focus
focus in 30 Seconds
- Focus is a 'de-word' used for concentration and priority.
- It is commonly paired with the preposition 'op' (focus op).
- In business, it means the main goal or strategic target.
- In photography, it means the sharpness of the image.
- Literal Meaning
- The point where light rays converge; the sharpness of an image in a lens.
- Figurative Meaning
- The main point of attention or the specific objective one is working toward.
- Professional Usage
- Commonly used in corporate strategy to define the 'core business' or the 'main goal' of a quarter.
De focus van dit onderzoek ligt op de klimaatverandering in Nederland.
Zonder een duidelijke focus is het lastig om dit project succesvol af te ronden.
De camera verloor de focus toen het kind begon te rennen.
Tijdens de meditatie is de focus op de ademhaling essentieel.
Onze focus moet nu echt verschuiven naar de klanttevredenheid.
- Domain: Photography
- Refers to the sharpness of the subject. 'Uit focus zijn' means being out of focus.
- Domain: Psychology
- Refers to the mental state of sustained attention on a specific stimulus.
- Action: Placing Focus
- Verb: Leggen. Example: 'Laten we de focus leggen op de feiten.'
- Action: Maintaining Focus
- Verb: Houden/Behouden. Example: 'Het is lastig om je focus te houden in een drukke kantoortuin.'
- Action: Shifting Focus
- Verb: Verleggen/Verschuiven. Example: 'We moeten onze focus verleggen naar de nieuwe markt.'
Door de herrie buiten was ik mijn focus volledig kwijt.
Zijn focus is altijd messcherp tijdens belangrijke wedstrijden.
In de nieuwe strategie verschuift de focus van kwantiteit naar kwaliteit.
- Compound: Focusgroep
- A group of people gathered to discuss a specific topic for research.
- Compound: Focusgebied
- A specific area or field that receives special attention.
- Context: Sports
- Athletes talk about their 'focus' before a race. 'Ik zat in een tunnel en had volledige focus.'
- Context: Art & Photography
- Galleries might describe an exhibition's 'focus' on a particular era or technique.
- Context: Everyday Life
- Friends might say 'Ik heb vandaag echt geen focus' when they are feeling distracted or tired.
De trainer prees de focus van de spelers in de laatste minuten van de wedstrijd.
In dit tijdschrift ligt de focus op gezond leven en mindfulness.
- Mistake: Wrong Article
- Saying 'het focus' instead of 'de focus'.
- Mistake: Literal Translation of 'In Focus'
- Saying 'in focus' instead of 'scherp' or 'in de focus' (depending on context).
- Mistake: Confusing Noun and Verb
- Using 'ik focus' (verb) when you meant 'mijn focus' (noun).
Fout: Ik moet het focus vinden. (Correct: de focus)
Fout: De focus in het probleem. (Correct: focus op het probleem)
- Focus vs. Concentratie
- Focus is the point of aim; Concentratie is the mental energy used to stay there.
- Focus vs. Nadruk
- Focus is often used for goals and vision; Nadruk is used for highlighting specific information.
- Focus vs. Kern
- Focus is where you look; Kern (core) is what is actually at the center.
In plaats van 'focus' kun je ook 'aandachtspunt' gebruiken voor een specifiek detail.
Het 'zwaartepunt' van de begroting ligt bij de zorg.
Fun Fact
In the 17th century, Johannes Kepler used the word 'focus' to describe the burning point of a lens, connecting the 'hearth' to the heat of light.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'u' as a long 'oo' sound.
- Adding an 'e' at the end (focuse).
- Using an English 's' sound that is too soft.
- Mistaking the 'o' for an 'au' sound.
- Stress on the second syllable.
Examples by Level
Ik heb nu focus.
I have focus now.
Simple subject-verb-object.
De focus is goed.
The focus is good.
Using 'de' as the article.
Heb jij focus?
Do you have focus?
Question form.
Geen focus vandaag.
No focus today.
Short informal phrase.
Kijk naar de focus.
Look at the focus.
Imperative with preposition.
Mijn focus is hier.
My focus is here.
Possessive pronoun.
Focus op de bal!
Focus on the ball!
Imperative (verb usage).
Waar is de focus?
Where is the focus?
Interrogative sentence.
De focus ligt op de les.
The focus is on the lesson.
Using the verb 'liggen' (to lie).
Ik verlies mijn focus snel.
I lose my focus quickly.
Verb 'verliezen' (to lose).
Zijn focus is op sport.
His focus is on sports.
Preposition 'op'.
We hebben een nieuwe focus.
We have a new focus.
Adjective 'nieuwe' before the noun.
De camera heeft geen focus.
The camera has no focus.
Literal usage.
Jouw focus is heel belangrijk.
Your focus is very important.
Subject with adjective.
Zonder focus is het moeilijk.
Without focus it is difficult.
Preposition 'zonder'.
Leg de focus op de tekst.
Place the focus on the text.
Imperative with 'leggen'.
De overheid legt de focus op onderwijs.
The government places the focus on education.
Formal sentence structure.
Ik moet mijn focus herpakken.
I need to regain my focus.
Verb 'herpakken' (to regain).
De focus van dit project is innovatie.
The focus of this project is innovation.
Genitive construction with 'van'.
Hij heeft een scherpe focus.
He has a sharp focus.
Adjective 'scherpe'.
Tijdens de vergadering bleef de focus op de kosten.
During the meeting, the focus remained on the costs.
Verb 'blijven' (to remain).
Kunnen we de focus verleggen?
Can we shift the focus?
Verb 'verleggen' (to shift).
Er is veel focus op details.
There is a lot of focus on details.
Usage of 'veel' with focus.
Mijn focus ligt bij de klant.
