when no blue sky is visible.

सारा शहर पूरी तरह मेघमय था।

मेघमय रातों का राही

— A poetic phrase for someone who travels in dark, cloudy nights.

वह मेघमय रातों का राही है।

मेघमय आभा

— A cloudy glow or aura. Used in descriptions of light.

चाँद की मेघमय आभा मन मोह लेती है।

मेघमय साया

— A cloudy shadow. Often used metaphorically for gloom.

दुख का मेघमय साया उस पर पड़ा।

मेघमय प्रदेश

— A cloudy region. Used in geography.

यह एक मेघमय प्रदेश है जहाँ साल भर बारिश होती है।

मेघमय दृश्य

— A cloudy scene. Used in photography or art.

फिल्म का मेघमय दृश्य बहुत प्रभावी था।

मेघमय अंत

— A cloudy/uncertain end. Used in storytelling.

कहानी का मेघमय अंत पाठकों को पसंद नहीं आया।

मेघमय लहरें

— Waves under a cloudy sky, looking grey.

समुद्र की मेघमय लहरें किनारे से टकरा रही थीं।

मेघमय शांति

— A cloudy peace. The stillness before a storm.

तूफान से पहले एक मेघमय शांति छाई थी।

Often Confused With

मेघमय vs मेघनाद

This is a name (meaning 'thunder'), not an adjective for cloudy.

मेघमय vs धुंधला

Means 'blurry' or 'foggy', whereas 'meghmay' is specifically about clouds.

मेघमय vs मयमयी

This is not a word; the suffix is just '-may'.

Idioms & Expressions

"मेघमय आँखों से देखना"

— To look with eyes full of tears (metaphorical clouds).

उसने मेघमय आँखों से मुझे विदा किया।

Poetic
"भविष्य पर मेघमय बादल"

— Uncertainty regarding the future.

कंपनी के भविष्य पर मेघमय बादल छाए हैं।

Journalistic
"मन का मेघमय होना"

— To be confused or depressed.

आज मेरा मन बहुत मेघमय हो रहा है।

Metaphorical
"मेघमय सत्य"

— A clouded or hidden truth.

यह एक मेघमय सत्य है जिसे कोई नहीं जानता।

Philosophical
"मेघमय मुस्कान"

— A faint or sad smile (like sun through clouds).

उसकी मेघमय मुस्कान ने सब कुछ कह दिया।

Literary
"मेघमय मार्ग"

— An uncertain or difficult path.

सफलता का मार्ग अक्सर मेघमय होता है।

Inspirational
"मेघमय यादें"

— Blurred or sad memories.

बचपन की मेघमय यादें अब धुंधली हो गई हैं।

Sentimental
"मेघमय हृदय"

— A heavy heart.

मेघमय हृदय के साथ उसने सच स्वीकार किया।

Literary
"मेघमय गर्जना"

— A loud, authoritative voice (like thunder).

नेता की मेघमय गर्जना से मैदान गूँज उठा।

Rhetorical
"मेघमय आलिंगन"

— The embrace of clouds (describing mountains).

पर्वत मेघमय आलिंगन में सो रहे थे।

Poetic

Easily Confused

मेघमय vs मेघ

Both relate to clouds.

'Megh' is a noun (cloud), 'Meghmay' is an adjective (cloudy).

आसमान में मेघ (noun) हैं, इसलिए मौसम मेघमय (adj) है।

मेघमय vs मेघाच्छन्न

Both mean cloudy.

'Meghachhann' implies a complete covering, 'Meghmay' implies being full of clouds.

आकाश मेघाच्छन्न है (covered), वातावरण मेघमय है (full of clouds).

मेघमय vs जलमय

Similar suffix.

'Jalmay' means full of water (flooded), 'Meghmay' means full of clouds.

मेघमय आसमान के बाद रास्ता जलमय हो गया।

मेघमय vs धुंध

Both affect visibility.

'Dhundh' is fog/mist near the ground, 'Meghmay' is clouds in the sky.

सुबह धुंध थी, पर अब आसमान मेघमय है।

मेघमय vs साया

Both can mean darkness.

