To collect items you like and keep them.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To gather and keep favorite items.
- Often driven by personal interest.
- Can be items like fashion or stamps.
Overview
在汉语初级（A1）阶段，“收藏”主要指收集和保存自己喜欢或有价值的物品。这通常是出于个人兴趣，比如收集邮票、卡片、模型，或者在时尚领域收集特定的服装、配饰等。这个词强调的是一种主动地、有目的地将物品汇集在一起的行为，并加以保管。
作为动词，“收藏”后面可以直接跟名词，表示要收集的对象。例如：我喜欢收藏邮票。她收藏了很多老式手表。在网络语境下，它也可以指将网页、文章或视频保存下来以便日后查看，这在 A1 阶段可能不那么常见，但也是一种延伸用法。
这个词常见于谈论个人爱好、兴趣的场合。例如，在朋友聊天时，可能会谈论各自收藏了什么；在商店里，店员可能会介绍某件商品是否是限量版，适合收藏。在描述个人物品时，也可能用到，比如“我有一个收藏了很久的玩偶”。
在 A1 阶段，“收藏”与“收集”意思非常接近，可以互换使用。但“收藏”可能更侧重于物品的价值（无论是经济价值还是个人情感价值），或者指收集的物品比较有系统性。而“收集”则更广泛，可以指单纯地汇集，不一定强调价值。例如，“收集”可以指收集路边的落叶（可能没有特别的价值），但“收藏”落叶就不太常见。另一个词是“买”，买只是获得物品的行为，而“收藏”则是在买的基础上，有意识地保存和积攒，并且通常会关注物品的特性和价值。
Examples
我喜欢收藏各种各样的明信片。
everydayI like collecting all sorts of postcards.
这款限量版运动鞋非常适合收藏。
shoppingThis limited edition sneaker is very suitable for collecting.
奶奶收藏了很多旧照片。
informalGrandma has collected many old photos.
他对古董钱币的收藏颇有研究。
academicHe has considerable knowledge about collecting ancient coins.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
收藏夹
favorites / bookmarks
我的收藏
my collection
值得收藏
worth collecting
Often Confused With
'收藏' often implies value (monetary or sentimental) and a systematic approach, while '收集' is a broader term for gathering things.
'买' (mǎi) simply means to buy or purchase. '收藏' implies buying with the intention of keeping, preserving, and often building a collection over time.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Primarily used for items of personal interest or value. Can refer to physical objects like stamps, fashion items, or books. In digital contexts, it refers to saving items like articles or videos.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse it with simply 'buying' (买) without the intent to keep or build a collection. Also, differentiating it from the broader 'gathering' (收集) can be tricky.
Tips
Focus on personal interest
Remember '收藏' is about gathering things you personally like or find valuable.
Not just buying
Distinguish '收藏' from simply 'buying'. It implies keeping and cherishing.
Hobbies and passions
Collecting is a popular hobby worldwide, reflecting personal tastes and dedication.
Word Origin
The character '收' (shōu) originally depicted hands gathering grain. '藏' (cáng) means to store or hide. Together, '收藏' implies gathering items for storage, often implying value or personal significance.
Cultural Context
Collecting is a common global hobby, seen as a way to preserve history, express personal taste, and sometimes as an investment. Different cultures may emphasize collecting different types of items.
Memory Tip
Think of '收' (shōu) as 'receive' or 'gather' and '藏' (cáng) as 'hide' or 'store'. So, you gather things to store them, like a treasure hoard!
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions在 A1 阶段，“收藏”和“收集”意思非常接近，都可以指汇集物品。但“收藏”通常更强调物品的价值（如纪念意义、稀有度），而“收集”更广泛，可以指任何形式的汇集。
不一定。收藏的东西可以是因为它对你有特殊的纪念意义、是你非常喜欢的款式，或者仅仅是你的个人爱好，不一定需要昂贵的价值。
可以。虽然 A1 阶段主要指实体物品，但网络上的“收藏”功能（如收藏夹）也是将喜欢的内容保存起来，意思相近，可以理解。
“收藏”既可以作动词，表示收集的行为，也可以作名词，指被收藏的物品或收藏的行为本身。在 A1 级别，作为动词使用更常见。
Test Yourself
我喜欢_____很多老式手表。
句意是“我喜欢收集很多老式手表”，因此“收藏”最合适。
小明有很多______的漫画书。
这里需要一个词来形容漫画书的状态或来源，表示这些漫画书是他收集的，所以“收藏”最合适。
请用以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：我 / 喜欢 / 邮票 / 收藏
这是一个常见的句式，表示“我喜欢收集邮票”这个爱好。
Score: /3
Summary
To collect items you like and keep them.
- To gather and keep favorite items.
- Often driven by personal interest.
- Can be items like fashion or stamps.
Focus on personal interest
Remember '收藏' is about gathering things you personally like or find valuable.
Not just buying
Distinguish '收藏' from simply 'buying'. It implies keeping and cherishing.
Hobbies and passions
Collecting is a popular hobby worldwide, reflecting personal tastes and dedication.
Examples
4 of 4我喜欢收藏各种各样的明信片。
I like collecting all sorts of postcards.
这款限量版运动鞋非常适合收藏。
This limited edition sneaker is very suitable for collecting.
奶奶收藏了很多旧照片。
Grandma has collected many old photos.
他对古董钱币的收藏颇有研究。
He has considerable knowledge about collecting ancient coins.
