A 'qiú duì' is a sports team, a collective unit formed for athletic competition.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A group of people organized for sports.
- They train and compete together as a unit.
- Commonly used for football, basketball, etc.
Overview
“球队”是一个中文名词,指的是一群为了共同的体育目标而组织起来的人。他们通常会一起进行训练、制定战术、参加比赛,并代表一个学校、俱乐部、城市甚至国家。这个词语在体育领域非常常见,涵盖了各种类型的运动队伍,如足球队、篮球队、排球队、棒球队等。
“球队”的使用非常广泛。它可以作为主语、宾语或定语出现。例如,“这支球队很强大”(主语),“我加入了那支球队”(宾语),“球队的士气很高”(定语)。在口语和书面语中都很常用,尤其是在讨论体育赛事、新闻或相关话题时。
**社交娱乐**: 朋友之间相约组成队伍进行休闲体育活动。
“团队”强调的是集体合作和分工,不一定有明确的比赛性质,更多用于工作、项目等场景。虽然球队也是一种团队,但“球队”更侧重于体育竞技的属性。
“班子”通常指一个组织(尤其是基层组织)的领导核心或工作小组,带有一定的管理色彩,与“球队”的竞技含义相去甚远。
“队伍”是一个更广泛的概念,可以指任何为了共同目标而组织起来的一群人,不限于体育,也可以是军队、工作团队等。而“球队”则特指体育运动的队伍。
Examples
这支足球球队非常强大,很有希望赢得冠军。
everydayThis football team is very strong and has a good chance of winning the championship.
俱乐部宣布了新赛季的球队阵容。
formalThe club announced the team roster for the new season.
我们找了个地方踢野球,组了个临时的球队。
informalWe found a place to play pickup soccer and formed a temporary team.
该研究分析了不同类型球队的战术执行效率。
academicThe study analyzed the tactical execution efficiency of different types of teams.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
加入球队
join a team
解散球队
disband a team
球队经理
team manager
Often Confused With
'队伍' is a broader term for any group organized for a common purpose (e.g., army, work group), while '球队' specifically refers to a sports team.
'团队' emphasizes collaboration and task division, often in work or project contexts. While a sports team is a type of '团队', '球队' highlights the competitive and athletic aspect.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '球队' is primarily used in the context of sports and athletic competitions. It is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal discussions about sports.
Common Mistakes
Learners might mistakenly use '球队' for non-sports groups. While metaphorical usage exists, it's best to reserve '球队' for actual sports teams to avoid confusion.
Tips
Think of 'team' in sports
When you see '球队', immediately associate it with sports teams like football or basketball.
Avoid non-sports use
While sometimes used metaphorically, stick to the sports context for clarity unless the metaphor is obvious.
Team spirit is key
In Chinese culture, like many others, the success of a '球队' relies heavily on teamwork, discipline, and collective effort.
Word Origin
The word '球队' is a compound word. '球' (qiú) means 'ball', and '队' (duì) means 'team' or 'squad'. Together, they literally mean 'ball team'.
Cultural Context
In many cultures, including Chinese, sports teams are significant social entities that foster community pride and national identity. The performance of a national '球队' can evoke strong emotions and unity among citizens.
Memory Tip
Visualize a 'ball' (球 qiú) being kicked or thrown by a 'group' (队 duì) - that's a sports team!
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“球队”特指体育运动的队伍,强调竞技性。而“队伍”是一个更广泛的概念,可以指任何为共同目标集合的一群人,如军队、工作队等。
通常情况下,“球队”主要用于体育领域。如果用于非体育场合,可能带有比喻的意味,表示一群人为了某个目标而努力,但这种用法相对少见。
一个“球队”通常由多名运动员组成,可能还包括教练、助理教练、队医等工作人员。他们需要有明确的组织结构和共同的比赛目标。
中文里名词通常没有严格的复数形式。“球队”指一个队伍,如果想表达多个队伍,可以说“几支球队”或“很多球队”。
Test Yourself
我们学校的篮______在今年的比赛中获得了冠军。
“球队”是固定搭配,指体育队伍。这里指篮球队。
“球队”指的是什么?
“球队”的核心含义是体育竞技的队伍。
词语:强大,这支,非常
“这支球队”是主语,“非常强大”是谓语,句子结构完整。
Score: /3
Summary
A 'qiú duì' is a sports team, a collective unit formed for athletic competition.
- A group of people organized for sports.
- They train and compete together as a unit.
- Commonly used for football, basketball, etc.
Think of 'team' in sports
When you see '球队', immediately associate it with sports teams like football or basketball.
Avoid non-sports use
While sometimes used metaphorically, stick to the sports context for clarity unless the metaphor is obvious.
Team spirit is key
In Chinese culture, like many others, the success of a '球队' relies heavily on teamwork, discipline, and collective effort.
Examples
4 of 4这支足球球队非常强大,很有希望赢得冠军。
This football team is very strong and has a good chance of winning the championship.
俱乐部宣布了新赛季的球队阵容。
The club announced the team roster for the new season.
我们找了个地方踢野球,组了个临时的球队。
We found a place to play pickup soccer and formed a temporary team.
该研究分析了不同类型球队的战术执行效率。
The study analyzed the tactical execution efficiency of different types of teams.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More sports words
运动员
A2athlete; sportsman/woman
羽毛球
A2A sport played with rackets and a shuttlecock over a net.
球赛
A2ball game, match
篮球
A1basketball
队长
B1Captain (of a team).
冠军
B1champion
爬山
A2to climb a mountain; to hike
教练
A2Coach; instructor.
比赛
A2competition; match; game
做操
A2To do exercises (calisthenics)