When we say someone is 自立 (zìlì), we mean they can take care of themselves. They don't need others to always help them. For example, a student who works part-time to pay for their own education is very 自立. It's about being independent and responsible. This word is often used to praise someone's ability to live on their own two feet.
When we describe someone as 自立 (zìlì), we mean they are self-reliant and independent. This is a very common and practical adjective in Chinese.
It can describe someone who supports themselves financially, or someone who makes their own decisions and doesn't rely on others. For example, a young person who moves out and gets a job could be described as 自立.
When we describe someone as 自立 (zìlì), we mean they are self-reliant and independent. This is often used to describe someone who can support themselves financially and make their own decisions without relying on others. For example, a young adult who moves out of their parents' home and gets a job to pay for their own expenses would be considered 自立. It can also refer to a country or organization that is independent and able to manage its own affairs.
When we say someone is 自立 (zìlì), we mean they are self-reliant and independent. This usually refers to someone who can take care of themselves, make their own decisions, and doesn't rely heavily on others for support, especially financially or emotionally.
It's a positive trait that implies capability and maturity. For example, a young adult who moves out of their parents' home and supports themselves financially is demonstrating 自立 (zìlì).
It can also be used to describe a country or an organization that is independent and can stand on its own without outside help. Understanding 自立 (zìlì) helps you grasp a common value in Chinese culture related to personal responsibility and capability.
How Formal Is It?
"这个社区的居民过着自给自足的生活，不需要外界的帮助。 (Zhège shèqū de jūmín guòzhe zìjǐ zìzú de shēnghuó, bù xūyào wàijiè de bāngzhù. This community's residents lead a self-sufficient life, not needing outside help.)"
"她一直努力工作，希望能经济独立。 (Tā yīzhí nǔlì gōngzuò, xīwàng néng jīngjì dúlì. She has been working hard, hoping to be financially independent.)"
"别指望别人，凡事都得靠自己。 (Bié zhǐwàng biérén, fánshì dōu děi kào zìjǐ. Don't rely on others, you have to rely on yourself for everything.)"
"小明已经长大了，穿衣服都能自己来了。 (Xiǎomíng yǐjīng zhǎng dà le, chuān yīfu dōu néng zìjǐ lái le. Xiaoming has grown up, he can dress himself.)"
"他决定辞职，以后单干。 (Tā juédìng cízhí, yǐhòu dāngàn. He decided to resign and go it alone from now on.)"
Fun Fact
This word emphasizes personal capability and the ability to manage one's affairs without external help.
Difficulty Rating
The characters 自 and 立 are very common and have clear, simple meanings. The word itself is short.
Both characters have relatively few strokes and are frequently encountered, making them easier to recall for writing.
The pronunciation is straightforward with common tones (zì - 4th tone, lì - 4th tone).
The two-character structure and clear pronunciation make it easy to distinguish in spoken Chinese, especially given its common usage.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Examples by Level
我的孩子已经六岁了，他可以自立了。
My child is six years old, he can be independent now.
她很自立，常常自己做饭。
She is very self-reliant, often cooks by herself.
学会自立对孩子很重要。
Learning to be self-reliant is very important for children.
他是一个自立的人，不需要别人的帮助。
He is an independent person, doesn't need help from others.
我希望我的女儿能自立。
I hope my daughter can be self-reliant.
大学生应该学会自立。
College students should learn to be independent.
自立生活需要很多能力。
Living independently requires many abilities.
她很努力工作，想早点自立。
She works very hard, wants to be independent soon.
她从小就很自立，自己照顾自己。
She has been self-reliant since she was little, taking care of herself.
年轻人应该学会自立，不要总是依赖父母。
Young people should learn to be independent and not always rely on their parents.
大学毕业后，他决定出去闯荡，过自立的生活。
After graduating from college, he decided to venture out and live an independent life.
虽然她家境不好，但她一直很自立，努力学习改变命运。
Although her family background was not good, she was always self-reliant and worked hard to change her destiny.
很多父母都希望孩子能够早点自立。
Many parents hope their children can become independent earlier.
这家公司非常自立，所有的产品都是自己研发生产的。
This company is very self-reliant; all its products are researched and produced internally.
她通过自己的努力，实现了经济上的自立。
She achieved financial independence through her own efforts.
自立是个人成长的重要一步。
Self-reliance is an important step in personal growth.
她从小就培养了自立的能力，现在一个人在外地生活也毫无问题。
She cultivated the ability to be self-reliant from a young age, so now living alone in another place is no problem at all.
从小 (cóng xiǎo): from childhood; 培养 (péi yǎng): to cultivate; 毫无问题 (háo wú wèn tí): no problem at all.
