不透明的
Something that is opaque is not clear enough to see through.
Explanation at your level:
If something is opaque, you cannot see through it. Imagine a big, heavy door. You cannot see the person on the other side. That door is opaque. It is the opposite of clear glass.
We use opaque when light cannot pass through an object. For example, a piece of metal is opaque. We also use it to describe things that are hard to understand. If a teacher explains something badly, the explanation is opaque.
In English, opaque is a useful adjective. Physically, it describes items like wood or thick plastic. Metaphorically, it describes complex information. When a government or company keeps their methods secret, we describe their decision-making as opaque.
The term opaque carries a nuance of 'impenetrability.' In professional contexts, it often implies that someone is intentionally making information difficult to access. It is a more sophisticated alternative to 'unclear' or 'confusing' in formal writing.
Beyond its literal definition, opaque is frequently employed in literary and academic critique to describe prose that is deliberately dense or resistant to interpretation. It suggests a lack of accessibility that challenges the reader to decode the underlying meaning.
Tracing back to its Latin roots, opaque embodies the concept of 'shadowy' existence. In high-level discourse, it is used to describe systems—such as algorithmic decision-making or international policy—where the lack of transparency is a systemic feature rather than a bug, highlighting the ethical implications of 'black box' operations in modern society.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Adjective meaning not clear.
- Used for light or ideas.
- Noun form is opacity.
- Rhymes with awake.
When we talk about things being opaque, we are usually describing their physical ability to block light. Think of a solid brick wall or a thick piece of wood; these are classic examples of opaque objects.
However, the word has a second life in our daily conversations. We often use it to describe ideas, legal documents, or complex explanations that are just too confusing to grasp. If someone gives you an answer that makes no sense, you might say their reasoning is quite opaque.
The word opaque traveled a long way to reach English. It comes from the Latin word opacus, which originally meant 'shaded' or 'dark.' It entered English through the French language around the 17th century.
Historically, it was used primarily in scientific contexts to differentiate between materials that allowed light to pass (transparent) and those that did not. Over time, writers began using it as a metaphor for things that are 'in the dark' regarding meaning, leading to its modern usage in politics and philosophy.
You will find opaque used in both scientific and professional settings. In science, you might hear about opaque materials or opaque fluids. In business or law, you might hear about opaque processes or opaque financial structures.
It is generally a formal word. While you might use it in casual conversation to sound smart, it is more common in written reports, news articles, and academic essays. Avoid using it for simple things; if you can see through a window, don't call it opaque!
While opaque itself isn't a core part of many idioms, it relates to concepts like: 1. Clear as mud (the opposite of clear). 2. In the dark (lacking information). 3. Behind closed doors (describing an opaque process). 4. Obscure the truth (making something opaque). 5. A black box (a system where the internal process is opaque).
Pronunciation: The word is pronounced oh-PAYK. The stress is on the second syllable. It rhymes with words like opaque, awake, and forsake.
Grammar: It functions as an adjective. You can use it before a noun (e.g., an opaque substance) or after a linking verb (e.g., the rules were opaque). It is not a noun, so do not say 'the opaqueness' unless you are being very technical; use 'opacity' for the noun form.
Fun Fact
It comes from the same root as 'opacity'.
Pronunciation Guide
oh-PAYK
oh-PAYK
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'a' as 'ah'
- Stressing the first syllable
- Adding an extra 'u' sound
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Adjective placement
The opaque wall.
Linking verbs
It is opaque.
Noun vs Adjective
Opacity vs Opaque.
Examples by Level
The wall is opaque.
wall=墙
adjective after verb
The curtains are opaque.
He used an opaque plastic bag.
The water was opaque with mud.
The rules were very opaque.
It is an opaque object.
The window was covered with opaque paper.
Why is this box opaque?
The paint is opaque.
The company's financial records are opaque.
The meaning of the poem is quite opaque.
He gave an opaque answer.
The glass was treated to be opaque.
The process remains opaque to the public.
She found the instructions opaque.
The liquid became opaque when mixed.
The logic behind the decision is opaque.