'Saaya' is a shadow, 'Meghmay' is the state of the sky.

बादलों का साया मेघमय धरती पर पड़ा।

Sentence Patterns

A1

आज [Weather] है।

आज मेघमय है।

A2

आसमान [Adjective] और [Adjective] है।

आसमान मेघमय और काला है।

B1

[Noun] के कारण [Result] हो गया।

मेघमय मौसम के कारण मैच रुक गया।

B2

जब [Condition], तब [Action] हुआ।

जब आसमान मेघमय हुआ, तब बारिश शुरू हुई।

C1

[Abstract Noun] का [Adjective] होना [Result] है।

भविष्य का मेघमय होना चिंताजनक है।

C2

जैसे [Metaphor], वैसे ही [Real Situation] है।

जैसे मेघमय व्योम सूर्य को ढकता है, वैसे ही अज्ञान सत्य को ढकता है।

B2

[Adjective] [Noun] में [Verb]...

मेघमय शाम में टहलना अच्छा है।

B1

यह एक [Adjective] दिन है।

यह एक मेघमय दिन है।

Word Family

Nouns

मेघ (Cloud)
मेघमाला (Chain of clouds)
मेघराज (King of clouds/Indra)

Verbs

मेघाना (To cloud over - rare)
मेघ छाना (To be covered with clouds)

Adjectives

मेघमय (Cloudy)
मेघाच्छन्न (Overcast)
मेघहीन (Cloudless)

Related

बादल
बारिश
आसमान
बिजली
गगन

How to Use It

frequency

Common in literature and news; rare in casual speech.

Common Mistakes
  • Meghmay badal Meghmay akash

    'Meghmay' already contains the word for cloud. Using 'badal' with it is repetitive.

  • Meghmayee shaam Meghmay shaam

    While 'Meghmayee' exists in very old Sanskrit, modern Hindi uses 'Meghmay' for all genders.

  • Meghmay gir raha hai Barish ho rahi hai

    'Meghmay' is an adjective, not a noun. It cannot 'fall'.

  • Meghmay suraj Meghachhann suraj

    A sun isn't 'full of clouds' (meghmay), it is 'covered by clouds' (meghachhann).

  • Meghmay samachar Dhundhla samachar

    If news is unclear, don't use 'meghmay' unless you are being very metaphorical. Use 'dhundhla' (vague).

Tips

When to use

Use 'Meghmay' in your Hindi writing exams to score extra points for advanced vocabulary. It sounds much more professional than 'badal वाला'.

The 'Y' sound

The final 'y' in 'Meghmay' is very short. It's almost like 'Megh-muh-ee' but said very quickly so the 'ee' is barely there.

Suffix Power

Once you learn '-may', try applying it to other words like 'Tej' (light) to get 'Tejomay' (radiant). It's a great way to grow your vocabulary fast.

Poetic Mood

In Hindi poetry, a 'Meghmay' sky often represents the 'Viraha' (separation) of lovers. Keep this in mind when reading Hindi literature.

Elevate your speech

If you are giving a formal speech in Hindi, use 'Meghmay vatavaran' to describe the weather. It will impress your audience.

Tatsam vs Tadbhav

Remember that 'Meghmay' is a Tatsam word (pure Sanskrit). It pairs best with other Tatsam words like 'Nabh' or 'Gagan' rather than Urdu words.

Cloud-Made

Think of the suffix '-may' as 'made of'. So Meghmay is 'Made of clouds'. This works for 'Swarnmay' (made of gold) too!

Avoid Redundancy

Don't say 'Meghmay badal'. Since 'Megh' means cloud, it's like saying 'cloudy clouds'. Just say 'Meghmay akash'.

Context Clues

If you hear 'Meghmay' and 'Barish' in the same sentence, you know they are talking about a stormy or overcast day.

Daily Check

Every morning, look at the sky. If it's cloudy, say to yourself: 'Aaj nabh meghmay hai'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Megh' as 'Mega' clouds and 'May' as 'My' sky. 'Mega clouds in my sky' = Meghmay (Cloudy).