父母希望孩子长大后能够自立，而不是一直依赖他们。
Parents hope their children can be self-reliant when they grow up, rather than always depending on them.
长大后 (zhǎng dà hòu): after growing up; 依赖 (yī lài): to depend on.
经过多年的努力，他终于实现了经济自立，不再需要家里的支持。
After years of effort, he finally achieved financial independence and no longer needed family support.
经过 (jīng guò): after; 努力 (nǔ lì): effort; 经济自立 (jīng jì zì lì): financial independence; 支持 (zhī chí): support.
大学毕业后，她决定搬出去住，开始真正自立的生活。
After graduating from university, she decided to move out and start a truly self-reliant life.
大学毕业 (dà xué bì yè): university graduation; 搬出去住 (bān chū qù zhù): to move out; 真正 (zhēn zhèng): truly.
一个国家要强大，首先要做到经济和国防的自立。
For a country to be strong, it must first achieve economic and national defense self-reliance.
强大 (qiáng dà): strong; 首先 (shǒu xiān): first; 国防 (guó fáng): national defense.
他从小就被教育要自立，所以无论遇到什么困难都能自己解决。
He was educated to be self-reliant from a young age, so no matter what difficulties he encounters, he can solve them himself.
被教育 (bèi jiào yù): be educated; 无论 (wú lùn): no matter; 解决 (jiě jué): to solve.
虽然她家庭条件优越，但她坚持要自立，拒绝接受父母过多的帮助。
Although her family background was superior, she insisted on being self-reliant and refused to accept too much help from her parents.
家庭条件优越 (jiā tíng tiáo jiàn yōu yuè): superior family background; 坚持 (jiān chí): to insist; 拒绝 (jù jué): to refuse.
这个项目旨在帮助残疾人学习技能，实现自立。
This project aims to help people with disabilities learn skills and achieve self-reliance.
项目 (xiàng mù): project; 旨在 (zhǐ zài): aims to; 残疾人 (cán jí rén): people with disabilities; 学习技能 (xué xí jì néng): learn skills.
她从小就培养了自立的能力，现在一个人在外地生活得很好。
She cultivated the ability to be self-reliant from a young age, and now she lives very well by herself in another place.
从小 (cóngxiǎo) means 'from childhood'; 培养 (péiyǎng) means 'to cultivate'; 能力 (nénglì) means 'ability'.
父母希望孩子能够自立，而不是一直依赖他们。
Parents hope their children can be self-reliant, instead of always depending on them.
希望 (xīwàng) means 'to hope'; 依赖 (yīlài) means 'to depend on'.
经过多年的努力，这家公司终于实现了自立经营。
After years of effort, this company finally achieved independent operation.
经过 (jīngguò) means 'after'; 努力 (nǔlì) means 'effort'; 实现 (shíxiàn) means 'to realize/achieve'; 经营 (jīngyíng) means 'to operate'.
他是一个非常有自立精神的人，从不轻易放弃。
He is a very self-reliant person, never giving up easily.
精神 (jīngshén) means 'spirit'; 从不 (cóngbù) means 'never'; 轻易 (qīngyì) means 'easily'; 放弃 (fàngqì) means 'to give up'.
大学毕业后，她决定搬出去住，开始自立生活。
After graduating from university, she decided to move out and start an independent life.
毕业 (bìyè) means 'to graduate'; 决定 (juédìng) means 'to decide'; 搬出去 (bānchūqù) means 'to move out'.
这个项目旨在帮助贫困地区的人们实现经济自立。
This project aims to help people in impoverished areas achieve economic self-reliance.
项目 (xiàngmù) means 'project'; 旨在 (zhǐzài) means 'to aim at'; 贫困地区 (pínkùndìqū) means 'impoverished areas'; 经济 (jīngjì) means 'economic'.
她坚信女性应该在社会和经济上都能自立。
She firmly believes that women should be self-reliant both socially and economically.
坚信 (jiānxìn) means 'to firmly believe'; 女性 (nǚxìng) means 'women'; 社会 (shèhuì) means 'society'.
通过学习一门技能，他找到了自立的途径。
By learning a skill, he found a way to be self-reliant.
通过 (tōngguò) means 'through'; 技能 (jìnéng) means 'skill'; 途径 (tújìng) means 'path/way'.
Often Confused With
自立 implies a lack of dependence, but it doesn't mean a complete lack of interaction or mutual support. Interdependence acknowledges that people often rely on each other in various ways, which is different from being solely self-reliant.
Being 自立 is about personal capability and not needing others for basic sustenance or emotional well-being. It doesn't inherently mean being selfish, which implies a disregard for others' needs.
A 自立 person can have a rich social life and strong relationships. 自立 describes their ability to function independently, not their desire for company or their emotional state.
