Short-term refers to a brief, limited period of time in a plan or action.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to a period of limited duration.
- Commonly used in planning and business.
- Always contrasted with long-term.
Overview
- 1概述：短期是一个时间概念，指代从现在开始到未来的一段较短的时间。它在不同语境下所指的具体时长不同，但在逻辑上总是与“长期”相对立。2) 用法模式：通常作为定语修饰名词，例如“短期目标”、“短期计划”。它也可以作为状语使用，如“短期内”。3) 常见语境：在商业和经济领域，常用于讨论“短期投资”或“短期利润”；在个人生活中，常用于讨论“短期旅行”或“短期目标”。4) 近义词辨析：与“暂时”相比，“短期”更强调一个明确的时间跨度，而“暂时”更强调状态的非持久性。与“近期”相比，“短期”更侧重于计划的长度，而“近期”侧重于时间点距离现在很近。
Examples
这是一个短期目标。
everydayThis is a short-term goal.
短期内我们不会搬家。
formalWe will not move in the short term.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
短期投资
Short-term investment
Often Confused With
Refers to a temporary state rather than a planned duration.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Short-term is neutral in register. It is widely used in both professional and casual settings. Always ensure the time context is implied.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it as a standalone adverb. It is better to use it as an adjective or with '内'.
Tips
Use with nouns for clear planning
Always pair '短期' with nouns like '计划' or '目标'. This makes your intention clear and professional.
Avoid using it for permanent states
Do not use '短期' to describe things that are meant to last forever. Use '长期' for long-lasting situations.
Business culture context
In Chinese business, '短期行为' is often used critically to describe focusing on immediate profit over long-term growth.
Word Origin
Derived from Chinese characters: 短 (short) and 期 (period/time).
Cultural Context
Reflects the pragmatic approach in Chinese culture, balancing quick results with long-term strategy.
Memory Tip
Think of '短' (short) + '期' (period). A short period of time.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions短期通常指一个有计划的时间段，而暂时指某种状态不会持续很久，不一定有明确的时间规划。
它通常作为形容词，但在口语中加“内”字（短期内）可以起到状语的作用，表示在短时间内。
短期目标通常设定为几天到几个月内可以完成的任务，旨在为长期目标打下基础。
Test Yourself
我们需要制定一个___计划来完成这个任务。
根据语境，完成任务通常需要短期计划。
Score: /1
Summary
Short-term refers to a brief, limited period of time in a plan or action.
- Refers to a period of limited duration.
- Commonly used in planning and business.
- Always contrasted with long-term.
Use with nouns for clear planning
Always pair '短期' with nouns like '计划' or '目标'. This makes your intention clear and professional.
Avoid using it for permanent states
Do not use '短期' to describe things that are meant to last forever. Use '长期' for long-lasting situations.
Business culture context
In Chinese business, '短期行为' is often used critically to describe focusing on immediate profit over long-term growth.
Examples
2 of 2这是一个短期目标。
This is a short-term goal.
短期内我们不会搬家。
We will not move in the short term.
