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B2 verb 10 min read

analysera

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips analysera in 30 Seconds

Explanation analysera in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'analysera' is a bit advanced, but you might see it in very simple contexts related to school or basic tasks. Think of it as 'looking very carefully at something to understand it'. At this stage, you don't need to use it yourself often, but you should recognize it as a word for 'studying' something. For example, if a teacher says 'Analysera bilden' (Analyze the picture), they want you to look at the details like colors, people, and objects. It is a long word, but since it is very similar to the English 'analyze', it is easy to remember. Just remember that in Swedish, we say 'analyserar' when we are doing it right now. It is a 'doing' word (a verb).

By A2, you can start using 'analysera' in simple sentences about your hobbies or studies. If you like sports, you can say 'Jag analyserar matchen' (I am analyzing the match). If you are learning Swedish, you might 'analysera en kort text' (analyze a short text). The key here is to understand that 'analysera' is more than just 'titta' (look). It means you are thinking about why something is the way it is. You might start to notice it in simple news articles or in instructions for homework. It belongs to the first group of verbs, which are the most common in Swedish, so you use the endings -a, -ar, -ade, -at. This makes it a very 'safe' word to practice your grammar with.

At the B1 level, 'analysera' becomes a very useful tool for expressing more complex thoughts. You are moving beyond describing what you see to explaining how things work. You might use it in a work meeting: 'Vi måste analysera varför vi tappade kunder' (We must analyze why we lost customers). Or in a discussion about a movie: 'Jag vill analysera huvudpersonens val' (I want to analyze the main character's choices). You should also be aware of the noun form 'analys' (an analysis). At this level, you can start pairing 'analysera' with adverbs like 'noggrant' (carefully) or 'snabbt' (quickly). You are starting to use the word to show that you are a critical thinker who doesn't just accept things at face value.

At B2, you are expected to use 'analysera' fluently in academic and professional settings. This is the level where the word truly belongs. You should be able to use it to discuss abstract concepts, like 'analysera maktstrukturer' (analyze power structures) or 'analysera ekonomiska trender' (analyze economic trends). You should also be comfortable using the passive form 'analyseras' in reports. For example: 'Problemet analyseras i nästa kapitel' (The problem is analyzed in the next chapter). You are now expected to distinguish 'analysera' from similar words like 'granska' (to audit/scrutinize) or 'utvärdera' (to evaluate). You use 'analysera' when you are breaking down a complex system into smaller parts to understand the logic behind it.

At the C1 level, your use of 'analysera' should be nuanced and precise. You understand that 'analysera' is not just a general term for thinking, but a specific method of inquiry. You might use it in high-level debates to dissect an opponent's argument: 'Om vi analyserar premisserna i ditt argument...' (If we analyze the premises of your argument...). You are also familiar with the word in specialized fields, such as 'psykoanalysera' (to psychoanalyze) or 'spektralanalysera' (to perform spectral analysis). Your vocabulary includes advanced collocations like 'analysera ur ett genusperspektiv' (analyze from a gender perspective). You use the word to demonstrate intellectual depth and the ability to engage with complex, multi-layered information in a structured way.

At the C2 level, 'analysera' is a word you use with total mastery, often in highly specialized or philosophical contexts. You might use it to discuss the very nature of thought itself, or in a deep literary critique where you 'analyserar de intertextuella kopplingarna' (analyze the intertextual connections). You are aware of the subtle rhetorical power the word carries—using it can lend an air of authority and objectivity to your statements. You can switch effortlessly between the verb and its various derivatives (analytiker, analytisk, analysbar). At this level, 'analysera' is just one of many tools in your rhetorical arsenal, and you use it with a high degree of precision, often contrasting it with 'syntetisera' (to synthesize) to show a complete grasp of dialectical thinking.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

analysera in 30 Seconds

Analysera is a regular Swedish verb meaning to analyze or examine in detail. It is commonly used in academic, scientific, and professional contexts.
It belongs to the first verb group (conjugating as -a, -ar, -ade, -at) and is a direct cognate of the English word 'analyze'.
The word implies a systematic breakdown of information to find patterns or causes, rather than just a surface-level look or physical examination.
Commonly paired with adverbs like 'noggrant' (carefully) and used for objects like data, texts, risks, and results.