Grammar Patterns
Idioms & Expressions
"自力更生 (zì lì gēng shēng)"
Self-reliance and hard work; rejuvenation through one's own efforts.
这个国家通过自力更生，摆脱了贫困。(This country got rid of poverty through self-reliance.)
neutral"独立自主 (dú lì zì zhǔ)"
Independent and self-governing; acting on one's own initiative.
她从小就独立自主，不需要父母操心。(She has been independent and self-reliant since childhood, not needing her parents to worry.)
neutral"自给自足 (zì jǐ zì zú)"
Self-sufficient; able to provide for one's own needs.
在偏远的山区，人们过着自给自足的生活。(In remote mountain areas, people live a self-sufficient life.)
neutral"靠自己 (kào zì jǐ)"
To rely on oneself; to depend on one's own efforts.
遇到困难时，要学会靠自己。(When encountering difficulties, one must learn to rely on oneself.)
informal"不假外求 (bù jiǎ wài qiú)"
Not to seek help from outside; to rely on internal resources.
他的成功是不假外求，完全靠自己的努力。(His success did not rely on external help, but entirely on his own efforts.)
formal"独当一面 (dú dāng yī miàn)"
To be able to take charge of a task independently; to be able to work on one's own.
他现在已经可以独当一面，负责整个项目了。(He can now work independently and is responsible for the entire project.)
neutral"自食其力 (zì shí qí lì)"
To earn one's own living; to support oneself through one's own labor.
大学毕业后，他决定自食其力，不再依靠父母。(After graduating from university, he decided to earn his own living and no longer rely on his parents.)
neutral"一手包办 (yī shǒu bāo bàn)"
To handle everything oneself; to take care of everything personally.
整个婚礼都是她一手包办的，非常辛苦。(She handled the entire wedding herself, which was very tiring.)
informal"自作主张 (zì zuò zhǔ zhāng)"
To act on one's own initiative; to make decisions for oneself.
这件事情他自作主张，没有问过别人的意见。(He made the decision for this matter on his own, without asking for others' opinions.)
neutral"当家作主 (dāng jiā zuò zhǔ)"
To be master of one's own house; to be in charge.
现在她长大了，可以当家作主了。(Now that she has grown up, she can be in charge.)
neutralEasily Confused
Both 自立 and 独立 mean 'independent'. However, 独立 is a broader term that can describe a country, an organization, or a person.
自立 specifically emphasizes self-reliance and the ability to support oneself, especially financially or emotionally. 独立 can refer to being independent in a more general sense, like a country's independence or an independent thought.
他很独立，不需要别人的帮助。(Tā hěn dúlì, bù xūyào biérén de bāngzhù.) - He is very independent and doesn't need help from others.
自主 also implies taking initiative and making one's own decisions, similar to the independent aspect of 自立.
自立 focuses on being able to sustain oneself, while 自主 emphasizes making decisions and acting on one's own accord without external control. A person can be 自主 in their choices but not necessarily 自立 if they still rely on others for support.
她喜欢自主选择自己的生活。(Tā xǐhuān zìzhǔ xuǎnzé zìjǐ de shēnghuó.) - She likes to independently choose her own life.
依靠 means 'to rely on' or 'to depend on', which is the opposite of 自立.
自立 means not relying on others, whereas 依靠 explicitly states reliance. Understanding 依靠 helps to clarify the meaning of 自立 by presenting its antonym.
他不喜欢依靠别人。(Tā bù xǐhuān yīkào biérén.) - He doesn't like to rely on others.
This phrase literally means 'rely on oneself', which is very close in meaning to 自立.
自立 is a more formal and concise adjective. 靠自己 is a more colloquial and verbal phrase that describes the action of being self-reliant. You might say someone is 自立, or that they 靠自己.
他从小就学会了靠自己。(Tā cóngxiǎo jiù xuéhuì le kào zìjǐ.) - He learned to rely on himself from a young age.
Sometimes people confuse independence with being single, thinking that being 自立 means being 单身.
自立 describes a person's ability to be self-sufficient, regardless of their relationship status. 单身 simply means being unmarried or not in a romantic relationship. A married person can be 自立, and a single person can be dependent.
她虽然单身，但是生活过得很好。(Tā suīrán dānshēn, dànshì shēnghuó guò de hěn hǎo.) - Although she is single, she lives a good life.
Sentence Patterns
是自立的 (shì zìlì de)
他是一个自立的人。 (Tā shì yīgè zìlì de rén.) - He is a self-reliant person.
很自立 (hěn zìlì)
她很自立。 (Tā hěn zìlì.) - She is very independent.
学会自立 (xuéhuì zìlì)
孩子们应该学会自立。 (Háizimen yīnggāi xuéhuì zìlì.) - Children should learn to be self-reliant.
