A1 · 入门 章节 8

The De and Het Mystery

3 总规则
1 分钟
本章规则 快速练习

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the secret to Dutch nouns by mastering the articles 'de' and 'het'.

  • Categorize nouns into 'de' and 'het' groups.
  • Apply the indefinite article 'een' to any noun.
  • Recognize common noun patterns in daily Dutch.
De or Het: Master the Dutch heartbeat.

你将学到什么

Understand the two definite articles in Dutch. Learn the basic rules for choosing between 'de' and 'het' nouns.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Correctly assign 'de' or 'het' to common household objects.

技巧与窍门 (2)

💡

Group your words

When learning new words, write them down as 'het boek' or 'de man' to memorize the article automatically.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns
💡

Gender doesn't matter

Don't worry about de/het when using 'een'. It's always 'een'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

核心词汇 (5)

de tafel the table het boek the book de man the man het kind the child een appel an apple

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Market

Review Summary

  • de + noun
  • het + noun
  • een + noun

常见错误

People are almost always 'de' nouns.

Wrong: Het man
正确: De man

You cannot use both 'de/het' and 'een' together.

Wrong: Een de tafel
正确: Een tafel

Child is a neuter noun.

Wrong: De kind
正确: Het kind

Next Steps

You're doing fantastic! Dutch is a beautiful language, and you are mastering it step by step.

Label items in your house with sticky notes

Continue to: Doing Things Now

快速练习 (10)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ik heb een appel niet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Use 'geen' for negation.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

Choose the correct article.

___ resultaten zijn binnen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Plurals are 'de'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ gebouw is oud.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Ge- prefix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Choose the correct article.

___ meisje lacht.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Diminutives are neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Choose the correct article.

___ kinderen spelen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Plurals are always 'de'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ meisje lacht.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Diminutives are 'het'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

De probleem is opgelost.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Het probleem is opgelost.
Problem is neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ man loopt.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Man is a common gender noun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
No 'een' with plurals.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

Correct the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

de huis

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het huis
Huis is neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Dutch has two genders: common and neuter. 'De' is for common, 'het' is for neuter.
Some patterns exist (like -ing, -heid), but many must be memorized.
Dutch has grammatical gender. 'De' is for common gender, 'het' for neuter.
Check the dictionary or look for patterns like -je or ge-.
Yes, 'een' is gender-neutral.
No, never.
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