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B1 adverb Neutral

hovedsakelig

/ˈhuːvəˌsɑːkəlɪ/
Jetzt üben

Beispiele

1

Hovedsakelig dreier det seg om en diskusjon av de etiske sidene ved aktiv dødshjelp.

euthanasia

Mainly it is a discussion of the ethical aspects of euthanasia.

2

Byen er hovedsakelig kjent for sin gamle kirke.

town attraction

The town is primarily known for its old church.

3

Hun spiser hovedsakelig grønnsaker.

diet

She largely eats vegetables.

4

Problemene er hovedsakelig økonomiske.

problems

The problems are primarily economic.

5

Arbeidet består hovedsakelig av administrativt arbeid.

job description

The work largely consists of administrative tasks.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

hovedsakelig vs. hovedsaklig
often confused in spelling, 'hovedsakelig' is the correct form

Grammatikmuster

adverb, modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs can introduce a main point or a general statement often used to qualify a statement, indicating that something is true in most cases

So verwendest du es

Nutzungshinweise

'Hovedsakelig' is a versatile adverb used to express that something is predominantly, primarily, or largely true, applicable, or composed of a certain element. It can be placed in various positions within a sentence, often before the verb it modifies or at the beginning of a clause. For example, 'Byen er hovedsakelig kjent for sin fiskeindustri' (The city is mainly known for its fishing industry) or 'Han snakker hovedsakelig norsk hjemme' (He mainly speaks Norwegian at home). It's a useful word for clarifying the primary characteristic or focus of a subject, providing a sense of proportion or emphasis. It's often interchangeable with 'for det meste' (mostly) or 'fremfor alt' (above all), though 'hovedsakelig' often implies a more objective or factual assessment of what constitutes the majority or primary aspect.

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake is misplacing 'hovedsakelig' in a sentence or confusing it with other adverbs of degree like 'nesten' (almost) or 'stort sett' (mostly). While similar, 'hovedsakelig' specifically implies the primary or predominant reason/factor. Ensure the context truly reflects a main or primary aspect rather than just a general majority. Another mistake is incorrect pronunciation, particularly with the 'o' and 'a' sounds, and remembering the double 'g' is soft, like 'y' in 'yes' or a 'j' sound.

Tipps

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Usage Tip

'Hovedsakelig' is a common Norwegian adverb used to indicate that something is mostly, primarily, or largely true, applicable, or composed of something. It's often used to give a general idea or emphasize the main component or reason.
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Common Pitfall

While 'hovedsakelig' can often be translated directly as 'mainly' or 'primarily,' be mindful of nuances. In some contexts, 'for det meste' (mostly) or 'først og fremst' (first and foremost) might be more appropriate depending on the specific emphasis you want to convey.
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Example Sentence

'Prosjektet er hovedsakelig finansiert av staten.' (The project is mainly funded by the state.) This sentence highlights that the state is the primary source of funding, though there might be other minor contributors.

Kultureller Kontext

The word 'hovedsakelig' in Norwegian doesn't carry significant unique cultural context beyond its direct meaning. It's a pragmatic and common adverb used to indicate a primary or main component, reason, or focus. Its usage is generally straightforward and doesn't evoke specific cultural references, historical nuances, or societal values in the way some other words might. It's a foundational part of everyday descriptive language, appearing in various formal and informal contexts without particular cultural weight. It helps in specifying the predominant aspect of something, whether it's a cause, a composition, or an area of focus.

Merkhilfe

Visualize a 'HOVED' (head/main) that is 'SAKELIG' (factual/substantial), emphasizing the core or main point. Think of 'hovedsakelig' as focusing on the 'main thing.'

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

Været i Bergen er ____ regnfullt.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
fill blank

Prosjektet er ____ finansiert av staten.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
fill blank

Maten her er ____ basert på lokale råvarer.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Ergebnis: /3

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