A2 verb 3 min read

접대하다

To host guests or clients with food, drinks, or entertainment.

jeopdaehada

Explanation at your level:

You use 접대하다 when you are a host. You give food and drinks to people. It is for business friends. You are very nice to them so they like you.

When you work, you sometimes need to take clients to dinner. This is called 접대하다. It is a polite way to show you want to work together.

접대하다 is a common verb in the Korean workplace. It refers to the practice of entertaining business partners or clients. It involves paying for meals or activities to build a good professional relationship.

The term 접대하다 carries nuances of professional obligation. It is not just about being friendly; it is a strategic social investment. Understanding when to use it helps you navigate Korean corporate culture effectively.

In advanced contexts, 접대하다 reflects the intersection of social etiquette and professional networking. It highlights the cultural importance of 'face' and relationship-building in Korean business, often involving significant expenditures and time commitments.

Beyond mere hospitality, 접대하다 encapsulates a complex socio-economic phenomenon. It is deeply embedded in the history of interpersonal business relations, where the act of hosting is a symbolic gesture of commitment. Mastery of this term requires understanding both the linguistic structure and the underlying cultural expectations of reciprocity in professional environments.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Business-focused hospitality
  • Used for clients/partners
  • Implies professional effort
  • Common in Korean corporate life

Hey there! Let's talk about 접대하다. At its core, this verb is all about being a host. But it's not just about having friends over for tea; it carries a specific weight in the professional world.

When you 접대하다, you are essentially investing in a relationship. You might take a potential client out to a fancy dinner or a round of golf. The goal is to make them feel valued and comfortable, which hopefully leads to a better business connection.

Think of it as the ultimate form of 'business hospitality.' It’s very common in Korean corporate life, where building trust often happens outside the office walls. It’s a mix of friendliness and professional strategy.

The word 접대하다 is rooted in Sino-Korean (Hanja) characters. The first character, (接), means to touch, meet, or receive. The second character, (待), means to treat or wait for.

Combined, they literally mean 'to receive and treat.' Historically, this concept has deep roots in Confucian values, where hospitality was a sign of respect and social standing. Over centuries, it evolved from simple guest-welcoming rituals into the structured business practice we see today.

In the past, this might have involved elaborate tea ceremonies or traditional feasts. Today, while the setting has changed to restaurants or karaoke bars, the underlying cultural principle of showing respect to your guest remains exactly the same.

You'll mostly hear 접대하다 in business settings. It’s not really used for inviting your best friend to your house for a movie night—that would be a bit too formal!

Common collocations include 접대를 받다 (to receive hospitality) or 접대비 (entertainment expenses). You might hear people say, '오늘 거래처 사람들을 접대해야 해요' (I have to host/entertain clients today).

Remember, the register is professional. If you use it in a casual setting, it might sound like you are treating your friend like a business transaction, which is definitely not the vibe you want!

1. 접대 골프: 'Business golf.' Playing golf specifically to entertain a client. 2. 접대비: 'Entertainment expenses.' The money spent on hosting. 3. 접대 술자리: 'Entertainment drinking.' A drinking session for business purposes. 4. 극진히 접대하다: 'To host with utmost sincerity.' Going above and beyond. 5. 접대의 연속: 'A series of business hosting.' When you have to host clients multiple days in a row.

Grammatically, 접대하다 acts as a standard 'hada' verb. You can conjugate it as 접대합니다 (formal) or 접대해 (casual).

Pronunciation-wise, focus on the clear 'jeop' sound. It rhymes loosely with 'step' if you stretch the vowel. The stress is usually balanced, but emphasize the first syllable for clarity.

It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes an object (the person being hosted). For example, '거래처를 접대하다' (To host the client).

Fun Fact

The character '접' (接) is also used in '접촉' (contact).

Pronunciation Guide

UK dʒep.dɛ.ha.da

Similar to Korean phonetics.

US dʒep.dɛ.ha.da

Clear articulation of the 'p' and 'd' sounds.

Common Errors

  • Softening the 'p' sound
  • Mispronouncing the 'ae' vowel
  • Running syllables together

Rhymes With

채택하다 선택하다 확대하다 전달하다 발달하다

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Moderate

Writing 2/5

Moderate

Speaking 2/5

Moderate

Listening 2/5

Moderate

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

손님 식사 회사

Learn Next

거래처 계약 협상

Advanced

호혜성 사회적 자본

Grammar to Know

Hada Verb Conjugation

접대하다 -> 접대합니다

Object Marker

고객을 접대하다

Adverb Usage

잘 접대하다

Examples by Level

1

손님을 접대해요.