My focus lies with the customer.
Preposition 'bij'.
De strategische focus moet worden aangepast.
The strategic focus must be adjusted.
Passive voice with 'worden'.
Het ontbrak hem aan focus tijdens het examen.
He lacked focus during the exam.
Phrase 'ontbreken aan' (to lack).
De focus verschuift langzaam naar de uitvoering.
The focus is slowly shifting to the execution.
Verb 'verschuiven' (to shift/slide).
In de media ligt de focus vaak op sensatie.
In the media, the focus is often on sensation.
Adverb 'vaak' (often).
Zorg dat de focus op de kernboodschap blijft.
Ensure the focus stays on the core message.
Subordinate clause with 'dat'.
De focusgroep gaf waardevolle feedback.
The focus group gave valuable feedback.
Compound noun.
Zijn artistieke focus is uniek.
His artistic focus is unique.
Adjective 'artistieke'.
We moeten de focus niet laten verslappen.
We must not let the focus weaken.
Verb 'verslappen' (to slacken).
De methodologische focus van dit proefschrift is kwantitatief.
The methodological focus of this thesis is quantitative.
Academic register.
Een gebrek aan focus kan leiden tot inefficiëntie.
A lack of focus can lead to inefficiency.
Noun 'gebrek' (lack).
De politieke focus is verworden tot symboolpolitiek.
The political focus has degenerated into symbolic politics.
Verb 'verworden tot' (to degenerate into).
Het verleggen van de focus vereist een cultuuromslag.
Shifting the focus requires a cultural change.
Gerund construction 'het verleggen'.
De focus ligt inherent op de lange termijn.
The focus is inherently on the long term.
Adverb 'inherent'.
In dit discours is de focus op machtsverhoudingen cruciaal.
In this discourse, the focus on power relations is crucial.
Complex noun phrase.
De camera stelt automatisch scherp op de primaire focus.
The camera automatically focuses on the primary focus.
Technical usage.
Men dient de focus te bewaren ondanks externe druk.
One ought to maintain focus despite external pressure.
Formal pronoun 'men'.
De ontologische focus van zijn betoog bleef enigszins diffuus.
The ontological focus of his argument remained somewhat diffuse.
Highly abstract vocabulary.
Door de focus te verengen, missen we het grotere geheel.
By narrowing the focus, we miss the bigger picture.
Verb 'verengen' (to narrow).
De focus fungeert als een filter voor overtollige informatie.
The focus functions as a filter for redundant information.
Metaphorical usage.
Een scherpe focus is de conditio sine qua non voor succes.
A sharp focus is the condition sine qua non for success.
Latin phrase integration.
De focus van de narratief verschuift van protagonist naar antagonist.
The focus of the narrative shifts from protagonist to antagonist.
Literary analysis.
In de microscopie is de dieptefocus van essentieel belang.
In microscopy, the depth of focus is of essential importance.
Scientific technicality.
Het beleid getuigt van een eenzijdige focus op economische groei.
The policy shows a one-sided focus on economic growth.
Verb 'getuigen van' (to testify/show).
De focus wordt bemoeilijkt door de cacofonie aan meningen.
Focus is made difficult by the cacophony of opinions.
Advanced passive voice.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To change what you are paying attention to.
De focus verschuift naar de details.
Idioms & Expressions
— To focus on the final details to make something perfect.
We moeten alleen nog de puntjes op de i zetten.
informal/neutral— To have one's focus or aim on something specific.
Hij heeft het oog op de hoofdprijs.
neutral— To be the focus of everyone's attention.
Zij staat graag in het middelpunt.
neutral— To focus on insignificant details or faults.
Hou op met spijkers op laag water zoeken!
informal— To focus on exactly what is important.
Zijn opmerking raakte de kern van de zaak.
neutral— To be in the focus of public attention.
De minister staat in de schijnwerpers.
neutral— To focus intensely on a difficult task.
Ik ga me in dit project mijn tanden zetten.
informal— To focus on the exact cause of a problem.
Zij legde de vinger op de zere plek.
neutral— To focus immediately on the main point without small talk.
Ik zal met de deur in huis vallen: we hebben een probleem.
informal— Not an idiom for focus, but 'geen oog voor iets hebben' means to have no focus on something.
Hij had geen oog voor haar verdriet.
neutralWord Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'Fire' in the 'Center' of a room. Focus comes from the Latin word for hearth.
Visual Association
Imagine a magnifying glass focusing sunlight onto a single point on a leaf.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use 'de focus leggen op' in three different sentences today: one about work, one about a hobby, and one about a personal goal.
Word Origin
Derived from the Latin word 'focus', which originally meant 'hearth' or 'fireplace'.
Original meaning: The fireplace was the center of the home where everyone gathered.
Italic -> Latin -> Dutch (via English/French influence).Summary
The Dutch word 'focus' is a masculine/feminine noun (de focus) that describes the center of attention. It is most effectively used in the phrase 'de focus leggen op', which means 'to prioritize'. For example: 'We leggen de focus op kwaliteit.'
- Focus is a 'de-word' used for concentration and priority.
- It is commonly paired with the preposition 'op' (focus op).
- In business, it means the main goal or strategic target.
- In photography, it means the sharpness of the image.
Related Content
Learn it in Context
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
More general words
aanbevelen
B1To suggest something as a good choice.
aandacht
B1Focus or notice directed towards someone or something.
aandachtig
B1Paying close attention
aandrang
B1Urgent pressure or request.
aandringend
B1Persistent and urgent.
aanduiden
B1To be a sign of or to indicate.
aanduiding
B1A sign or mark indicating something.
aaneensluiten
B2To join or connect together.
aangeven
B1To point out or indicate.
aangezien
B2Given that or because