A1 Idiom 中性

A-i fi frică

To be afraid

意思

Feeling fear.

🌍

文化背景

The 'descântec de frică' is a traditional ritual where a healer recites verses to drive away fear from a child's soul, often using 'apa neîncepută' (untouched water). The concept of 'Frica de Dumnezeu' (Fear of God) is central to Romanian spirituality, signifying deep respect and awe rather than terror. Modern Romanians often use 'frică' in the context of 'gura lumii' (the mouth of the world), reflecting a cultural emphasis on social reputation. Traditionally, parents might use 'Bau-bau' (the bogeyman) to instill a 'healthy' fear in children to make them behave, though this is changing in modern parenting.

💡

The 'De' Rule

Always use 'de' after 'frică' if you name the object. 'Mi-e frică DE tine.'

⚠️

No 'Eu sunt'

Never say 'Eu sunt frică'. It's the most common beginner mistake. Stick to 'Mi-e'.

意思

Feeling fear.

💡

The 'De' Rule

Always use 'de' after 'frică' if you name the object. 'Mi-e frică DE tine.'

⚠️

No 'Eu sunt'

Never say 'Eu sunt frică'. It's the most common beginner mistake. Stick to 'Mi-e'.

🎯

Softening Fear

Add 'un pic' or 'puțin' to sound less dramatic: 'Mi-e puțin frică.'

💬

Polite Fear

In formal emails, use 'Mă tem că...' instead of 'Mi-e frică că...' to say 'I'm afraid that...'

自我测试

Fill in the correct dative pronoun contraction (Mi-e, Ți-e, I-e, Ne-e, Vă-e, Le-e).

______ frică de întuneric. (I am afraid...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mi-e

'Mi-e' is the contraction for 'Mie îmi este', used for the first person singular.

Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence.

Lui Ion îi este frică ______ înălțime.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: de

The idiom 'a-i fi frică' always takes the preposition 'de' to indicate the object of fear.

Complete the dialogue with the correct past tense form.

— De ce ai plâns la film? — Pentru că ______ frică.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mi-a fost

The question is in the past tense (ai plâns), so the answer should use the compound past 'mi-a fost'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal speech about climate change?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ne este teamă pentru viitorul planetei.

'Teamă' is the formal synonym for 'frică', appropriate for speeches.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Frică vs. Teamă

Frică
Daily use
Visceral
Teamă
Formal
Intellectual

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct dative pronoun contraction (Mi-e, Ți-e, I-e, Ne-e, Vă-e, Le-e). Fill Blank A1

______ frică de întuneric. (I am afraid...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mi-e

'Mi-e' is the contraction for 'Mie îmi este', used for the first person singular.

Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence. Choose A1

Lui Ion îi este frică ______ înălțime.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: de

The idiom 'a-i fi frică' always takes the preposition 'de' to indicate the object of fear.

Complete the dialogue with the correct past tense form. dialogue_completion A2

— De ce ai plâns la film? — Pentru că ______ frică.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mi-a fost

The question is in the past tense (ai plâns), so the answer should use the compound past 'mi-a fost'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a formal speech about climate change?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ne este teamă pentru viitorul planetei.

'Teamă' is the formal synonym for 'frică', appropriate for speeches.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It's grammatically possible but sounds very non-native. 'Mi-e frică' is the standard.

'Frică' is common and visceral; 'teamă' is formal and intellectual.

Use 'Mi-e frică de înălțime'.

It is feminine: 'o frică', 'două frici'.

Use the past tense: 'Mi-a fost frică'.

No, use 'Mă tem că nu pot veni' or 'Din păcate, nu pot veni'.

It means 'I'm afraid that [something bad] might happen'.

Yes, 'a avea morcovul' (to have the carrot) is a funny way to say you're scared.

Simply say 'Ți-e frică?' with rising intonation.

It's the adjective for a person who is easily scared (a coward/scaredy-cat).

It's better to say 'Mi-e frică să vorbesc'.

Usually, yes, in this idiom. But it can stand alone as a noun: 'Frica este umană.'

相关表达

🔄

A-i fi teamă

synonym

To be afraid (more formal)

🔗

A se teme

similar

To fear

🔗

A-i fi groază

specialized form

To be terrified/horrified

🔗

A băga frica în cineva

builds on

To scare someone

🔗

Fără frică

contrast

Fearless

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