I host the guest.

Simple present tense.

2

맛있는 음식을 접대해요.

I serve delicious food.

Object marker used.

3

그는 나를 접대해요.

He hosts me.

Pronoun usage.

4

친구를 접대해요.

I entertain my friend.

Basic verb.

5

차를 접대해요.

I serve tea.

Simple action.

6

잘 접대해요.

I host well.

Adverb usage.

7

누구를 접대해요?

Who do you host?

Question form.

8

저녁을 접대해요.

I host dinner.

Object is dinner.

1

거래처 사람을 접대해요.

2

저녁 식사를 접대했어요.

3

회사가 고객을 접대해요.

4

매주 접대해요.

5

어제 손님을 접대했어요.

6

친절하게 접대해요.

7

접대하는 것은 힘들어요.

8

사장님이 접대해요.

1

중요한 클라이언트를 접대하느라 늦었어요.

2

접대하는 문화가 많이 바뀌었어요.

3

그는 접대하는 데 능숙해요.

4

접대비가 너무 많이 나왔어요.

5

외국 손님을 정성껏 접대했어요.

6

이번 주에 접대 일정이 많아요.

7

접대받는 것이 부담스러워요.

8

비즈니스 접대 자리에 참석했어요.

1

그들은 계약을 따내기 위해 접대하는 전략을 썼어요.

2

과도한 접대문화는 사회적 문제가 되기도 합니다.

3

접대하는 과정에서 신뢰를 쌓는 것이 중요해요.

4

그는 접대하는 자리에 빠짐없이 참석했어요.

5

접대하는 것도 업무의 연장선입니다.

6

성공적인 협상을 위해 접대하는 법을 배워야 해요.

7

접대하는 태도에 따라 결과가 달라집니다.

8

공적인 자리에서 접대하는 것은 예의입니다.

1

접대하는 행위는 때때로 뇌물 수수와 경계가 모호해질 수 있습니다.

2

그는 접대하는 기술을 통해 업계의 마당발이 되었습니다.

3

조선시대의 연회 문화는 현대의 접대 문화와 유사한 점이 있습니다.

4

접대하는 문화는 한국 비즈니스의 독특한 단면을 보여줍니다.

5

그는 접대하는 데 있어 매우 세심한 배려를 보여주었습니다.

6

접대하는 자리는 단순한 식사가 아니라 전략적 소통의 장입니다.

7

글로벌 비즈니스에서는 접대하는 방식도 다문화적 이해가 필요합니다.

8

접대하는 관습은 시대의 흐름에 따라 변화하고 있습니다.

1

접대하는 행위의 이면에는 상호 호혜성의 원칙이 깊게 깔려 있습니다.

2

현대 사회에서 접대하는 것은 단순한 호의를 넘어선 사회적 자본의 축적 과정입니다.

3

그는 접대하는 과정에서 상대의 니즈를 정확히 파악하는 탁월한 능력을 보였습니다.

4

접대하는 문화가 비즈니스의 투명성을 저해한다는 비판도 존재합니다.

5

접대하는 행위가 주는 심리적 부채감은 비즈니스 협상에서 중요한 변수로 작용합니다.

6

전통적인 접대하는 방식은 현대의 네트워킹 파티로 진화하고 있습니다.

7

접대하는 것에 대한 윤리적 기준은 기업마다 다르게 설정됩니다.

8

접대하는 행위는 인간관계의 복잡성을 비즈니스라는 틀 안에서 구현하는 것입니다.

Common Collocations

접대비
접대를 받다
접대 골프
정성껏 접대하다
접대 자리
비즈니스 접대
접대를 거절하다
접대 문화
접대 술자리
극진한 접대

Idioms & Expressions

"접대비가 펑펑 나가다"

To spend a lot of money on entertainment.

이번 프로젝트 때문에 접대비가 펑펑 나갔다.

casual

"접대하느라 진이 빠지다"

To be exhausted from hosting.

어제 접대하느라 진이 다 빠졌다.

casual

"접대도 업무다"

Hosting is also part of work.