开始自立 (kāishǐ zìlì)
大学毕业后，他开始自立。 (Dàxué bìyè hòu, tā kāishǐ zìlì.) - After graduating from university, he started to be independent.
经济自立 (jīngjì zìlì)
她努力实现经济自立。 (Tā nǔlì shíxiàn jīngjì zìlì.) - She works hard to achieve financial independence.
独立自立 (dúlì zìlì)
他一直都是独立自立的。 (Tā yīzhí dōu shì dúlì zìlì de.) - He has always been independent and self-reliant.
培养自立能力 (péiyǎng zìlì nénglì)
父母应该培养孩子的自立能力。 (Fùmǔ yīnggāi péiyǎng háizi de zìlì nénglì.) - Parents should cultivate their children's self-reliance skills.
靠自己自立 (kào zìjǐ zìlì)
他从小就学会了靠自己自立。 (Tā cóngxiǎo jiù xuéhuì le kào zìjǐ zìlì.) - He learned to be self-reliant from a young age.
Tips
Basic Meaning of Zìlì
自立 (zìlì) means to be self-reliant or independent. Think of it as standing on your own two feet, without needing help from others.
Breaking Down the Characters
自 (zì) means self or from oneself. 立 (lì) means to stand or to establish. So, literally, it's 'self-standing'.
Using Zìlì in Sentences
You can use it to describe someone who can take care of themselves. For example, 他很自立 (Tā hěn zìlì) means 'He is very self-reliant'.
Don't Confuse with 'Free'
While 'independent' can sometimes relate to 'freedom', 自立 specifically refers to self-sufficiency, not political freedom or 'free of charge'.
Related Concept: Financial Independence
Often, being 自立 implies financial independence, meaning you can support yourself financially. For example, 经济自立 (jīngjì zìlì) means 'financially independent'.
Common Phrases with Zìlì
A common phrase is 自立更生 (zìlì gēngshēng), which means 'to be self-reliant and work hard to improve'. It emphasizes hard work.
Importance in Chinese Culture
Being 自立 is a highly valued trait in Chinese culture, often encouraged from a young age. It's about taking responsibility for yourself.
Beyond Personal Independence
Sometimes, 自立 can also describe an entity or a nation that is independent and self-sufficient, not just an individual.
Practice with Examples
Read more examples:
1. 她很早就开始自立了。(Tā hěn zǎo jiù kāishǐ zìlì le.) She started being independent very early.
2. 我们要学会自立。(Wǒmen yào xuéhuì zìlì.) We need to learn to be self-reliant.
Remember with a Story
Imagine a young bird learning to fly and hunt for itself. That bird is becoming 自立. It's about being able to take care of your own needs.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a 'self-reliant' person standing tall like a 'pillar' (立) and taking care of themselves (自). Think of 'zìlì' as 'pillar' for 'self-reliance'.
Visual Association
Picture a young tree growing strong and tall on its own, without needing support. This tree is 自立 (zìlì). It's independent and self-sufficient.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to describe someone you know who is very independent using 自立. For example: '她很自立, 从来不麻烦别人' (Tā hěn zìlì, cónglái bù máfan biérén. - She is very self-reliant, never troubles others).
Word Origin
Composed of '自' (zì, self) and '立' (lì, stand/establish).
Original meaning: To stand on one's own.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese.Cultural Context
<p>In Chinese culture, self-reliance is a highly valued trait, often instilled from a young age. It's closely tied to the concept of personal responsibility and contributing to the family and society. While independence is celebrated, it's often viewed within the context of collective harmony rather than radical individualism. This idea is frequently discussed in educational and familial settings.</p>
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsBoth 自立 and 独立 mean 'independent,' but they have slightly different nuances. 自立 emphasizes self-reliance, meaning you can support yourself without needing help from others, especially financially or emotionally. 独立 can be more general, referring to political independence, or a country being independent. Think of 自立 as a personal independence, while 独立 can apply to a broader range of situations.
You can use 自立 to describe someone who is self-reliant. For example:
她很自立，大学毕业后就自己找工作，没让父母操心。(She is very self-reliant; after graduating from university, she found a job by herself and didn't make her parents worry.)
他从小就很自立。(He has been very self-reliant since he was a child.)
Not always, but it's a very common aspect. While 自立 often implies financial independence, it can also refer to emotional or even ideological independence. The core idea is being able to stand on your own two feet without depending on others.
Typically, no. For a country, 独立 (dúlì) is the more appropriate term for 'independent.' 自立 is generally used to describe individuals or smaller groups who are self-sufficient. For example, you wouldn't say a country is 自立 in terms of its sovereignty.