The Swedish verb analysera is a sophisticated yet essential term that bridges the gap between everyday observation and academic or professional scrutiny. At its core, it means to break something down into its constituent parts to understand its nature, function, and relationships. While it sounds formal, its application ranges from a scientist examining lab results to a friend trying to understand why a social interaction went awkwardly. In Swedish culture, which values rationality and thoroughness (often referred to as being 'saklig'), the ability to analysera is highly regarded in both educational and workplace settings.

Academic Context: In schools and universities, students are constantly asked to analysera texter (analyze texts) or analysera data (analyze data). It implies a deeper level of engagement than simply reading or seeing; it requires critical thinking and the identification of patterns.
Professional Environment: In the Swedish business world, decisions are rarely made on a whim. Professionals analyserar marknaden (analyze the market) or analyserar risker (analyze risks) before proceeding with a project. This reflects the Swedish 'consensus culture' where thorough preparation is key.

"Vi måste analysera situationen noggrant innan vi fattar ett beslut."
— Translation: "We must analyze the situation carefully before we make a decision."

The word is a first-conjugation verb, meaning it follows the most common pattern in Swedish grammar (ending in -ar in the present tense). This makes it relatively easy to use once you understand the root. It is often paired with adverbs like noggrant (carefully), kritiskt (critically), or djupgående (in-depth) to specify the intensity of the examination.

"Forskarna har börjat analysera de nya proverna från Mars."
— Translation: "The researchers have begun to analyze the new samples from Mars."

Daily Life Usage: While it sounds heavy, you might hear someone say, "Sluta analysera sönder allt!" (Stop over-analyzing everything!). This is a common phrase used when someone is thinking too much about a small detail, like a text message from a crush.

"Det är viktigt att analysera sina egna misstag för att kunna utvecklas."

In summary, analysera is a versatile tool in your Swedish vocabulary. It signals that you are moving beyond surface-level understanding into the realm of logic, reason, and structured thought. Whether you are discussing a movie, a financial report, or your own feelings, this word provides the framework for a deeper conversation.

Using analysera correctly involves understanding its grammatical behavior and the types of objects it typically takes. As a regular verb in the first group, its forms are predictable: analysera (infinitive), analyserar (present), analyserade (past), and analyserat (supine). It is a transitive verb, meaning it almost always requires a direct object—the thing being analyzed.

Common Direct Objects: You can analysera abstract concepts like problem, möjligheter (possibilities), or beteenden (behaviors). You can also analyze concrete things like blodprover (blood samples) or kemiska substanser (chemical substances).

"Hon analyserar dikten för att hitta dolda budskap."
— Translation: "She is analyzing the poem to find hidden messages."

When using the word, the focus is often on the method. Therefore, it is very common to see it modified by adverbs that describe how the analysis is performed. For example: statistiskt (statistically), objektivt (objectively), or noggrant (thoroughly).

"Vi har analyserat resultaten statistiskt för att säkerställa att de är korrekta."

Another important aspect is the use of the word in the passive voice. In technical writing, you will often see analyseras. For instance: "Datan analyseras för närvarande av vårt team" (The data is currently being analyzed by our team). This shifts the focus from the person doing the work to the process itself.

"Kan du hjälpa mig att analysera varför projektet misslyckades?"

Finally, consider the word's role in compound structures. While 'analysera' itself is a verb, it is the root for the noun analys (analysis). In Swedish, you can 'göra en analys' (do an analysis), which is often used interchangeably with the verb 'analysera', though the verb form is generally more direct and dynamic.

The word analysera is a staple of Swedish public life, media, and professional discourse. If you spend time in Sweden or engage with Swedish media, you will encounter it in several specific contexts. Understanding these contexts helps you grasp the nuances of the word beyond its dictionary definition.

The News and Media: Swedish news broadcasts like SVT Rapport or TV4 Nyheterna frequently feature experts who are invited to 'analysera läget' (analyze the situation). Whether it's a conflict abroad, a change in the interest rate by the Riksbank, or the latest climate report, the 'analys' is what provides the audience with depth and context.
Sports Commentary: Swedes love sports, especially football (fotboll) and ice hockey (ishockey). After a match, commentators sit in the studio to analysera matchen. They look at player movements, tactical decisions, and key moments. You might hear: "Låt oss analysera varför försvaret inte höll måttet today" (Let's analyze why the defense didn't hold up today).

"I kvällens program ska vi analysera de ekonomiska konsekvenserna av budgeten."
— Typical intro for a Swedish current affairs show like 'Ekonomibyrån'.