너무 힘들어하지 마, 접대도 업무야.

neutral

"접대용 멘트"

Flattering words used during hosting.

그건 그냥 접대용 멘트일 뿐이야.

casual

"접대 수준을 높이다"

To upgrade the quality of hospitality.

이번에는 접대 수준을 높여야 해.

neutral

"접대하다가 지치다"

To get tired of hosting.

매일 접대하다가 지쳐서 그만두고 싶다.

neutral

Easily Confused

접대하다 vs 대접하다

Similar sound and meaning.

대접 is general; 접대 is business.

손님을 대접하다 vs 클라이언트를 접대하다.

접대하다 vs 응대하다

Both involve people.

응대 is responding to inquiries.

고객을 응대하다.

접대하다 vs 초대하다

Both involve guests.

초대 is inviting.

집에 초대하다.

접대하다 vs 환대하다

Both imply welcoming.

환대 is warm welcome.

따뜻하게 환대하다.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + Object + 를 + 접대하다

우리는 고객을 접대했다.

B1

Subject + 접대비 + 를 + 쓰다

회사는 접대비를 썼다.

B1

Subject + 접대 + 를 + 받다

나는 접대를 받았다.

B2

Subject + 정성껏 + 접대하다

그는 정성껏 접대했다.

C1

Subject + 접대하기 + 어렵다

그분을 접대하기 어렵다.

Word Family

Nouns

접대 Hospitality/Entertainment

Verbs

대접하다 To treat/serve

Related

거래처 Common object of the verb

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal business Professional Neutral N/A

Common Mistakes

Using '접대하다' for friends. Use '대접하다' or '초대하다'.
접대하다 implies a professional/business hierarchy.
Confusing with '대접하다'. 대접하다 is for general hospitality; 접대하다 is for business.
Context is key.
Using '접대하다' for family. Use '대접하다' or '대우하다'.
Family doesn't need 'business' hosting.
Misspelling as '접데하다'. 접대하다.
Spelling error.
Thinking it's always positive. It can be seen as burdensome.
It depends on the receiver's perspective.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize your office door and a client walking in.

💡

Business Context

Always use it when talking about clients.

🌍

Reciprocity

Remember it's about relationship building.

💡

Hada Verb

It conjugates like all other 'hada' verbs.

💡

Clear Vowels

Practice the 'ae' sound.

💡

Don't use for friends

Use '대접' for friends.

💡

Etymology

It means receive and treat.

💡

Sentence Mining

Find examples in business news.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Jep' (like 'Step') into a room to 'Dae' (treat) someone.

Visual Association

A businessman pouring wine for a client.

Word Web

Business Client Dinner Hospitality

Challenge

Write a sentence about hosting a client.

Word Origin

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: To receive and treat.

Cultural Context

Can be controversial due to links with corruption.

Closest to 'business entertainment' or 'client hosting'.

Often depicted in K-dramas about office life.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 접대 일정이 있어요
  • 접대비를 확인하세요
  • 접대 장소를 예약하세요

Dining

  • 맛있게 드세요
  • 접대하기 좋은 곳이에요
  • 이건 제가 계산할게요

Meeting

  • 접대하면서 논의합시다
  • 접대 자리를 마련했습니다

Networking

  • 접대를 통해 인맥을 쌓아요

Conversation Starters

"오늘 저녁에 접대할 사람이 있나요?"

"한국의 접대 문화에 대해 어떻게 생각하세요?"

"접대받는 것이 부담스러울 때가 있나요?"

"가장 기억에 남는 접대 자리는 어디였나요?"

"비즈니스에서 접대는 꼭 필요한가요?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you had to host someone.

How does business hospitality differ in your culture?

Is hosting clients an effective way to build trust?

Write about the pros and cons of work-related dinners.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, use '대접하다' instead.

Often, but it's about the effort too.

접대.

Yes, it is used in professional settings.

Often, yes, in Korean culture.

접대를 받았다.

Yes, in the corporate world.

You can say '정중히 거절합니다'.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

손님을 ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 접대해요

The verb for hosting a guest is 접대해요.

multiple choice A2

Which is correct for business hosting?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 접대하다

접대하다 is the business term.

true false B1

Is '접대하다' used for friends?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is mainly for professional/business contexts.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Correct definitions.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Correct structure: Time + Object + Verb.

Score: /5

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