명시되다

When you hear the word 명시되다, think of clarity and documentation. It is a passive verb that means something has been explicitly stated or clearly written down.

You will often see this word in contracts, laws, or rulebooks. It acts as a guarantee that a specific point isn't just implied, but actually put into words for everyone to see.

Think of it as the opposite of being vague. If a rule is '명시되다', you can point to the exact sentence that proves it exists. It's a very helpful word for avoiding misunderstandings in professional life!

The word 명시되다 is rooted in Sino-Korean (Hanja) characters. It consists of 명 (明), meaning 'bright' or 'clear', and 시 (示), meaning 'to show' or 'to indicate'.

When combined with the suffix 되다 (to become), the word literally translates to 'to become clearly shown'. Historically, this reflects the importance of written records in East Asian bureaucracy.

In ancient times, having things 'clearly shown' on scrolls or stone tablets was the only way to ensure justice. This linguistic heritage remains strong today, as the word carries a sense of authority and formal finality that simple 'telling' does not possess.

You will mostly encounter 명시되다 in formal settings. It is rarely used in casual conversation with friends, unless you are discussing a specific rule or contract.

Common collocations include 계약서에 명시되다 (stated in the contract) or 법률에 명시되다 (stated in the law). It is almost always paired with a source or document.

Because it is a passive verb, it focuses on the information rather than the person who wrote it. If you want to sound professional and precise in your Korean writing, this is a perfect word to use.

While 명시되다 is a formal term, it is often part of set phrases. 1. 규정에 명시되다 (stated in the regulations). 2. 문서로 명시되다 (stated in writing). 3. 조건이 명시되다 (the conditions are stated). 4. 명시된 바와 같이 (as stated/specified). 5. 명시되지 않은 사항 (matters not specified).

These phrases are building blocks for professional communication. Using them helps you sound knowledgeable about rules and expectations in a business environment.

명시되다 is a passive verb form derived from the active 명시하다 (to specify). The '되다' suffix is the key to turning the action into a state of being.

Pronunciation is straightforward: [명시되다]. Ensure you hold the '명' slightly longer for clarity. It rhymes with other '되다' verbs like 정의되다 (to be defined) or 포함되다 (to be included).

Grammatically, it usually follows a noun marked with the particle '-에' (e.g., 계약서에 명시되다), indicating the location where the information is found.