自立 is almost universally seen as a positive trait in Chinese culture. It signifies maturity, responsibility, and the ability to take care of oneself, which are highly valued qualities.
A very common phrase is 自立门户 (zìlì ménhù), which means 'to set up one's own business' or 'to start one's own family.' It directly relates to the idea of becoming independent and starting your own life or venture.
他决定自立门户，自己创业。(He decided to start his own business and be an entrepreneur.)
The opposite of 自立 would be someone who is dependent or reliant on others. You could use 依赖 (yīlài - to rely on) to describe this state. For example, 依赖父母 (yīlài fùmǔ) means 'to rely on one's parents.'
There's no strict age, but generally, after graduating from university or around the early to mid-twenties, there's an expectation for young adults to become more 自立, especially financially. However, family support can sometimes extend beyond that, depending on circumstances.
No, 自立 is typically used for people or entities with agency. For objects, you might use terms like 自动 (zìdòng - automatic) or something describing self-sufficiency in a mechanical sense, but not 自立.
自立 is a fundamental aspect of personal growth. Learning to be self-reliant helps individuals develop confidence, problem-solving skills, and a sense of responsibility. It's a key step towards becoming a mature and capable adult.
Test Yourself 102 questions
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 小明是一个很___的孩子，什么事情都自己做。
The sentence means 'Xiao Ming is a very ___ child, he does everything himself.' '自立' (self-reliant) fits best.
哪个词语的意思是 'independent' 或 'self-reliant'？
'自立' means self-reliant or independent. The other options are verbs unrelated to this meaning.
他现在一个人生活，很___。
The sentence means 'He lives alone now, very ___.' '自立' (self-reliant) is the appropriate adjective here.
一个 '自立' 的人常常需要别人的帮助。
'自立' 的人 (a self-reliant person) usually does not need much help from others. So, this statement is false.
小狗自己吃饭，所以它很 '自立'。
'自立' is usually used for people, meaning they can live or do things by themselves without relying on others. While a dog can eat on its own, we don't typically describe animals as 'self-reliant' in the same way we do humans.
如果你能自己洗衣服，那你很 '自立'。
If you can wash your own clothes, it means you can take care of yourself without help, which is an example of being '自立' (self-reliant).
I am a student.
How are you?
I love Chinese food.
Read this aloud:
谢谢你。
Focus: xiè xie nǐ
You said:
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Read this aloud:
再见！
Focus: zài jiàn
You said:
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Read this aloud:
多少钱？
Focus: duō shǎo qián
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about someone who can do things by themselves.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他可以自己做饭。(He can cook by himself.)
Write a short sentence about a child learning to be independent.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
孩子学习自己穿衣服。(The child is learning to dress themselves.)
Write a short sentence about a person who doesn't need help from others.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
她不用别人帮助。(She doesn't need help from others.)
小明回家后做什么？
Read this passage:
小明每天自己上学。他回家后自己写作业。妈妈很高兴小明很独立。
小明回家后做什么？
文章中说“他回家后自己写作业”。(The passage says 'He does his homework after returning home.')
文章中说“他回家后自己写作业”。(The passage says 'He does his homework after returning home.')
这个小猫需要人帮助找食物吗？
Read this passage:
这个小猫很独立。它自己找食物。它自己玩。
这个小猫需要人帮助找食物吗？
文章中说“它自己找食物”。(The passage says 'It finds food by itself.')
文章中说“它自己找食物”。(The passage says 'It finds food by itself.')
我的朋友喜欢和别人一起旅行吗？
Read this passage:
我的朋友喜欢自己旅行。她不和别人一起去。她觉得一个人旅行很有趣。
我的朋友喜欢和别人一起旅行吗？
文章中说“她不和别人一起去”。(The passage says 'She doesn't go with others.')
文章中说“她不和别人一起去”。(The passage says 'She doesn't go with others.')
This sentence means 'He is a student.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'I love Beijing.' The standard order is Subject + Verb + Object.
This is a common greeting meaning 'How are you?' '你' (you) is the subject, '好' (good) is the adjective, and '吗' is a question particle.
她是一个很___的女孩，什么事情都能自己解决。
Here, '自立' means self-reliant, which fits the context of someone who can solve problems by herself.
年轻人应该学会___，不要总是依靠父母。
'自立' is appropriate here, meaning young people should learn to be independent.
他从小就非常___，现在一个人在外地工作生活。
Given he lives and works alone, '自立' (self-reliant) is the best fit.
父母希望孩子长大后能够___，有自己的生活。
Parents often hope their children become self-reliant as adults. '自立' expresses this sentiment.
为了培养孩子的___能力，我们鼓励他们自己做家务。
Doing chores helps build '自立' (self-reliance) skills.