The opaque nature of the contract caused concern.
They criticized the opaque bureaucracy.
The film uses opaque symbolism.
The opaque pricing structure is confusing.
His motives remained opaque to everyone.
The opaque screen blocked the view.
We need to clarify this opaque policy.
The opaque glass provides privacy.
The author's style is intentionally opaque.
The opaque legal jargon hid the truth.
The software's internal logic is opaque.
The opaque political landscape is shifting.
He offered an opaque explanation for his absence.
The opaque layers of paint created texture.
The opaque reality of the situation hit him.
The opaque data made analysis impossible.
The opaque machinations of the committee were revealed.
Her opaque prose requires careful study.
The opaque nature of the transaction raised red flags.
The opaque silence was unsettling.
The opaque cultural references were lost on me.
The opaque surface reflected nothing.
The opaque logic of the argument failed.
The opaque system protects the elite.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"Clear as day"
Very easy to understand
The truth is clear as day.
neutral"Muddy the waters"
Make something confusing
Don't muddy the waters with extra info.
neutral"Read between the lines"
Find hidden meaning
You have to read between the lines.
neutral"In the dark"
Lacking knowledge
I was kept in the dark.
neutral"Open book"
Easy to understand
She is an open book.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to light
Translucent lets some light in
Frosted glass is translucent.
Opposite
Transparent is clear
Clean water is transparent.
Both mean hard to see
Obscure is often about fame or knowledge
An obscure writer.
Spelling
Ends in 'que'
Opaque paint.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + opaque
The glass is opaque.
Opaque + noun
An opaque liquid.
Subject + remains + opaque
The decision remains opaque.
Make + object + opaque
They made the windows opaque.
Find + object + opaque
I find his reasoning opaque.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
Opacity is the noun.
Translucent lets some light in.
Invisible means you can't see it at all.
The 'que' is a 'k' sound.
It is an adjective, not an adverb.
Tips
Rhyme Time
Remember: Opaque rhymes with 'make'.
Formal Writing
Use it to describe bad policies.
Art History
Used to describe paint thickness.
No Adverb
Don't use 'opaquely' often.
Stress
Stress the second syllable.
Not Invisible
Opaque objects are still there!
Latin Root
Means 'shaded'.
Flashcards
Pair with 'transparent'.
The 'Que'
Sounds like 'k'.
Business
Use for 'hidden' processes.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
O-PAY-K: Oh, I PAY to keep it hidden (opaque)!
Visual Association
A thick, dark curtain.
Word Web
Challenge
Describe three things in your room that are opaque.
Word Origin
Latin
Original meaning: shaded or dark
Cultural Context
None.
Used often in political discourse to criticize secrecy.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Science class
- opaque material
- light absorption
Art studio
- opaque paint
- layering
Office meeting
- opaque process
- lack of transparency
Reading literature
- opaque symbolism
- dense prose
Conversation Starters
"Do you prefer opaque or clear glass?"
"Why are some government processes opaque?"
"Can you name an opaque material?"
"Is it better to be an open book or opaque?"
"How does opaque paint change a picture?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you felt someone was being opaque.
Write about a room that is opaque.
Why do people want to be opaque?
Describe an opaque situation in the news.
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsNo, it is an adjective.
Only metaphorically.
Yes.
Opacity.
Fairly common in writing.
Only if full of smoke.
Usually negative.
O-P-A-Q-U-E.
Test Yourself
The brick wall is ___.
Walls block light.
Which is opaque?
Wood blocks light.
Opaque means clear.
It means the opposite.
Word
Meaning
Matching opposites.
Standard adjective order.
Score: /5
Summary
Opaque means you cannot see through it, whether it is a physical wall or a confusing idea.
- Adjective meaning not clear.
- Used for light or ideas.
- Noun form is opacity.
- Rhymes with awake.
Rhyme Time
Remember: Opaque rhymes with 'make'.
Formal Writing
Use it to describe bad policies.
Art History
Used to describe paint thickness.
No Adverb
Don't use 'opaquely' often.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More business words
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
会计
A2accounting, accountant
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.