脸红
To blush means your face turns red because you feel shy or embarrassed.
Explanation at your level:
When you feel shy, your face goes red. We call this blushing. If you are a boy or a girl, you might blush if a teacher calls your name in class. It is a normal thing that happens to everyone sometimes.
To blush means your skin turns red because you are embarrassed. For example, if you trip in front of your friends, you might blush. It is a physical reaction that shows how you feel inside.
The verb blush is used to describe the reddening of the face due to strong emotions like shame, modesty, or romantic interest. It is often used in social contexts. You might say, 'She blushed when he complimented her dress.' It is an involuntary action, which makes it a very authentic display of emotion.
Using blush effectively adds nuance to your descriptions of character and emotion. It is more than just a color change; it implies a level of social vulnerability. In professional writing, you might use it to describe a character's reaction to criticism or praise, highlighting their sensitivity or humility in a specific situation.
In advanced usage, blush can be used figuratively. The phrase 'at first blush' is a common academic or formal expression meaning 'upon initial inspection.' This usage highlights how the word has transcended its literal physiological meaning to become a staple in critical thinking and analytical discourse, allowing for a sophisticated way to introduce a preliminary thought or observation.
Mastering the word blush involves understanding its deep historical ties to the concept of 'shining' and its role in literature. From the 'blush of modesty' in Victorian novels to the modern 'blush-worthy' social media gaffes, the term carries a rich cultural weight. It represents the intersection of biology and social etiquette, serving as a silent communicator of internal states that words often fail to capture fully.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Blush means to turn red.
- It is usually due to embarrassment.
- It is an involuntary reaction.
- It can also be a noun (makeup).
When we talk about blushing, we are describing a very human experience. It is that moment when your face suddenly feels warm and turns a shade of pink or red because of an emotion.
You might blush when you are caught doing something silly, or perhaps when someone gives you a very kind compliment. It is an involuntary reaction, meaning you cannot really control it, which makes it feel quite honest and raw.
Think of it as your body's way of showing your true feelings without you even having to say a word. It is a universal sign of humility and social awareness.
The word blush comes from the Old English word blyscan, which meant to shine or glow. It shares roots with the word 'blaze' because, historically, the term described a bright, warm light.
Over several centuries, the meaning shifted from a general 'shining' to specifically describing the 'glow' of human skin under emotional stress. It is fascinating how our language evolved to connect the idea of fire and light to the heat of embarrassment.
In Middle English, it was often used to describe someone looking or gazing, but by the 16th century, it became the standard term for the reddening of the cheeks we recognize today.
You will hear blush used in both casual and formal settings. It is a very common verb in storytelling, especially when describing characters who feel shy or modest.
Commonly, you will see it used with phrases like blush deeply or blush with embarrassment. It is a neutral term, but it carries a slightly soft or gentle tone compared to more clinical descriptions of skin color.
Whether you are writing a novel or just chatting with a friend, the word fits perfectly whenever you need to describe that sudden, warm flush of color on someone's face.
At first blush: This means at first glance or upon initial impression. Example: At first blush, the plan seemed perfect, but there were hidden flaws.
Make someone blush: To say something that causes someone to feel embarrassed or shy. Example: Your kind words really made me blush!
Without a blush: To do something shamelessly or without feeling guilty. Example: He lied to her face without a blush.
Blush of youth: A poetic way to describe the fresh, healthy look of a young person. Example: She still had the blush of youth in her cheeks.
Blush-worthy: Something that is embarrassing enough to cause a blush. Example: That karaoke performance was truly blush-worthy.
The verb blush is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle form is blushed, and the present participle is blushing.
Pronunciation-wise, it uses the short 'u' sound /ʌ/ followed by the 'sh' sound /ʃ/. It rhymes with words like rush, hush, crush, brush, and gush.
In American and British English, the pronunciation is essentially the same. Remember that the stress is on the single syllable, making it a punchy, clear word to say.
Fun Fact
It used to mean 'to look' in Middle English.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'u' sound.
Short 'u' sound.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'blue-sh'
- Adding an extra syllable
- Confusing the 'sh' sound with 's'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
easy
easy
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Regular Verbs
blush/blushed
Bare Infinitive
make me blush
Prepositional Phrases
blush with shame
Examples by Level
My face turned red.
My face turned red.
Simple past.
I blush when I am shy.
I blush when I am shy.
Present simple.
He is blushing now.
He is blushing now.
Present continuous.
She blushed yesterday.
She blushed yesterday.
Past tense.
Do you blush often?
Do you blush often?
Question form.
I did not blush.
I did not blush.
Negative form.
They blush at school.
They blush at school.
Plural subject.
Blushing is natural.
Blushing is natural.
Gerund as subject.
She blushed when he said she looked nice.
I always blush when I have to speak in public.
He tried to hide that he was blushing.
The teacher made the student blush with praise.
She felt her cheeks blush with embarrassment.
Why did you blush just now?
He never seems to blush, even when he is wrong.
The little girl blushed and hid behind her mother.
At first blush, the proposal seemed quite reasonable.
She blushed a deep crimson after the awkward silence.
He was a man who didn't blush easily, even under pressure.
The actress blushed as the audience gave her a standing ovation.
I could see him blush from across the room.
Her face began to blush, revealing her true feelings.
It is almost impossible not to blush when caught in a lie.