经过多年的努力，他终于实现了经济___。
'经济自立' means financially independent, which fits the context of achieving financial stability through effort.
You are talking to a friend about your plans after graduation. Your friend asks if you will continue to live with your parents. You want to express that you want to be more independent. Write a short sentence or two.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我毕业后想搬出去住，希望可以更自立。 (After graduation, I want to move out and live on my own. I hope to be more self-reliant.)
You are describing a new student in your class. This student is very good at taking care of themselves and doesn't always ask for help. How would you describe them using '自立'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个新同学很自立，他什么事情都能自己做。 (This new student is very self-reliant; he can do everything by himself.)
Imagine you are giving advice to a younger sibling about growing up. You want to tell them it's important to learn to be independent. Write one sentence of advice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
长大以后，你要学会自立。 (When you grow up, you need to learn to be self-reliant.)
小明为什么要学习做饭和洗衣服？ (Why is Xiao Ming learning to cook and wash clothes?)
Read this passage:
小明明年要去别的城市上大学。他希望自己可以变得更自立，所以他现在就开始学习做饭和洗衣服了。 (Xiao Ming is going to college in another city next year. He hopes he can become more self-reliant, so he has started learning to cook and wash clothes now.)
小明为什么要学习做饭和洗衣服？ (Why is Xiao Ming learning to cook and wash clothes?)
文章中提到他希望自己可以变得更自立，所以他开始学习做饭和洗衣服。(The passage mentions he hopes to become more self-reliant, so he started learning to cook and wash clothes.)
文章中提到他希望自己可以变得更自立，所以他开始学习做饭和洗衣服。(The passage mentions he hopes to become more self-reliant, so he started learning to cook and wash clothes.)
孩子为什么被认为很自立？ (Why is the child considered self-reliant?)
Read this passage:
这个孩子虽然只有五岁，但是他可以自己穿衣服，自己吃饭。他的父母觉得他非常自立。 (Although this child is only five years old, he can dress himself and eat by himself. His parents think he is very self-reliant.)
孩子为什么被认为很自立？ (Why is the child considered self-reliant?)
文章中提到他可以自己穿衣服，自己吃饭，所以他的父母觉得他非常自立。(The passage mentions he can dress himself and eat by himself, so his parents think he is very self-reliant.)
文章中提到他可以自己穿衣服，自己吃饭，所以他的父母觉得他非常自立。(The passage mentions he can dress himself and eat by himself, so his parents think he is very self-reliant.)
根据这段话，自立有什么好处？ (According to this passage, what is the benefit of being self-reliant?)
Read this passage:
我觉得一个人应该自立，不能总是依靠别人。这样你才能真正成长。 (I think a person should be self-reliant and not always rely on others. This way you can truly grow.)
根据这段话，自立有什么好处？ (According to this passage, what is the benefit of being self-reliant?)
文章中提到“这样你才能真正成长”，说明自立可以帮助人成长。(The passage mentions 'This way you can truly grow,' indicating that being self-reliant can help a person grow.)
文章中提到“这样你才能真正成长”，说明自立可以帮助人成长。(The passage mentions 'This way you can truly grow,' indicating that being self-reliant can help a person grow.)
This sentence means 'He is very self-reliant.' The adverb '很' (hěn) goes between the subject '他' (tā) and the adjective '自立' (zìlì).
This sentence means 'She wants to be independent.' The verb '想' (xiǎng) means 'to want' and precedes '自立' (zìlì).
This sentence means 'Children should learn to be independent.' '应该' (yīnggāi) means 'should' and '学' (xué) means 'to learn'.
她从小就很___，总是自己解决问题。
The sentence talks about someone solving problems on their own since childhood, which aligns with being self-reliant. '自私' means selfish, '自信' means self-confident, and '自动' means automatic.
大学毕业后，他选择离开家，开始___的生活。
The context implies moving out and starting a new life, which often requires self-reliance. While '独立' (independent) is close, '自立' specifically refers to being self-sufficient. '依赖' means dependent, and '自由' means freedom.
父母希望孩子长大后能够___，不要总是依靠他们。
Parents wanting their children to not always rely on them indicates a desire for self-reliance. '自豪' means proud, '自愿' means voluntary, and '自我' means oneself/ego.
经过多年的努力，他终于实现了经济___。
Achieving 'economic self-reliance' is a common phrase and fits the context of years of effort. '自学' means self-study, '自私' means selfish, and '自满' means complacent.
这个年轻人很有抱负，想通过自己的努力___。
Someone ambitious who wants to achieve things through their own efforts would strive for self-reliance. '自欺' means to deceive oneself, '自卑' means inferiority complex, and '自嘲' means to ridicule oneself.
