Guānhuái represents a deep, active concern and thoughtful care for others, extending beyond mere attention to encompass genuine support.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Deep care and solicitude for others.
- Involves active, thoughtful support and concern.
- Essential for strong relationships and social well-being.
Overview
关怀 (guānhuái) 是一个表达深切情感和行动的词语，它不仅仅是简单的关心，更包含着一种主动的、体贴的照顾。它体现了人与人之间、组织与个体之间的情感连接和责任感。关怀可以体现在日常生活的点滴之中，也可以体现在重大的支持行动里。它是一种积极的、富有建设性的情感投入，能够带来温暖、安慰和力量。
关怀通常用作名词，表示一种状态或一种行为。它可以被“给予”、“表达”、“体现”、“缺乏”等动词修饰，也可以用形容词如“深切的”、“无微不至的”、“真诚的”来形容。在句子中，它可以是主语、宾语或定语。例如，“他对老人的关怀令人感动。”（主语）“这份关怀温暖了他的心。”（宾语）“公司对员工的关怀政策。”（定语）
关怀的语境非常广泛。在家庭中，父母对子女的关怀，子女对父母的关怀是常态。在社会层面，社区对弱势群体的关怀，国家对民生的关怀，体现了社会的温度。在工作场所，领导对下属的关怀，同事之间的关怀，有助于建立和谐的工作氛围。在人际交往中，朋友之间的相互关怀是友谊的基石。此外，对动物、对环境的关怀也日益受到重视。
【关心】(guānxīn) 和【关怀】(guānhuái) 都表示关心，但【关心】更侧重于关注和在意，程度相对较轻，可以是精神上的关注；而【关怀】则更强调实际的照顾、体贴和支持，程度更深，往往包含行动。例如，听到朋友生病，我们会“关心”他，问候他；而对于需要长期照顾的病人，则需要“关怀”。
【照顾】(zhàogù) 侧重于实际的照料和保护，尤其指对身体不便或年幼者，强调的是行动上的供给和保护，而【关怀】则包含更多情感上的体贴和精神上的支持。
【体贴】(tǐtiē) 强调的是细致入微的考虑和照顾，多指在细节上满足对方的需求和感受，是【关怀】的一种表现形式，但【关怀】的范围更广，不一定涉及如此细致的入微。
Examples
他对年迈的父母无微不至，充满了孝心和关怀。
everydayHe attends to his elderly parents meticulously, full of filial piety and care.
学校启动了“春蕾计划”，旨在给予贫困女童更多的关怀和教育机会。
formalThe school launched the 'Spring Bud Plan' aimed at providing more care and educational opportunities for impoverished girls.
看到邻居一个人在家，我过去陪她聊聊天，让她感觉不那么孤单，这就是一种关怀。
informalSeeing my neighbor home alone, I went over to chat with her, making her feel less lonely. This is a form of care.
该研究强调了早期儿童发展中家庭和社会关怀的关键作用。
academicThe study emphasizes the crucial role of family and societal care in early childhood development.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
关怀备至
To show the utmost care
充满关怀
Full of care
社会关怀
Social care
Often Confused With
While both mean 'care', 关心 (guānxīn) is often lighter, focusing on attention and concern, whereas 关怀 (guānhuái) implies deeper, more active solicitude and support, often involving practical help.
照顾 (zhàogù) emphasizes practical looking after and protection, especially for the young, elderly, or infirm. 关怀 (guānhuái) includes this but also adds emotional warmth and thoughtful consideration.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Guānhuái is a positive term indicating genuine concern and support. It can be used in both personal and professional contexts. The level of formality can vary, but it generally conveys warmth and sincerity. It is often used when describing actions taken to help or comfort someone.
Common Mistakes
Confusing 关怀 (guānhuái) with 关心 (guānxīn) is common; remember that 关怀 implies a deeper, more active form of care. Avoid using it to describe mere curiosity or fleeting attention. Ensure the context warrants the depth of meaning 'guānhuái' carries.
Tips
Show Genuine Interest
Actively listen and ask thoughtful questions to demonstrate your care for others.
Avoid Superficiality
Ensure your actions match your words; genuine关怀 is felt through sincerity, not just empty gestures.
Importance in Collectivism
In many East Asian cultures, showing关怀 is crucial for maintaining social harmony and strong group bonds.
Word Origin
The character 关 (guān) originally meant 'to close' or 'to guard', implying protection. 怀 (huái) means 'bosom' or 'to cherish'. Thus, 关怀 literally suggests protecting someone and cherishing them in one's heart, forming the concept of deep care and solicitude.
Cultural Context
Showing关怀 is highly valued in Chinese culture, reflecting concepts of empathy, responsibility, and the importance of interpersonal relationships (人情, rénqíng). It's seen as a fundamental aspect of harmonious social interaction and familial duty.
Memory Tip
Think of 'guān' (官) like a caring official who looks after the people, and 'huái' (怀) like holding someone close to your heart. Together, it's the caring embrace of an official looking after their constituents.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“关心”更侧重于精神上的关注和在意，程度相对较轻。而“关怀”则包含更深的情感和实际行动上的照顾与体贴，程度更深。
可以。虽然“关怀”主要用于人与人之间，但也可以引申用于对动物、植物、环境等表达深切的爱护和保护之情。
可以通过倾听、提供实际帮助、表达真诚的祝福、在他人需要时给予陪伴和支持等方式来体现关怀。
不一定。关怀的程度和方式因情况而异。有时一句温暖的话语、一个关切的眼神，也能传递真挚的关怀。
Test Yourself
他对流浪动物的______，赢得了大家的赞扬。
此处强调的是对流浪动物主动的、充满情感的爱护和照顾，用“关怀”更合适。
下列哪个句子最能体现“关怀”的含义？
选项B描述了精神上的问候和实际的物质支持，体现了深切的关心和体贴，是“关怀”的典型用法。
请用“关怀”、“社会”、“弱势群体”和“重要”来构建句子。
这个句子结构完整，意思清晰，表达了社会对弱势群体给予关怀的重要性。
Score: /3
Summary
Guānhuái represents a deep, active concern and thoughtful care for others, extending beyond mere attention to encompass genuine support.
- Deep care and solicitude for others.
- Involves active, thoughtful support and concern.
- Essential for strong relationships and social well-being.
Show Genuine Interest
Actively listen and ask thoughtful questions to demonstrate your care for others.
Avoid Superficiality
Ensure your actions match your words; genuine关怀 is felt through sincerity, not just empty gestures.
Importance in Collectivism
In many East Asian cultures, showing关怀 is crucial for maintaining social harmony and strong group bonds.
Examples
4 of 4他对年迈的父母无微不至，充满了孝心和关怀。
He attends to his elderly parents meticulously, full of filial piety and care.
学校启动了“春蕾计划”，旨在给予贫困女童更多的关怀和教育机会。
The school launched the 'Spring Bud Plan' aimed at providing more care and educational opportunities for impoverished girls.
看到邻居一个人在家，我过去陪她聊聊天，让她感觉不那么孤单，这就是一种关怀。
Seeing my neighbor home alone, I went over to chat with her, making her feel less lonely. This is a form of care.
该研究强调了早期儿童发展中家庭和社会关怀的关键作用。
The study emphasizes the crucial role of family and societal care in early childhood development.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More daily_life words
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