Visual Association

Visualize a grey blanket being pulled over the blue sky. That blanket is the 'Megh-maya' (cloud-stuff).

Word Web

Sky Rain Grey Overcast Poetry Monsoon Sanskrit Adjective

Challenge

Try to describe your current weather using 'मेघमय' if it's cloudy, or 'मेघहीन' if it's clear, in a 5-sentence paragraph.

Word Origin

Derived from Sanskrit 'मेघमयः'. It consists of the root 'मेघ' (Megha), meaning cloud, and the suffix '-मय' (maya), which denotes 'consisting of' or 'full of'.

Original meaning: Full of clouds; pervaded by water-bearing clouds.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit origin).

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using it to describe people's physical appearance unless being very poetic about their 'cloudy' (dark/thick) hair.

English speakers might associate 'cloudy' with 'sad' or 'bad weather', but in Hindi, 'Meghmay' is often seen as 'hopeful' or 'beautiful' due to the need for rain.

Kalidasa's Meghaduta (Cloud Messenger) Jaishankar Prasad's 'Kamayani' Bollywood songs like 'Ghanan Ghanan' from Lagaan

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Weather Forecast

  • आसमान मेघमय रहेगा
  • मेघमय स्थिति
  • तापमान और मेघमय
  • मेघमय आकाश की संभावना

Nature Writing

  • मेघमय क्षितिज
  • पहाड़ों का मेघमय रूप
  • मेघमय रातों की शांति
  • मेघमय अंबर के नीचे

Poetry

  • मेघमय नयनों से
  • मेघमय विरह
  • मेघमय संदेश
  • मेघमय संगीत

Photography

  • मेघमय रोशनी
  • मेघमय बैकग्राउंड
  • मेघमय शॉट
  • मेघमय वातावरण

Daily Life (Formal)

  • मेघमय दिन की छुट्टी
  • मेघमय यात्रा
  • मेघमय पिकनिक
  • मेघमय समय

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपको मेघमय मौसम में चाय पीना पसंद है?"

"अगर कल आसमान मेघमय रहा, तो क्या हम बाहर जाएँगे?"

"आपके शहर में साल में कितने दिन मेघमय रहते हैं?"

"मेघमय आकाश को देखकर आपको कैसा महसूस होता है?"

"क्या मेघमय रातों में गाड़ी चलाना सुरक्षित है?"

Journal Prompts

आज का आसमान मेघमय है। इस दृश्य का विस्तार से वर्णन करें।

अपने जीवन के किसी ऐसे 'मेघमय' (अनिश्चित) पल के बारे में लिखें जिसने आपको कुछ सिखाया।

अगर आप एक मेघमय दिन होते, तो आप दुनिया को कैसे देखते?

एक कविता लिखें जिसका शीर्षक 'मेघमय शाम' हो।

मेघमय मौसम और आपकी मानसिक स्थिति के बीच के संबंध पर चर्चा करें।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Only metaphorically. You can say someone has a 'Meghmay personality' if they are mysterious or gloomy, but it's very poetic and not common in daily talk.

It is an invariable adjective. It does not change its form based on the gender of the noun it describes. You can use it for 'Akash' (masculine) and 'Shaam' (feminine).

'Badal' is a common Hindi/Urdu word for cloud. 'Megh' is the formal Sanskrit-derived word. 'Meghmay' comes from 'Megh'.

Not necessarily. It just means the sky is full of clouds. However, in India, a 'Meghmay' sky is usually a very strong sign that rain is coming soon.

It is spelled म + े + घ + म + य (मेघमय).

Yes, especially in songs that have a classical or poetic touch. It helps create a dramatic atmosphere in the lyrics.

No, that's not quite right. 'Meghmay' describes the sky or atmosphere, not the rain itself. You would say 'Meghmay akash se barish' (Rain from a cloudy sky).

Hindi doesn't have a single word for 'cloudiest' like English. You would say 'Sabse zyada meghmay' (Most cloudy).