In the workplace, analysera is part of the language of 'utveckling' (development). Swedish companies are known for being data-driven. During a 'fika' (coffee break) or a formal meeting, a colleague might say, "Vi behöver analysera kundernas feedback" (We need to analyze customer feedback). It suggests a collaborative effort to improve products or services.

"Psykologen hjälpte honom att analysera sina drömmar."

You will also hear it in the context of healthcare. If you go to a 'vårdcentral' (health center), the doctor might say, "Vi måste analysera dina prover" (We need to analyze your samples). Here, it is a clinical, reassuring term indicating that a professional process is underway.

Social Contexts: Even in social settings, Swedes might use it jokingly. If someone is being very quiet, a friend might ask, "Sitter du och analyserar oss nu?" (Are you sitting and analyzing us now?). It implies a playful suspicion of being observed too closely.

By paying attention to these different environments, you'll see that analysera is more than just a word; it's a reflection of the Swedish desire to understand the 'how' and 'why' behind everything from a football match to a national budget.

While analysera is a cognate of the English 'analyze', there are several pitfalls learners should avoid to sound natural in Swedish. These mistakes often involve choosing the wrong synonym, incorrect preposition use, or overusing the word where a simpler term would suffice.

Mistake 1: Confusing with 'Undersöka': Many learners use analysera when they mean undersöka (examine/investigate). While related, undersöka is broader. You undersöker a crime scene or a patient's physical symptoms, but you analyserar the evidence or the lab results found during that investigation. Using 'analysera' for a physical exam sounds strange.
Mistake 2: Over-analysis (Overusing the word): In English, we might say "I'm analyzing my options." While you can say "Jag analyserar mina alternativ" in Swedish, it sounds very formal. In casual conversation, Swedes would more likely say funderar på (thinking about) or överväger (considering).

"Fel: Läkaren analyserade min rygg."
"Rätt: Läkaren undersökte min rygg."

Another common error is the preposition. In English, we analyze for something (e.g., analyzing for patterns). In Swedish, you generally analyserar något (analyze something) directly, or you analyserar något för att hitta (analyze something to find) patterns. Avoid adding unnecessary prepositions like 'för' or 'av' directly after the verb.

"Man ska inte analysera sönder en bra film; ibland ska man bara njuta."
— Here, 'analysera sönder' (analyze to pieces) is the correct idiomatic way to say 'over-analyze'.

Lastly, be careful with the word granska. While granska also means to examine, it often implies a critical review or audit (like checking for errors). Analysera is more about understanding the internal logic. If you are a tax auditor, you granskar the books; if you are a financial consultant, you analyserar the market trends.

Summary of Nuance: Use analysera for: Data, logic, patterns, literature, psychological states.
Use undersöka for: Physical exams, crime scenes, general investigations.
Use granska for: Audits, checking for mistakes, peer reviews.

To truly master Swedish, you need to know when analysera is the right choice and when another word might fit the context better. Swedish is a language of nuance, and having a range of synonyms allows you to be more precise in your expression.

Granska vs. Analysera

Granska: To scrutinize or audit. It implies looking for errors or ensuring something meets a standard.

Example: "Revisorn granskade räkenskaperna." (The auditor scrutinized the accounts.)

Undersöka vs. Analysera

Undersöka: To investigate or examine. This is the most general term and can apply to physical objects or abstract ideas.

Example: "Polisen undersöker brottet." (The police are investigating the crime.)

Utvärdera vs. Analysera

Utvärdera: To evaluate. This implies making a judgment about the quality or success of something after an analysis has been done.

Example: "Vi måste utvärdera projektets resultat." (We must evaluate the project's results.)

"Först analyserar vi datan, sedan utvärderar vi våra framsteg."

For more academic or specialized contexts, you might use tolka (interpret). While analysis breaks things down, interpretation builds a meaning out of those parts. In literature, you analyserar the metaphors but tolkar the overall theme.

Another interesting alternative is benämna (to name or categorize). Sometimes analysis is about correctly identifying what something is. In chemistry, you might analysera a substance to benämna its components.

"Det är svårt att tolka resultaten utan en ordentlig analys."

