A1 Collocation خنثی

Cestovať vlakom

To travel by train

معنی

Using a train for transport.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Bratislava-Košice' line is the most important rail artery. It takes about 5-6 hours and is a shared experience for almost every Slovak. Students and seniors travel for free on most trains, making stations very lively and multi-generational places. The 'Dining Car' (jedálenský vozeň) culture is strong. Having a full meal while the landscape passes is a popular pastime. High Tatras 'Zubačka' (cog railway) and 'TEŽ' (Tatra Electric Railway) are special types of trains for mountain travel.

🎯

Master the Instrumental

If you learn 'vlakom', you also know 'autom' (by car), 'autobusom' (by bus), and 'bicyklom' (by bike). It's a 4-for-1 grammar deal!

⚠️

No 's'!

Never say 's vlakom'. It sounds like you are taking the train for a walk like a dog.

معنی

Using a train for transport.

🎯

Master the Instrumental

If you learn 'vlakom', you also know 'autom' (by car), 'autobusom' (by bus), and 'bicyklom' (by bike). It's a 4-for-1 grammar deal!

⚠️

No 's'!

Never say 's vlakom'. It sounds like you are taking the train for a walk like a dog.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' to complete the sentence.

Môj brat veľmi rád cestuje ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vlakom

The instrumental case 'vlakom' is used to show the means of transport.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'I travel by train'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Cestujem vlakom.

Slovak uses the bare instrumental case for transport modes.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

A: Ako pôjdeme do Košíc? B: Budeme ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: cestovať vlakom

The future tense 'budeme' is followed by the infinitive 'cestovať' and the instrumental 'vlakom'.

Match the situation to the correct Slovak sentence.

You are telling a friend that you prefer trains over cars.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Radšej cestujem vlakom ako autom.

'Radšej' means 'rather/prefer'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Transport Modes in Instrumental Case

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By Land

  • vlakom
  • autom
  • autobusom

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' to complete the sentence. جای خالی A1

Môj brat veľmi rád cestuje ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vlakom

The instrumental case 'vlakom' is used to show the means of transport.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I travel by train'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Cestujem vlakom.

Slovak uses the bare instrumental case for transport modes.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ako pôjdeme do Košíc? B: Budeme ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: cestovať vlakom

The future tense 'budeme' is followed by the infinitive 'cestovať' and the instrumental 'vlakom'.

Match the situation to the correct Slovak sentence. situation_matching B1

You are telling a friend that you prefer trains over cars.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Radšej cestujem vlakom ako autom.

'Radšej' means 'rather/prefer'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

Yes, 'idem vlakom' is very common and slightly more casual for specific trips.

Yes, whether it's a high-speed IC or a local 'osobák', you still use 'vlakom'.

You say 'cestovať rýchlikom'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

lístok na vlak

similar

train ticket

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vlaková stanica

similar

train station

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meškanie vlaku

similar

train delay

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prestúpiť na iný vlak

builds on

to change to another train

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