No, 'foggy' is 'kohre-wala' or 'dhundhla'. 'Meghmay' is specifically for clouds in the sky.

No, 'Megh' or 'Meghna' are common names, but 'Meghmay' is rarely used as a personal name.

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'मेघमय' to describe the sky today.

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writing

How would you tell a friend it's cloudy in formal Hindi?

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writing

Describe a mountain scene using 'मेघमय'.

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writing

Use 'मेघमय' metaphorically to describe someone's mood.

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writing

Write a short weather report for a news channel.

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writing

Compare 'बादल' and 'मेघमय' in two sentences.

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writing

What happens to the sun in a 'मेघमय' sky? (Write in Hindi)

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writing

Write a poetic line about a 'मेघमय शाम'.

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writing

Why is 'मेघमय' weather important for farmers?

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writing

Describe a 'मेघमय भविष्य' in a sentence.

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writing

Use 'मेघमय' to describe a painting.

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writing

Translate: 'The airplane flew through the cloudy layers.'

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writing

Make a sentence with 'मेघमय वातावरण'.

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writing

Is 'मेघमय' a positive or negative word for you? Why?

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'मेघमय दोपहर'.

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writing

Use the word 'मेघमय' in a question.

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writing

Describe a 'मेघमय क्षितिज'.

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writing

Translate: 'It was an overcast morning.'

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writing

Write a sentence using both 'मेघमय' and 'निर्मल'.

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writing

How does 'मेघमय' change the look of a forest?

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speaking

Say 'Today the sky is cloudy' in formal Hindi.

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speaking

Describe the weather forecast for tomorrow using 'मेघमय'.

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speaking

Tell someone not to forget their umbrella because it's cloudy.

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speaking

Ask a friend if they like cloudy afternoons.

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speaking

Explain why you can't see the moon tonight using 'मेघमय'.

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speaking

Describe a poetic scene with a cloudy evening.

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speaking

Say 'The future is uncertain' using 'मेघमय'.

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speaking

Pronounce 'Meghmay' clearly.

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speaking

Describe a mountain trip where it was cloudy.

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speaking

Compare the sky yesterday and today using 'Meghmay'.

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speaking

Talk about the mood of a 'Meghmay' day.

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speaking

Ask if it will rain soon due to the clouds.

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speaking

Say 'The clouds are covering the sun'.

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speaking

Describe a painting of a cloudy horizon.

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speaking

Mention that pollution makes the sky look cloudy.

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speaking

Tell a child a story about a 'Meghmay' day.

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speaking

Use 'Meghmay' in a sentence about a romantic evening.

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speaking

Explain the meaning of 'Meghmay' in Hindi.

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speaking

Use 'Meghmay' to describe a plane ride.

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speaking

Say 'I love this cloudy weather'.

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listening

Listen and identify the word: 'मेघमय'.

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listening

Listen to the sentence and translate: 'आज का दिन मेघमय है।'

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listening

Identify the noun in 'मेघमय आकाश'.

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listening

Identify the adjective in 'पूरा शहर मेघमय था'.

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listening

Listen: 'कल मौसम मेघमय रहेगा।' Is it about the past or future?

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listening

Listen: 'मेघमय रातों में तारे नहीं दिखते।' Why are stars not visible?

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listening

Listen to a weather report clip and pick out the word for 'overcast'.

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listening

Listen: 'भविष्य मेघमय है।' What does it mean metaphorically?

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listening

Listen: 'मेघमय नभ में बिजली चमकी।' What happened in the sky?

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listening

Listen: 'पहाड़ मेघमय थे।' What were the mountains covered with?

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listening

Listen: 'मेघमय दोपहर की शांति।' What was peaceful?

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listening

Listen: 'उसकी आँखें मेघमय थीं।' What is being described poetically?

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listening

Listen: 'मेघमय वातावरण में ठंडक है।' Why is it cool?

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listening

Listen: 'विमान मेघमय बादलों के ऊपर था।' Where was the plane?

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listening

Listen: 'आज शाम मेघमय होने के आसार हैं।' What is likely to happen this evening?

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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