By learning these distinctions, you move from being a student who knows 'words' to a speaker who understands 'context'. Use analysera when you want to sound methodical, granska when you are being critical, and undersöka when you are exploring something for the first time.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

Neutral

Informal

Child friendly

Slang

Fun Fact

The suffix '-era' in Swedish is a huge clue that the word is a loanword, usually from French or Latin. Most of these words are academic or technical.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /anaːlyːˈseːra/

US /ænəliˈsɛrə/

Primary stress is on the penultimate syllable: ana-ly-SE-ra.

Rhymes With

planera studera diskutera fungera leverera motivera notera producera

Common Errors

Pronouncing 'y' like the 'i' in 'sit'. It should be more like 'ee' but with rounded lips.
Stressing the first syllable. In Swedish '-era' verbs, the stress is almost always on the '-e-'.
Using a hard English 'r'. The Swedish 'r' is a light tap or trill.
Making the 'a' at the end too short. It should be a clear, neutral 'a' sound.
Ignoring the length of the 'y'. It is a long vowel in this word.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to recognize because it is a cognate of 'analyze'.

Writing 3/5

Requires correct spelling of the '-era' suffix and 'y'.

Speaking 4/5

The 'y' sound and stress placement can be tricky for English speakers.

Listening 2/5

Clear pronunciation usually makes it easy to spot.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

titta läsa tänka förstå del

Learn Next

utvärdera granska slutsats resultat hypotes

Advanced

dekonstruera syntetisera empirisk kvantitativ kvalitativ

Grammar to Know

First Conjugation Verbs

analyser-a, analyser-ar, analyser-ade, analyser-at

Word Order in Subordinate Clauses

Jag vet inte varför han [inte] analyserar det.

Passive Voice with -s

Datan analyserades av experter.

Adverb Formation from Adjectives

Noggrann -> Noggrant (analysera noggrant)

Infinitive with 'att'

Det är viktigt att analysera.

Examples by Level

Jag vill analysera bilden.

I want to analyze the picture.

Present infinitive after 'vill'.

Hon analyserar en text.

She is analyzing a text.

Present tense ending in -ar.

Kan du analysera detta?

Can you analyze this?

Question form with auxiliary verb 'kan'.

Vi analyserar maten.

We analyze the food.

Plural subject with present tense.

Han analyserade felet.

He analyzed the error.

Past tense ending in -ade.

De har analyserat allt.

They have analyzed everything.

Present perfect with 'har' + supine.

Att analysera är bra.

To analyze is good.

Infinitive as a subject.

Lärararen analyserar svaret.

The teacher analyzes the answer.

Definite noun 'läraren' as subject.

Vi analyserar resultaten från provet.

We are analyzing the results from the test.

Definite plural 'resultaten'.

Han analyserar hur klockan fungerar.

He is analyzing how the clock works.

Subordinate clause starting with 'hur'.

Varför analyserar du min bok?

Why are you analyzing my book?

Question word 'varför'.

De analyserade filmen igår.

They analyzed the movie yesterday.

Time adverb 'igår' with past tense.

Jag behöver analysera min ekonomi.

I need to analyze my finances.

Verb 'behöver' followed by infinitive.

Hon har analyserat problemet länge.

She has analyzed the problem for a long time.

Adverb 'länge' indicating duration.

Sluta analysera mig!

Stop analyzing me!

Imperative 'sluta' + infinitive.

Vi ska analysera vädret.

We are going to analyze the weather.

Future construction with 'ska'.

Företaget analyserar marknaden noggrant.

The company analyzes the market carefully.

Adverb 'noggrant' modifying the verb.

Det är svårt att analysera känslor.

It is difficult to analyze feelings.

Formal subject 'det'.

Vi analyserade riskerna innan vi reste.

We analyzed the risks before we traveled.

Conjunction 'innan' introducing a clause.

Han har analyserat koden i flera timmar.

He has analyzed the code for several hours.

Prepositional phrase 'i flera timmar'.

Kan du analysera vad som gick fel?

Can you analyze what went wrong?

Relative clause 'vad som gick fel'.

Hon analyserar dikten rad för rad.

She analyzes the poem line by line.

Idiomatic phrase 'rad för rad'.

De analyserar proverna i laboratoriet.

They are analyzing the samples in the laboratory.

Definite plural 'proverna'.

Vi måste analysera situationen objektivt.

We must analyze the situation objectively.

Adverb 'objektivt'.

Forskarna analyserar sambandet mellan kost och hälsa.

Researchers are analyzing the connection between diet and health.