为了培养孩子的___能力，我们鼓励他自己做家务。
Encouraging a child to do chores is a way to cultivate their self-reliance. '自大' means arrogant, '自闭' means autistic/introverted, and '自杀' means suicide.
她是一个非常___的女孩，从小就学会了照顾自己。
自立 (zìlì) means 'self-reliant' or 'independent', fitting the context of learning to take care of oneself from a young age. 独立 (dúlì) also means independent, but 自立 emphasizes the act of supporting oneself.
为了培养孩子的___能力，父母应该鼓励他们自己解决问题。
The sentence talks about fostering a child's ability to solve problems on their own, which aligns perfectly with the meaning of 自立 (self-reliance).
大学毕业后，他决定不再依靠父母，开始___。
After graduating, not relying on parents implies becoming self-reliant, which is what 自立 (zìlì) means.
一个人如果很“自立”，说明他经常需要别人的帮助。
“自立” (zìlì) means self-reliant or independent, so someone who is self-reliant does not frequently need help from others.
她从小就很自立，所以生活上很少遇到困难。
Being self-reliant means being able to handle difficulties on your own, not necessarily that you won't encounter any. The statement implies that difficulties are avoided due to self-reliance, which isn't always the case.
学习一门新技能可以帮助我们变得更自立。
Learning new skills often contributes to self-reliance as it expands one's capabilities to handle situations independently.
He learned to be independent from a young age.
Parents hope their children can be self-reliant.
She has always been very independent, never relying on others.
Read this aloud:
自立对一个人的成长很重要。
Focus: zì lì
You said:
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Read this aloud:
你觉得年轻人应该早点学会自立吗？
Focus: zǎo diǎn xué huì zì lì
You said:
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Read this aloud:
在异国他乡，自立是生存的关键。
Focus: yì guó tā xiāng, zì lì
You said:
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Describe a time you had to be self-reliant. What did you learn from that experience? (Approx. 80-100 Chinese characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我记得有一次独自旅行，我必须自己解决所有问题，从订酒店到找路。那次经历让我学会了如何自立，并且变得更加自信。我觉得每个人都应该有这样的机会来锻炼自己。
How important is it for young people to be self-reliant in modern society? Provide at least two reasons. (Approx. 80-100 Chinese characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在现代社会，年轻人自立非常重要。首先，这能帮助他们更好地适应社会的变化和挑战。其次，自立的人更有能力面对生活中的困难，并且能够独立做出决定。这也有助于他们未来的职业发展。
Imagine a friend is struggling to be independent. What advice would you give them to help them become more self-reliant? (Approx. 80-100 Chinese characters)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
如果我的朋友在自立方面有困难，我会建议他们从小事做起，比如自己做饭、规划旅行。我也会鼓励他们多尝试新事物，不要害怕失败。最重要的是，要相信自己的能力，并且坚持不懈地努力。
根据这段文字，培养孩子的自立能力有什么好处？
Read this passage:
在当今社会，自立能力被视为一个人成功的重要标志。许多父母从小就培养孩子的自立能力，让他们学会自己解决问题，而不是事事依赖他人。这种教育方式有助于孩子未来更好地适应社会，面对各种挑战。
根据这段文字，培养孩子的自立能力有什么好处？
文章中明确指出：“这种教育方式有助于孩子未来更好地适应社会，面对各种挑战。”
文章中明确指出：“这种教育方式有助于孩子未来更好地适应社会，面对各种挑战。”
这段文字主要想表达什么？
Read this passage:
虽然自立很重要，但过度自立也可能导致一些问题。有时候，一个人可能会因为不愿寻求帮助而错过更好的解决方案。因此，如何在自立和寻求帮助之间取得平衡，是一个值得思考的问题。
这段文字主要想表达什么？
文章强调了“过度自立也可能导致一些问题”，并讨论了平衡的重要性。
文章强调了“过度自立也可能导致一些问题”，并讨论了平衡的重要性。
小明选择创业的原因是什么？
Read this passage:
小明大学毕业后选择了一份独自创业的工作。他认为只有通过自己的努力，才能实现真正的自立。尽管创业初期面临许多困难，但他从未放弃，最终取得了成功。
小明选择创业的原因是什么？
文章中写道：“他认为只有通过自己的努力，才能实现真正的自立。”
文章中写道：“他认为只有通过自己的努力，才能实现真正的自立。”
This sentence means 'He is completely self-reliant financially.' The structure follows Subject + '在' (indicating aspect/area) + Noun + Adverb + '自立' + Particle '了'.
This sentence translates to 'She achieved independence through hard work.' The structure is Subject + '通过' (through) + Verb Phrase + '实现' (achieve) + '了' (past tense) + '自立'.