The compliment was so sweet it made me blush.
At first blush, the data suggests a trend, but further analysis is needed.
She managed to maintain her composure, though she couldn't help but blush slightly.
His comment was so inappropriate that it made everyone in the room blush for him.
There is a certain charm to someone who can still blush in this cynical world.
She felt a hot blush creep up her neck as she realized her mistake.
He spoke with such sincerity that it made her blush with pleasure.
The politician's attempt to deny the scandal left him without a blush.
It was a blush-worthy moment that she would remember for years.
At first blush, the theory seems revolutionary, yet it lacks empirical support.
She wore her embarrassment like a badge, refusing to blush despite the scrutiny.
The subtle blush on her cheeks betrayed her feigned indifference.
His arrogance was such that he could commit a grave error without a blush.
The painting captured the delicate blush of dawn across the horizon.
Her response was so witty it left her opponent blushing with frustration.
One must admire the audacity of those who lie without a blush.
The situation was so absurd that it was hard not to blush on their behalf.
The poet described the sunset as having the blush of a maiden's cheek.
At first blush, the legal precedent seemed clear, but the nuances were profound.
He possessed a stoic nature, rarely allowing a blush to mar his composed features.
The scandal was so egregious that even the perpetrators could not feign a blush.
Her literary critique, at first blush, appeared harsh, but it was deeply insightful.
The delicate blush of the rose petals mirrored her own flushed complexion.
To lie without a blush is the hallmark of a truly seasoned deceiver.
The historical account, at first blush, seems objective, yet it carries a clear bias.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"At first blush"
Upon initial inspection.
At first blush, the solution seemed simple.
formal"Make someone blush"
To cause embarrassment.
Your teasing will make him blush.
casual"Without a blush"
Shamelessly.
She stole the money without a blush.
neutral"Blush of youth"
The fresh look of youth.
She had the blush of youth.
literary"Blush-worthy"
Embarrassing.
That was a blush-worthy moment.
casualEasily Confused
Both involve color change.
Flush is often physical heat; blush is emotional.
He flushed from the heat vs. She blushed from the compliment.
Both involve skin color.
Blanch is white; blush is red.
He blanched with fear.
Both involve light/color.
Glow is healthy/happy; blush is embarrassed.
She had a healthy glow.
Rhymes.
Rush is speed.
I am in a rush.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + blush + with + emotion
She blushed with pride.
At first blush, + clause
At first blush, it seems fine.
Make + object + blush
That made me blush.
Subject + blush + adverb
He blushed deeply.
Subject + blush + prepositional phrase
She blushed at his words.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
Blush is a verb for the action, but it is also the name of the makeup.
Flush can be physical heat or anger; blush is almost always social.
The verb 'make' is followed by the bare infinitive.
Blush specifically refers to red color.
It is about evaluating a situation, not seeing a person.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a red rose on your cheek.
When Native Speakers Use It
Use it when someone is shy.
Cultural Insight
It is often seen as cute.
Grammar Shortcut
It is a regular verb.
Say It Right
Focus on the 'sh' sound.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'he made me to blush'.
Did You Know?
It comes from 'to shine'.
Study Smart
Use it in a story.
Rhyme Time
Rhyme it with rush.
Formal vs Casual
Use 'at first blush' for formal.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
B-L-U-S-H: Burning Light Under Skin Heat.
Visual Association
A bright red tomato face.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to spot someone blushing in a movie today.
Word Origin
Old English
Original meaning: To shine or glow
Cultural Context
None, generally a positive or neutral observation.
Blushing is often seen as a sign of honesty or innocence.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at school
- The teacher made me blush.
- I blushed when I answered wrong.
social events
- She blushed at the compliment.
- He blushed when they sang to him.
romantic situations
- She blushed when he looked at her.
- A blushing smile.
professional settings
- At first blush, the report is good.
- He didn't blush at the criticism.
Conversation Starters
"When was the last time you blushed?"
"Do you think blushing is cute or embarrassing?"
"Can you tell when someone is blushing?"
"What is the most blush-worthy thing that ever happened to you?"
"Do you agree that blushing is an honest reaction?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you felt embarrassed and blushed.
Describe a character who blushes easily.
Is it better to hide your emotions or let yourself blush?
Reflect on the phrase 'at first blush' and use it in a short story.
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsNo, it can be a sign of modesty or attraction.
It is very difficult as it is an involuntary reflex.
Yes, it is also a makeup product.
Blushed.
Most people do, yes.
No, a rash is a skin condition; a blush is emotional.
Yes, it is sometimes called a flush, but people use the words interchangeably.
Yes, in formal writing.
Test Yourself
When I am shy, my face turns ___. (blush)
Blushing makes you red.
What does it mean to blush?
Blushing is a sign of embarrassment.
You can control when you blush.
Blushing is an involuntary reaction.
Word
Meaning
They mean the same thing.
She did not blush.
Score: /5
Summary
Blushing is your body's honest way of showing you feel shy or embarrassed.
- Blush means to turn red.
- It is usually due to embarrassment.
- It is an involuntary reaction.
- It can also be a noun (makeup).
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a red rose on your cheek.
When Native Speakers Use It
Use it when someone is shy.
Cultural Insight
It is often seen as cute.
Grammar Shortcut
It is a regular verb.
Example
他被夸奖得脸红了。
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More emotions words
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.