Noun 'sambandet' (the connection).

Datan analyserades automatiskt av programmet.

The data was analyzed automatically by the program.

Passive voice ending in -s.

Det krävs tålamod för att analysera komplexa system.

Patience is required to analyze complex systems.

Adjective 'komplexa' in plural form.

Han tenderar att analysera sönder alla sina relationer.

He tends to over-analyze all his relationships.

Particle verb 'analysera sönder'.

Vi har analyserat budgetförslaget i detalj.

We have analyzed the budget proposal in detail.

Phrase 'i detalj' (in detail).

Journalisten analyserar den politiska utvecklingen.

The journalist analyzes the political development.

Adjective 'politiska' modifying 'utvecklingen'.

Att analysera källor är en viktig färdighet.

Analyzing sources is an important skill.

Infinitive as a subject phrase.

Hon analyserar hur språket förändras över tid.

She analyzes how language changes over time.

Indirect question clause.

Litteraturvetaren analyserar de intertextuella referenserna.

The literary scholar analyzes the intertextual references.

Specialized vocabulary 'intertextuella'.

Vi måste analysera de underliggande orsakerna till krisen.

We must analyze the underlying causes of the crisis.

Participle 'underliggande' as adjective.

Han analyserar fenomenet ur ett sociologiskt perspektiv.

He analyzes the phenomenon from a sociological perspective.

Phrase 'ur ett ... perspektiv'.

Datan måste analyseras kritiskt för att undvika bias.

The data must be analyzed critically to avoid bias.

Passive infinitive 'analyseras'.

De analyserar hur makt utövas i digitala rum.

They analyze how power is exercised in digital spaces.

Passive verb 'utövas' in subordinate clause.

Analysera inte bara ytan, utan se till kärnan.

Don't just analyze the surface, look to the core.

Contrastive conjunction 'utan'.

Psykologen analyserar patientens undermedvetna reaktioner.

The psychologist analyzes the patient's subconscious reactions.

Genitive 'patientens'.

Vi har analyserat konsekvenserna av den nya lagstiftningen.

We have analyzed the consequences of the new legislation.

Noun 'lagstiftningen' (the legislation).

Filosofen analyserar begreppets ontologiska status.

The philosopher analyzes the ontological status of the concept.

Highly academic 'ontologiska status'.

Man bör analysera diskursen kring artificiell intelligens.

One should analyze the discourse surrounding artificial intelligence.

Formal pronoun 'man'.

De analyserar de finansiella flödenas komplexitet.

They analyze the complexity of the financial flows.

Double genitive structure.

Forskningen syftar till att analysera de genetiska mutationerna.

The research aims to analyze the genetic mutations.

Verb 'syftar till' (aims to).

Vi analyserar hur narrativet konstrueras i samtida media.

We analyze how the narrative is constructed in contemporary media.

Passive 'konstrueras'.

Hon analyserar de epistemologiska grunderna för teorin.

She analyzes the epistemological foundations of the theory.

Academic term 'epistemologiska'.

Analysera de strukturella ojämlikheterna i samhället.

Analyze the structural inequalities in society.

Imperative form for a research prompt.

Han analyserar de semantiska nyanserna i översättningen.

He analyzes the semantic nuances in the translation.

Plural definite 'nyanserna'.

Common Collocations

analysera data

analysera noggrant

analysera resultaten

analysera marknaden

analysera en text

analysera risker

analysera beteende

analysera konsekvenser

analysera prover

analysera sönder

Common Phrases

Låt oss analysera läget.

— Let's look at the current situation and see what's happening.

Innan vi går vidare, låt oss analysera läget.

Analysera mera!

— A playful way to encourage more thinking or investigation.

Det här var intressant, vi måste analysera mera!

En djupgående analys.

— An in-depth analysis (noun phrase derived from the verb).

Han gjorde en djupgående analys av filmen.

Kritiskt analyserande.

— The act of analyzing critically.

Kritiskt analyserande är en del av kursen.

Analysera källorna.

— Check the sources (critical for news and history).

Det är viktigt att alltid analysera källorna.

Analysera behovet.

— Determine what is actually needed.

Vi måste analysera behovet av ny personal.

Analysera statistiken.

— Look at the numbers to find trends.

Kan du hjälpa mig att analysera statistiken?

Analysera drömmar.

— To interpret what dreams might mean.

Vissa gillar att analysera sina drömmar.

