Use '渐次' to describe things happening gradually and in a specific sequence.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes gradual, orderly progression.
- Emphasizes sequence and successive steps.
- Common in formal and written contexts.
Overview
渐次 (jiàncì) 是一个汉语副词，用来描述事物发生、发展或变化时所遵循的顺序或节奏。它表示一种有条理、有步骤的推进过程，强调的是“次第”和“逐渐”两个方面。这个词语通常用在描述一些需要时间、过程或多步骤才能完成的事情上，给人一种事物按部就班、有序展开的感觉。
渐次 主要用作状语，修饰动词或形容词，说明动作或状态是如何发生的。它可以放在被修饰词的前面。例如：“改革措施渐次推行”，这里的“渐次”修饰“推行”，说明改革措施是分批、按顺序推行的。它也可以用来描述事物的变化，如“随着时间的推移，山上的植被渐次枯黄”，表示植被是逐渐地、一批一批地变黄的。
渐次 常见于书面语，尤其是在描述历史进程、政策实施、项目进展、自然现象变化、事件发展等场合。例如，在新闻报道中描述新政策的实施步骤，在文学作品中描绘景物的演变，或在学术论文中分析某个现象的发展过程时，都可能用到“渐次”。它给人一种正式、严谨的语感。
次第 本身是一个名词，指顺序、次序。而渐次 是副词，由“渐”和“次第”组合而成，有“按次序逐渐”的意思。例如，“各项工作已按次第展开”，这里的“次第”是名词。而“各项工作已渐次展开”则表示各项工作是按顺序、一步步地展开的。
逐渐 强调的是程度上的缓慢变化，侧重于“越来越”或“慢慢地”。例如，“天气逐渐变冷”。而渐次 除了“逐渐”的意思外，更强调“顺序”或“次序”。例如，“新规定渐次生效”，表示新规定是分批、按顺序生效的，可能不仅仅是程度上的变化，更是步骤上的变化。
一步一步 是一个更口语化的表达，字面意思是“一步接着一步”，非常形象地描述了过程的连续性和循序渐进。渐次 相对更书面化，并且更侧重于“顺序”的含义，而不仅仅是连续性。
Examples
新的学期，各项教学活动正渐次展开。
everydayIn the new semester, various teaching activities are gradually unfolding in sequence.
随着改革的深入，各项政策措施得到了渐次落实。
formalAs the reforms deepened, various policies and measures were implemented successively.
老城区正在进行改造，旧建筑被渐次拆除，新楼房取而代之。
neutralThe old city district is undergoing renovation, with old buildings being gradually demolished and replaced by new ones.
该研究揭示了该地区生物多样性随海拔升高而渐次丰富。
academicThe study revealed that the biodiversity in the region gradually increases with altitude.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
新政渐次推行
New policies are being implemented successively.
项目渐次完成
The project is being completed in stages.
秋意渐次浓厚
The autumn atmosphere is gradually becoming stronger.
Often Confused With
'逐渐' focuses on the degree of change, meaning 'more and more' or 'slowly'. '渐次' emphasizes the order and sequence of steps in a process, in addition to being gradual.
'次第' is a noun meaning 'order' or 'sequence'. '渐次' is an adverb formed from '渐' (gradual) and '次第' (sequence), meaning 'gradually and in order'.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
1. '渐次' is primarily used in written Chinese and formal contexts. 2. It implies a planned or natural progression rather than a random one. 3. Avoid using it in very casual spoken language where simpler alternatives are preferred.
Common Mistakes
1. Confusing '渐次' with '突然' (suddenly) or '一下子' (all at once). '渐次' implies a process over time. 2. Using '渐次' when only the gradual aspect is meant, neglecting the 'sequence' component. In such cases, '逐渐' might be more appropriate. 3. Placing '渐次' incorrectly in a sentence; it typically modifies a verb and often precedes it.
Tips
Think Orderly Progression
When you see '渐次', think of steps or stages happening one after another in a planned order.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Speech
'渐次' is formal. Using it too much in casual conversation might sound unnatural or overly academic.
Order and Process Matter
Chinese culture often values order, planning, and a methodical approach. '渐次' reflects this emphasis on structured progression.
Word Origin
The word '渐次' is composed of '渐' (jiàn), meaning 'gradual' or 'progressive', and '次' (cì), meaning 'order' or 'sequence'. Together, they denote a process that unfolds gradually and in a specific order.
Cultural Context
The concept of order and sequence is highly valued in Chinese culture, influencing everything from social interactions to project management. '渐次' reflects this cultural emphasis on methodical progression and planned development.
Memory Tip
Imagine '渐' (gradual) leading the '次' (sequence) forward, like a slow, orderly parade.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“渐次”除了表示逐渐，更强调事物发展的顺序性，即按一定的次序一步步进行。“逐渐”则主要强调程度上的变化，表示慢慢地、一点一点地。例如，“新政策渐次推行”（强调顺序），“天气逐渐变冷”（强调程度）。
“渐次”更偏向书面语，尤其是在描述正式场合或复杂过程时使用。在日常口语中，人们更倾向于使用“一点一点”、“慢慢地”或“一步一步”来表达类似的意思。
这里的“次”指的是“次序”或“顺序”。“渐次”合起来就是按一定的次序，逐步地进行。
当描述一个计划分阶段、按顺序实施时，可以使用“渐次”。例如，“该项目将渐次完成各个阶段的任务”，表明项目是按计划的顺序一步步推进的。
Test Yourself
随着技术的进步，自动化设备正在______取代人力。
这里描述的是一个逐步发展的过程，自动化设备不是一下子就取代了人力，而是按顺序、逐渐地取代，因此“渐次”最合适。
下列哪个词与“渐次”意思最接近？
“渐次”强调的是按照一定的顺序，一步一步地进行，选项b“按顺序地”最能体现这一层含义。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：措施 / 推出 / 渐次 / 新的
“渐次”是副词，通常放在动词前作状语。句子“新的措施渐次推出”结构完整，符合语法和语意，表示新的措施是按顺序、逐渐推出的。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '渐次' to describe things happening gradually and in a specific sequence.
- Describes gradual, orderly progression.
- Emphasizes sequence and successive steps.
- Common in formal and written contexts.
Think Orderly Progression
When you see '渐次', think of steps or stages happening one after another in a planned order.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Speech
'渐次' is formal. Using it too much in casual conversation might sound unnatural or overly academic.
Order and Process Matter
Chinese culture often values order, planning, and a methodical approach. '渐次' reflects this emphasis on structured progression.
Examples
4 of 4新的学期，各项教学活动正渐次展开。
In the new semester, various teaching activities are gradually unfolding in sequence.
随着改革的深入，各项政策措施得到了渐次落实。
As the reforms deepened, various policies and measures were implemented successively.
老城区正在进行改造，旧建筑被渐次拆除，新楼房取而代之。
The old city district is undergoing renovation, with old buildings being gradually demolished and replaced by new ones.
该研究揭示了该地区生物多样性随海拔升高而渐次丰富。
The study revealed that the biodiversity in the region gradually increases with altitude.
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This Word in Other Languages
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