每年 means 'every year' and is used to describe recurring events or habits.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Indicates an action occurring every single year.
- Commonly used to describe habits or recurring events.
- Functions as an adverb before the verb.
Overview
- 1概述:每年(měinián)是汉语中最基础的时间词之一,由“每”(表示每一个)和“年”(表示时间单位)构成。它用于指代循环往复的时间周期,强调动作的规律性和持续性。2) 用法模式:在句子中,“每年”通常放在主语之后、谓语动词之前,例如“我每年都去旅行”。如果强调时间,也可以放在句首,如“每年春天,花都会开”。此外,常与“都”搭配使用,以强化动作的重复性。3) 常见语境:该词广泛应用于个人习惯(如每年体检)、社会活动(如每年春节)、自然规律(如每年降雨)以及统计数据(如每年增长率)。无论是口语还是书面语,它的使用频率都极高。4) 近义词比较:与“岁岁”相比,“每年”更具现代感和通用性;与“年年”相比,“每年”更侧重于强调每一个具体的年份,而“年年”则更具文学色彩,常用于描述长期的状态。
Examples
我每年都去旅游。
everydayI travel every year.
公司每年举办年会。
formalThe company holds an annual meeting every year.
每年夏天都很热。
informalIt is hot every summer.
该项目每年产出显著增长。
academicThe project's output increases significantly every year.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
每年一度
Annual / Once a year
每年更新
Updated annually
每年平均
Annual average
Often Confused With
While '每年' is used for factual statements and frequency, '年年' has a more literary or emotional tone, often implying a long passage of time.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral and suitable for all registers. It is highly versatile in both spoken and written Chinese. Always remember to place it before the verb.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often place '每年' at the end of the sentence like in English. Another error is omitting '都' when it would make the sentence sound more natural. Ensure the subject comes before '每年'.
Tips
Use with '都' for emphasis
Adding '都' after '每年' emphasizes that the action happens without exception every year. It makes your Chinese sound more native and fluid.
Placement matters
Avoid placing '每年' at the very end of a sentence. It should always precede the verb it modifies.
Annual traditions
Chinese culture places great importance on annual traditions like Spring Festival. Using '每年' is essential when discussing these recurring cultural events.
Word Origin
Derived from the characters '每' (each) and '年' (year). It represents the concept of cyclic time based on the solar calendar.
Cultural Context
In China, annual events like the Spring Festival are central to family life. Using '每年' reflects the importance of these recurring traditions.
Memory Tip
Think of '每' as 'each' and '年' as 'year'. 'Each year' equals '每年'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions两者意思相近,但在语感上略有不同。“每年”更客观、通用,常用于陈述事实;“年年”则更具强调色彩,常用于表达“长久以来一直如此”的感叹。
在大多数情况下,加上“都”可以让句子语气更自然,强调“每一个”年份都不例外。但如果不加“都”,语法上也是正确的。
可以。放在句首是为了强调时间状语,使句子重点更加突出。
在现代汉语语法中,它通常被视为时间副词或时间状语,用于修饰动作的发生时间。
Test Yourself
我___去北京旅游。
“每年”表示时间周期,符合语境。
哪句话是正确的?
时间副词通常放在主语后、动词前。
(都 / 每年 / 回家 / 我们)
主语+每年+都+动词是标准语序。
Score: /3
Summary
每年 means 'every year' and is used to describe recurring events or habits.
- Indicates an action occurring every single year.
- Commonly used to describe habits or recurring events.
- Functions as an adverb before the verb.
Use with '都' for emphasis
Adding '都' after '每年' emphasizes that the action happens without exception every year. It makes your Chinese sound more native and fluid.
Placement matters
Avoid placing '每年' at the very end of a sentence. It should always precede the verb it modifies.
Annual traditions
Chinese culture places great importance on annual traditions like Spring Festival. Using '每年' is essential when discussing these recurring cultural events.
Examples
4 of 4我每年都去旅游。
I travel every year.
公司每年举办年会。
The company holds an annual meeting every year.
每年夏天都很热。
It is hot every summer.
该项目每年产出显著增长。
The project's output increases significantly every year.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More general words
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over