Analysera kemiskt.

— To perform a chemical analysis.

Vätskan analyserades kemiskt i labbet.

Analysera politiskt.

— To look at something through a political lens.

Vi måste analysera förslaget politiskt.

Often Confused With

analysera vs undersöka

Undersöka is for general looking/investigating; analysera is for breaking down parts.

analysera vs granska

Granska is specifically for auditing or checking for mistakes.

analysera vs utvärdera

Utvärdera is for judging the value or success after the fact.

Idioms & Expressions

"Analysera sönder något"

— To over-analyze something to the point of ruining it or making it too complex.

Du analyserar sönder vår vänskap.

informal

"Gå till botten med något"

— To analyze something so thoroughly that you find the root cause.

Vi måste gå till botten med det här problemet.

neutral

"Vända och vrida på något"

— To look at something from every possible angle (metaphorical analysis).

Vi har vänt och vridit på förslaget hela dagen.

informal

"Läsa mellan raderna"

— To analyze a text for hidden meanings (to read between the lines).

Om man läser mellan raderna ser man sanningen.

neutral

"Bena ut begreppen"

— To clarify or analyze complex terms/ideas (literally 'to bone out').

Låt oss bena ut begreppen ordentligt.

informal

"Se skogen för alla träd"

— To fail to see the big picture because of too much detailed analysis.

Ibland analyserar han så mycket att han inte ser skogen för alla träd.

neutral

"Sätta fingret på något"

— To identify exactly what is wrong through analysis.

Jag kan inte riktigt sätta fingret på vad som är fel.

neutral

"Ha ett öga för detaljer"

— To be naturally good at analyzing small things.

Hon har verkligen ett öga för detaljer.

neutral

"Dra alla över en kam"

— The opposite of analysis; making a generalization without looking at individual parts.

Man kan inte analysera gruppen genom att dra alla över en kam.

neutral

"Ligga på analysbänken"

— To be under scrutiny or being analyzed (often used in politics).

Nu ligger regeringens budget på analysbänken.

formal

Easily Confused

analysera vs analys

Noun vs. Verb.

Analys is the thing (an analysis); analysera is the action (to analyze).

Jag gör en analys. / Jag analyserar.

analysera vs analog

Similar sound.

Analog refers to non-digital technology; analysera is an action.

En analog klocka. / Vi analyserar klockan.

analysera vs anmäla

Both start with 'an-'.

Anmäla means to report or sign up; analysera means to examine.

Jag anmäler ett brott. / Jag analyserar brottet.

analysera vs använda

Common 'an-' verb.

Använda means to use; analysera means to study.

Jag använder en dator för att analysera data.

analysera vs anpassa

Common 'an-' verb.

Anpassa means to adapt or adjust; analysera means to examine.

Vi måste anpassa oss efter att ha analyserat läget.

Sentence Patterns

Jag vill analysera [substantiv].

Jag vill analysera bilden.

Han analyserar [substantiv] varje dag.

Han analyserar vädret varje dag.

Vi måste analysera varför [bisats].

Vi måste analysera varför det regnar.

[Substantiv] analyserades noggrant.

Provet analyserades noggrant.

Genom att analysera [substantiv] kan vi...

Genom att analysera källorna kan vi hitta sanningen.

Det är nödvändigt att analysera [substantiv] ur ett [adjektiv] perspektiv.

Det är nödvändigt att analysera frågan ur ett historiskt perspektiv.

Analysen syftar till att analysera de bakomliggande [substantiv].

Analysen syftar till att analysera de bakomliggande faktorerna.

Oavsett hur vi analyserar [substantiv], kvarstår faktum att...

Oavsett hur vi analyserar datan, kvarstår faktum att vi måste spara pengar.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

How to Use It

frequency

Very common in professional and academic Swedish; moderately common in daily speech.

Common Mistakes

Jag analyserar på problemet. → Jag analyserar problemet.
In Swedish, 'analysera' is a transitive verb and does not take the preposition 'på'.
Läkaren analyserade min arm. → Läkaren undersökte min arm.
You 'undersöker' (examine) physical body parts; you 'analyserar' (analyze) the data from the exam.
ana-LY-sera → ana-ly-SE-ra
The stress in -era verbs is always on the 'e'.
Jag har analysera det. → Jag har analyserat det.
After 'har', you must use the supine form '-at'.
En analysera av texten. → En analys av texten.
Don't use the verb when you need the noun 'analys'.