This means 'Parents encourage children to learn to be independent from an early age.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object + '从小' (from a young age) + '学会' (learn to) + '自立'.
她从小就培养了______的习惯，凡事都自己解决。
这句话描述了她从小就养成了自己解决问题的习惯，与“自立”的意思相符。
离开了父母的庇护，他不得不学着______，独自面对生活的挑战。
上下文表明他需要独立生活并面对挑战，所以“自立”最合适。
大学生应该在经济上逐步______，减轻家庭负担。
这里强调的是大学生在经济上不再依赖家庭，实现独立，因此“自立”是最佳选择。
经过多年的努力，这个小公司终于实现了______，不再需要外部投资。
公司不再需要外部投资，意味着它能够独立运营，所以“自立”符合语境。
她虽然年纪小，但很有______精神，自己的事情从来不麻烦别人。
“自己的事情从来不麻烦别人”直接体现了“自立”的含义。
为了培养孩子的______能力，父母鼓励他们从小就做力所能及的家务。
通过做家务来培养孩子独立生活的能力，所以“自立”是正确的。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他从小就学会了_______，现在一个人在国外生活得很独立。
The sentence describes someone living independently abroad, which aligns with the meaning of '自立' (self-reliant). '自私' means selfish, '自信' means self-confident, and '自卑' means self-abasing.
Which of the following situations best describes someone who is '自立'?
Being '自立' means being able to support oneself and make independent decisions, as described in the correct option. The other options describe dependency or lack of initiative.
Which sentence uses '自立' correctly?
'自立' refers to a person's ability to be independent, especially financially and emotionally. It's not used for objects, simple actions like eating, or colors.
一个完全自立的人不需要任何社会支持。
While '自立' emphasizes independence, it doesn't mean a person is completely isolated or never needs any social interaction or support. Humans are social beings.
培养孩子的自立能力对他们未来的发展非常重要。
Encouraging children to be self-reliant helps them develop essential life skills, problem-solving abilities, and confidence, which are crucial for their future success and well-being.
选择自立生活意味着一个人必须独自承受所有压力和挑战。
While '自立' involves taking responsibility for oneself, it does not mean one must face all challenges completely alone. It's healthy to seek help and support when needed, even for independent individuals.
This sentence describes someone learning to be self-reliant during their university years. The natural order is subject-verb-time/location-action.
The sentence structure is 'Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial + Noun'. Here, '经济' (economic) modifies '自立' (self-reliance).
This sentence uses the '只有...才能...' (only if...then...) structure to emphasize that self-reliance is a prerequisite for true freedom.
她从小就学会了_______，凡事不依赖父母。
句子中提到“凡事不依赖父母”，强调的是独立自主，因此“自立”最符合语境。
年轻人应该努力提高自己的能力，做到经济_______。
“经济自立”是指经济上不依赖他人，能够独立生活，与句子语境相符。
经过多年的锻炼，他已经成为一个能够_______面对各种挑战的人。
“能够自立面对各种挑战”意味着他有独立处理问题的能力，符合“自立”的含义。
一个“自立”的人在生活中总是寻求他人的帮助。
“自立”意味着独立自主，不依赖他人，因此这个说法是错误的。
培养孩子的“自立”能力对他们未来的发展至关重要。
“自立”能力可以帮助孩子更好地适应社会，独立生活，对未来发展有积极作用，因此这个说法是正确的。
“自立”的人通常缺乏解决问题的能力。
恰恰相反，“自立”的人通常具备较强的解决问题的能力，因为他们习惯于独立思考和行动。
He is always self-reliant and strong in the face of life's challenges, not relying on anyone.
It is every parent's responsibility to cultivate their children's self-reliance.
After years of hard work, she finally achieved financial independence.
Read this aloud:
请用“自立”造一个句子，描述一个人在陌生环境中如何克服困难。
Focus: 自立 (zì lì)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
谈谈你认为在现代社会中，年轻人实现经济自立的重要性。
Focus: 经济自立 (jīng jì zì lì)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
描述一个你认识的，非常自立的人，并举例说明他们是如何表现出这种品质的。
Focus: 非常自立 (fēi cháng zì lì)
You said:
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/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Meaning of Zìlì
自立 (zìlì) means to be self-reliant or independent. Think of it as standing on your own two feet, without needing help from others.
Breaking Down the Characters
自 (zì) means self or from oneself. 立 (lì) means to stand or to establish. So, literally, it's 'self-standing'.
Using Zìlì in Sentences
You can use it to describe someone who can take care of themselves. For example, 他很自立 (Tā hěn zìlì) means 'He is very self-reliant'.
Don't Confuse with 'Free'
While 'independent' can sometimes relate to 'freedom', 自立 specifically refers to self-sufficiency, not political freedom or 'free of charge'.
