The word '货品' specifically identifies items that are intended for commercial sale or distribution.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to items for sale or trade.
- Commonly used in retail and logistics contexts.
- More professional than the generic word for 'things'.
常见语境：在零售业中，店员会说“请整理一下货品”；在物流业中，货运公司会处理“货品的包装与运输”；在会计中，则涉及“货品的库存盘点”。
- 1近义词辨析：与“商品”相比，“货品”更侧重于实物本身及库存状态；与“货物”相比，“货品”涵盖范围更广，不仅指大宗运输的物资，也包含零售店里的单件商品。在口语中，它比“物品”更具商业色彩，是连接买卖双方的核心词汇。
Examples
请把这些货品摆放到货架上。
everydayPlease place these goods on the shelves.
该公司的货品质量一直很稳定。
formalThe quality of the company's merchandise is consistently stable.
这些货品卖得太快了。
informalThese goods are selling too fast.
我们需要对库存货品进行详细的盘点。
academicWe need to conduct a detailed inventory of the goods.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
货品短缺
shortage of goods
货品齐全
well-stocked
检查货品
inspect goods
Often Confused With
Refers more to the value and market nature of the item. It is more abstract than '货品'.
Often implies large quantities or items currently being transported in logistics. '货品' is more retail-focused.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '货品' when you want to sound professional in a business or retail context. It is a neutral term that avoids the vagueness of '东西'. It is rarely used in highly emotional or poetic language.
Common Mistakes
Do not confuse it with '物品' which is too generic. Avoid using it for services or abstract concepts. Ensure you use the correct quantifier, such as '一批' or '件'.
Tips
Use in professional settings
Use '货品' instead of '东西' when talking about store inventory or business shipments to sound more professional.
Avoid using for services
Remember that '货品' refers strictly to physical goods. It is incorrect to use this word for intangible services.
E-commerce influence
With the rise of online shopping, '货品' is frequently used in logistics updates to track the status of customer orders.
Word Origin
The character '货' originally referred to wealth or money, later extended to goods. '品' refers to a category or a collection of items, forming the compound for merchandise.
Cultural Context
In China's massive e-commerce market, '货品' is a standard term used by millions of sellers to describe their inventory. It reflects the importance of physical trade in daily commerce.
Memory Tip
Think of the character '货' (goods) and '品' (item/product). Together they represent items that are ready for sale.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions两者意思相近，但在侧重点上略有不同。“商品”更强调其作为交换价值的属性，而“货品”则更侧重于实物本身及其在库存或运输中的状态。
当然可以。例如在超市购物或网购时，使用“货品”会显得比“东西”更正式、更准确。
不可以。“货品”通常仅指有形的实体物品，不包括服务、咨询或劳务等无形产品。
中文名词没有严格的复数形式。如果需要强调数量，可以使用“各种货品”、“一批货品”或“货品们（较少用，通常直接说货品）”来表达。
Test Yourself
仓库里的___已经全部清点完毕了。
“货品”是仓库中储存的实体对象，符合语境。
以下哪个选项最适合被称为“货品”？
洗发水是可供买卖的实体商品。
整理 / 把 / 货品 / 请 / 你
符合中文“请+主语+把+宾语+动作”的句式结构。
Score: /3
Summary
The word '货品' specifically identifies items that are intended for commercial sale or distribution.
- Refers to items for sale or trade.
- Commonly used in retail and logistics contexts.
- More professional than the generic word for 'things'.
Use in professional settings
Use '货品' instead of '东西' when talking about store inventory or business shipments to sound more professional.
Avoid using for services
Remember that '货品' refers strictly to physical goods. It is incorrect to use this word for intangible services.
E-commerce influence
With the rise of online shopping, '货品' is frequently used in logistics updates to track the status of customer orders.
Examples
4 of 4请把这些货品摆放到货架上。
Please place these goods on the shelves.
该公司的货品质量一直很稳定。
The quality of the company's merchandise is consistently stable.
这些货品卖得太快了。
These goods are selling too fast.
我们需要对库存货品进行详细的盘点。
We need to conduct a detailed inventory of the goods.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More work words
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.
