A1 · 初級 チャプター 8

The De and Het Mystery

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このチャプターのルール クイック練習

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the secret to Dutch nouns by mastering the articles 'de' and 'het'.

  • Categorize nouns into 'de' and 'het' groups.
  • Apply the indefinite article 'een' to any noun.
  • Recognize common noun patterns in daily Dutch.
De or Het: Master the Dutch heartbeat.

学べること

Understand the two definite articles in Dutch. Learn the basic rules for choosing between 'de' and 'het' nouns.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Correctly assign 'de' or 'het' to common household objects.

ヒントとコツ (2)

💡

Group your words

When learning new words, write them down as 'het boek' or 'de man' to memorize the article automatically.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns
💡

Gender doesn't matter

Don't worry about de/het when using 'een'. It's always 'een'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

重要な語彙 (5)

de tafel the table het boek the book de man the man het kind the child een appel an apple

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Market

Review Summary

  • de + noun
  • het + noun
  • een + noun

よくある間違い

People are almost always 'de' nouns.

Wrong: Het man
正解: De man

You cannot use both 'de/het' and 'een' together.

Wrong: Een de tafel
正解: Een tafel

Child is a neuter noun.

Wrong: De kind
正解: Het kind

Next Steps

You're doing fantastic! Dutch is a beautiful language, and you are mastering it step by step.

Label items in your house with sticky notes

Continue to: Doing Things Now

クイック練習 (10)

Choose the correct article.

___ kinderen spelen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Plurals are always 'de'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Choose the correct article.

___ resultaten zijn binnen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Plurals are 'de'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Select the correct usage.

Hij is ___ leraar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: d
Omit article for professions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ man loopt.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: de
Man is a common gender noun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
No 'een' with plurals.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indefinite Article 'Een'

Correct the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

de huis

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het huis
Huis is neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Choose the correct article.

___ meisje lacht.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Diminutives are neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Choose the correct article.

___ leven is mooi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Abstract noun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ meisje lacht.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Diminutives are 'het'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'De' Nouns

Fill in 'de' or 'het'.

___ boek is groot.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: het
Boek is neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Identifying 'Het' Nouns

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

Dutch has two genders: common and neuter. 'De' is for common, 'het' is for neuter.
Some patterns exist (like -ing, -heid), but many must be memorized.
Dutch has grammatical gender. 'De' is for common gender, 'het' for neuter.
Check the dictionary or look for patterns like -je or ge-.
Yes, 'een' is gender-neutral.
No, never.
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