B1 verb Formal 1 min read

昭示

zhāoshì /ʈʂaʊ ʂɨ/

昭示 is a formal way to say that something clearly reveals a profound truth or future trend.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To manifest something clearly and authoritatively.
  • Often used in formal or academic contexts.
  • Implies a profound revelation or evidence.

Overview

  1. 1概览:昭示是一个书面语色彩较浓的动词,由“昭”(明亮、显著)和“示”(显示、告知)组成。它不仅仅是简单的“告诉”,而是指通过客观存在的事物或深刻的逻辑,让人清晰地领悟到某种真相或必然性。2) 使用模式:该词常作为谓语,后接名词性短语或从句,表示某种事物揭示了某种真理或未来。例如“历史昭示我们……”或“事实昭示了……”。它经常出现在议论文、新闻报道或文学作品中,用于强调论点的严谨性和权威性。3) 常见语境:多用于宏大的叙事,如历史经验、社会发展趋势、自然规律或法律准则。它常与抽象名词搭配,赋予句子一种厚重感和洞察力。4) 近义词辨析:与“显示”相比,“昭示”更强调“明亮、公开且具有启示意义”;与“暗示”相对,它是直接、明确且不容置疑的。虽然“表明”也可以替换,但“昭示”赋予了动作一种更具哲学意味或历史高度的色彩。

Examples

1

历史昭示我们,和平是发展的基石。

formal

History clearly shows us that peace is the cornerstone of development.

2

这些数据昭示着市场即将发生巨大变化。

academic

These data indicate that the market is about to undergo a huge change.

3

他的成功昭示了一个简单的道理:勤奋终有回报。

everyday

His success manifests a simple truth: hard work always pays off.

4

这个仪式昭示着新时代的开启。

formal

This ceremony marks the beginning of a new era.

Common Collocations

昭示真理 Reveal the truth
昭示方向 Indicate the direction
昭示未来 Herald the future

Common Phrases

历史昭示

History reveals

昭示天下

Make known to all

Often Confused With

昭示 vs 暗示

暗示 means to imply or hint indirectly, while 昭示 means to make something clearly evident and overt.

昭示 vs 显示

显示 is a neutral term for showing or displaying, whereas 昭示 has a higher, more authoritative tone.

Grammar Patterns

主语 + 昭示 + 宾语 昭示 + [抽象名词] 事实/历史 + 昭示 + [从句]

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word is strictly formal and should be used in written text or public speaking. It carries an air of authority, often used when discussing objective truths or historical trends. Do not use it for trivial matters.


Common Mistakes

Students often use it to describe simple actions like 'showing a photo', which is incorrect. It should only be used for abstract concepts or significant events. Avoid using it in casual, everyday conversation.

Tips

💡

Use in formal writing

Reserve this word for essays or formal speeches. It adds a layer of authority and depth to your arguments.

⚠️

Avoid informal conversation

Do not use it in casual chats with friends. It sounds overly dramatic and stiff in daily life.

🌍

Classical roots

The character 昭 originates from ancient Chinese, meaning 'bright' or 'clear'. It reflects the cultural value of clarity and wisdom.

Word Origin

The character 昭 comes from the sun radical, meaning bright or clear. Combined with 示, it creates the sense of making something as clear as daylight.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, clarity and moral wisdom are highly valued. Using '昭示' implies that the speaker has gained deep insight, reflecting the scholarly tradition of seeking truth from facts.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'bright light' (昭) that 'shows' (示) the way forward. It is a beacon of truth.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“显示”比较中性,可用于任何场合,指呈现出某种状态。而“昭示”带有书面语色彩,强调通过事实明确地告诉人们某种深刻的道理或必然结果。

通常接抽象名词,如“真理”、“方向”、“趋势”、“未来”或“规律”。它常用于主语是“历史”、“事实”、“数据”等客观主体的句子中。

不太建议在日常口语中使用。因为它过于正式,在朋友聊天或非正式场合使用会显得突兀,建议在写作或正式演讲中使用。

在某些语境下,它确实带有预示未来的意味,即通过当前的事实昭示出未来的发展方向,带有一定的预见性。

Test Yourself

fill blank

历史的经验___我们,只有改革才能实现国家的繁荣。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 昭示

“昭示”符合历史经验带来的深刻启示这一语境。

Score: /1

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