B2 verb Neutral 1 min read

静音

jing yin /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ yɪn²¹⁴/

Mute refers to silencing a device or application, often to maintain quiet.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Turn off sound on devices.
  • Commonly used for phones and computers.
  • Allows for quiet environments.

Overview

“静音”一词由“静”(安静)和“音”(声音)组成,直观地表达了停止发声的含义。在现代科技产品中,静音功能已经成为一项非常普遍和重要的设置,无论是手机、电脑、电视还是其他影音设备,都提供了静音选项,方便用户在需要时快速消除声音,避免打扰他人或在特定场合保持安静。

作为动词,“静音”的使用非常直接,通常后面会跟上要进行静音操作的对象,例如“静音手机”、“静音麦克风”、“静音通知”。作为名词,“静音”常用于描述一种状态或模式,例如“开启静音”、“退出静音”。在口语和书面语中,“静音”的使用都非常广泛,尤其是在讨论电子设备的使用时。

**系统设置**:在操作系统的设置菜单中,通常会有关于声音和静音的选项。

“禁音”与“静音”意思非常接近,都指停止发声。但“禁音”有时可能带有更强的强制性或更正式的意味,例如在某些规定或法律条款中可能会使用“禁音”。在日常口语中,“静音”更为常用。

“无声”是一个形容词,表示没有声音,是“静音”状态的描述。例如,“现场一片无声”。而“静音”则是一个动作或模式,是主动将设备设置为无声状态的行为。

“消音”通常指消除声音、使声音消失,有时也指对声音进行处理,使其减弱或不明显,例如“消音器”。在某些特定技术语境下,“消音”可能比“静音”更专业。但在普通用户层面,两者在指代关闭声音时可以互换,但“静音”更侧重于“保持安静”的状态。

Examples

1

开会的时候,请记得把手机调成静音模式。

everyday

When attending a meeting, please remember to set your phone to silent mode.

2

为了不打扰到邻居,他选择在晚上将电视静音。

everyday

To avoid disturbing the neighbors, he chose to mute the TV at night.

3

我刚刚把电脑的麦克风静音了,所以你听不到我的声音。

informal

I just muted my computer's microphone, so you can't hear me.

4

该系统允许用户对特定应用程序的通知进行静音设置。

academic

The system allows users to mute notifications for specific applications.

Common Collocations

开启静音 Turn on silent mode / Mute
关闭静音 Turn off silent mode / Unmute
静音模式 Silent mode
麦克风静音 Mute microphone

Common Phrases

调成静音

Set to silent / Mute

处于静音状态

Be in silent mode

静音通知

Mute notifications

Often Confused With

静音 vs 禁音 (jìnyīn)

While '静音' (jìngyīn) is the general term for muting, '禁音' (jìnyīn) can sometimes imply a more official or enforced prohibition of sound. In everyday usage, '静音' is far more common.

静音 vs 消音 (xiāoyīn)

'消音' (xiāoyīn) can mean to eliminate sound, sometimes through technical means like a silencer. While it can be used interchangeably with '静音' in casual contexts, '静音' specifically refers to setting a device to silent mode.

Grammar Patterns

动词 + (对象) 名词 (静音模式) 开启/关闭 + 静音

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term '静音' is predominantly used in the context of electronic devices and software. It's a neutral term, applicable in both formal and informal settings when discussing sound settings. When instructing someone, '请静音' (Please mute) is common. As a noun, '静音模式' (silent mode) is frequently encountered.


Common Mistakes

Confusing '静音' (mute) with '禁音' (prohibit sound) in contexts where the latter might be too strong or formal. Also, forgetting to unmute devices after a meeting or quiet period can lead to missed calls or notifications.

Tips

💡

Quickly silence notifications

Many devices offer a quick toggle to mute all sounds or notifications. Learn where this is on your phone or computer for convenience.

⚠️

Don't forget to unmute!

Remember to turn the sound back on after you leave a quiet environment, especially if you need to receive important calls or alerts.

🌍

Respecting quiet spaces

In many cultures, it's considered polite to mute electronic devices in public spaces like libraries, places of worship, or during performances.

Word Origin

The word is a direct combination of '静' (jìng), meaning 'quiet' or 'still', and '音' (yīn), meaning 'sound'. It literally translates to 'quiet sound', effectively meaning to silence or make quiet.

Cultural Context

The concept of muting devices is globally understood in the digital age. However, the emphasis on respecting quiet spaces varies culturally. In many East Asian cultures, for instance, maintaining silence in public transport and shared spaces is highly valued.

Memory Tip

Think of '静' (jìng) meaning quiet or still, and '音' (yīn) meaning sound. So, '静音' literally means 'quiet sound' or 'still sound', implying no sound at all.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“静音”和“禁音”在很多情况下意思相近,都指关闭声音。“静音”在日常生活中更常用,指将设备设置为不发声状态。“禁音”可能带有更强的强制性或在特定规定中使用。

当你在需要保持安静的场合(如会议、图书馆、电影院),或者不想打扰到他人时,就需要将手机、电脑等设备静音。也可能是在观看视频或玩游戏时,不想发出声音。

是的,“静音”可以用于通知。你可以设置让应用程序或系统的通知不发出声音,只以震动或屏幕提示的方式出现,这通常被称为“静音通知”。

“静音”既可以指主动执行的操作(如点击静音按钮),也可以指设备所处的一种状态(静音模式)。例如,“请将手机静音”(主动)和“手机处于静音状态”(状态)。

Test Yourself

fill blank

会议期间,请将您的手机____。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 静音

“静音”在此语境下指将手机设置为不发声状态,是最常用且自然的表达。

multiple choice

下列哪个选项最能描述“静音”的动作?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 关闭声音

“静音”的核心含义是停止或关闭声音的输出。

sentence building

请将下列词语组成一个句子:手机、静音、模式、开启

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 开启手机静音模式

这是一个常见的指令或操作描述,指启用手机的静音功能。

Score: /3

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