A1 noun Neutral #1,000 most common 1 min read

玩具

wanju /wán jù/

A toy is any object primarily used for play, serving as a tool for both fun and developmental learning.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • An object designed for play and entertainment.
  • Commonly used by children to develop skills.
  • Available in many forms like dolls or blocks.

1) 概览:玩具是人类文明中不可或缺的一部分,尤其在儿童成长过程中扮演着重要角色。它们不仅是娱乐工具,更是认知世界、锻炼手眼协调能力和激发创造力的媒介。

2) 用法模式:作为名词,它常出现在“买玩具”、“玩玩具”、“送玩具”等动宾结构中。在描述时,常使用形容词修饰,如“有趣的玩具”、“昂贵的玩具”。

3) 常见语境:在家庭生活中,玩具常与“陪伴”、“礼物”联系在一起;在商业语境中,常出现在“玩具店”、“玩具柜台”等场所。

4) 近义词比较:与“游戏”相比,“玩具”是实物,而“游戏”是活动。与“玩物”相比,“玩具”多指儿童用品,而“玩物”有时带有玩物丧志的贬义色彩。

Examples

1

这个玩具真好玩。

everyday

This toy is really fun.

2

请将玩具归位。

formal

Please put the toys back in their place.

3

他有很多玩具。

informal

He has many toys.

4

玩具在儿童认知发展中具有重要意义。

academic

Toys play a significant role in children's cognitive development.

Common Collocations

购买玩具 buy toys
毛绒玩具 plush toys
益智玩具 educational toys

Common Phrases

玩玩具

play with toys

玩具店

toy store

玩具车

toy car

Often Confused With

玩具 vs 游戏

Game refers to the activity or rules, while toy refers to the physical object used during play.

Grammar Patterns

玩 + 玩具 一个 + 玩具 形容词 + 的 + 玩具

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '玩具' is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is appropriate for all ages when referring to objects for play. Ensure you use the correct measure word like '个' or '件' when counting them.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often forget the verb '玩' when talking about toys. Some might confuse it with '游戏', but remember that one is an object and the other is an activity. Avoid using it to describe adult tools or equipment.

Tips

💡

Use with specific verbs

Always use '玩' (to play) with '玩具' to describe the action. For example, '玩玩具' is the most natural way to say 'playing with toys'.

⚠️

Avoid negative connotations

Do not call a person a 'toy' unless you intend to imply they are being manipulated. This is considered disrespectful.

🌍

Traditional Chinese toys

Traditional Chinese toys like kites, shuttlecocks, and shadow puppets are culturally significant. They reflect ancient craftsmanship and history.

Word Origin

The word consists of '玩' (to play) and '具' (tool/utensil). Historically, it combines the concept of entertainment with physical objects used for that purpose.

Cultural Context

Toys in China have evolved from traditional handmade items like clay figurines to modern electronic gadgets. They are frequently given as gifts during Chinese New Year or Children's Day.

Memory Tip

Think of a child 'playing' (玩) with an object (具). Combining them gives you '玩具' (toy).

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

这是一个重复的问题。玩具是名词,指代具体的实物,而‘玩’是动词,指代动作。

当然可以。许多成年人也会收集手办、模型或拼图,这些也被视为一种成人玩具。

你可以直接说‘我买了一个玩具’。如果想具体一点,可以说‘我买了一个毛绒玩具’。

通常不行。它主要作为名词使用,但在某些特定语境下,‘玩具般的’可以用来形容某物小巧且像玩具。

Test Yourself

fill blank

今天是孩子的生日,我送给他一个新___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 玩具

根据语境,生日礼物通常指玩具。

multiple choice

哪个动词最常与‘玩具’搭配使用?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

玩玩具是标准的动宾结构。

sentence building

(我/玩/喜欢/玩具)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我喜欢玩玩具

主语+谓语+宾语结构。

Score: /3

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