Tips

Group 1 Verb

Remember that 'analysera' follows the easiest conjugation pattern. If you know 'prata', you know 'analysera'!

The 'Y' Sound

Keep your lips rounded like you're whistling when you say the 'y' in 'analysera'.

Noun Power

Learn 'analys' (noun) and 'analytisk' (adjective) together with the verb to expand your range.

Be Precise

Use 'analysera' when you want to sound thoughtful and professional.

News Watching

Watch Swedish news to hear how experts use 'analysera' to explain complex world events.

Don't Break It

Use 'analysera sönder' when someone is overthinking a simple situation.

University Essential

If you plan to study in Sweden, this word will appear in almost every assignment.

Fika Talk

You can use it at work during fika: 'Jag har suttit och analyserat den här rapporten hela morgonen'.

Passive Voice

In formal Swedish reports, 'analyseras' is often preferred over 'vi analyserar'.

Recognizing Cognates

Use your English knowledge! 'Analyze' and 'analysera' are best friends.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Anna' (Ana) who 'Lies' (ly) on the 'Stair' (sera) to think about her problems. Anna-Lies-Sera = Analysera.

Visual Association

Imagine a scientist with a magnifying glass breaking a giant LEGO castle into individual bricks to see how it was built.

Word Web

Data Logik Pussel Forskning Tanke Mönster Sanning Detalj

Challenge

Try to use 'analysera' in three different sentences today: one about a movie, one about your work, and one about a news story.

Word Origin

Derived from the French 'analyser', which comes from the Greek 'analusis' (a breaking up). The word entered the Swedish language in the 17th century as academic and scientific terminology became more standardized across Europe.

Original meaning: To unloose, release, or untie. In a philosophical sense, to resolve a complex whole into its simpler elements.

Indo-European (via French and Greek).

Cultural Context

Generally a neutral, safe word to use in all contexts.

English speakers often use 'analyze' in the same way, but Swedish uses it slightly more strictly for logical processes vs. 'think about'.

SVT's 'Analys' segment in news Hans Rosling's data analyses Swedish crime thrillers focus on forensic analysis

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

School/University

analysera källor
analysera en dikt
analysera data
skriva en analys

Business

analysera marknaden
analysera konkurrenter
analysera vinsten
riskanalys

Science/Lab

analysera prover
analysera kemiskt
analysera DNA
analysera resultat

Politics

analysera läget
analysera väljare
analysera debatten
politisk analys

Personal Life

analysera känslor
analysera drömmar
analysera ett bråk
analysera sönder

Conversation Starters

"Hur skulle du analysera den här situationen om du var chef?"

"Har du någonsin försökt analysera dina egna drömmar?"

"Vilken är den mest intressanta filmen du har analyserat?"

"Tycker du att vi analyserar politik för mycket i media nuförtiden?"

"Hur brukar du analysera risker innan du tar ett stort beslut?"

Journal Prompts

Analysera din största framgång under det senaste året. Vad var det som gjorde att det gick bra?

Skriv en text där du analyserar hur ditt liv har förändrats sedan du började lära dig svenska.

Analysera en nyhetsartikel du läste idag. Vilka källor använder de och verkar de pålitliga?

Välj en person du beundrar och analysera vilka egenskaper som gör dem till en bra förebild.

Analysera din dagliga rutin. Finns det något du skulle vilja ändra på för att må bättre?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, but mostly in work or school contexts. In very casual talk, people might say 'kolla på' instead, but everyone knows and uses 'analysera' regularly.

It is a group 1 verb: analysera (infinitive), analyserar (present), analyserade (past), analyserat (supine).

Yes, but it usually means you are studying their behavior or psychological state, which can sound a bit cold or clinical if used among friends.

Analysera is about understanding the 'how' and 'why'. Granska is about checking if something is 'right' or 'wrong' (like an audit).

Just 'analysera'. You analyze something directly: 'Jag analyserar datan', not 'analyserar på datan'.

The most common way is 'analysera sönder' (analyze to pieces).

The noun is 'en analys' (an analysis) or 'analyser' (plural).

Absolutely. It's very common for commentators to 'analysera matchen' (analyze the match).

No, the stress is on the 'e': ana-ly-SE-ra. This is true for almost all Swedish verbs ending in -era.

No, you can analyze a poem, a social situation, or even your own feelings.