When learning Arabic, understanding everyday vocabulary is super useful. Today we're looking at the word سِتَارَة (sitārah), which means 'curtain'.
This is a common word you'll hear and use when talking about homes and rooms. It's a CEFR A2 level word, meaning it's fundamental for basic conversations.
You might use it when describing your living room or asking someone to open or close the curtains. Mastering words like this helps you build a strong foundation in Arabic.
Think of how often you interact with curtains in your daily life – now you have the Arabic word for them!
§ Curtains at Home
When you're talking about your home, 'سِتَارَة' (sitāra) is a very common word. You'll use it for anything that covers a window. It's a simple, direct word, and it works for all kinds of curtains, whether they're thick drapes or light sheers.
هل يمكنك فتح الستارة؟
This means: "Can you open the curtain?" It's a phrase you'll hear often in homes. Or, if you want more light, you might say:
أريد أن أغير الستائر في غرفة النوم.
This translates to: "I want to change the curtains in the bedroom." Notice that 'ستائر' (satā'ir) is the plural form of 'سِتَارَة'.
§ Curtains in the Workplace or School
You'll also find 'سِتَارَة' used in workplaces or schools, especially if there are windows. For instance, in an office, someone might ask you to adjust the curtains to reduce glare on a screen:
أغلق الستارة قليلًا لو سمحت.
This means: "Close the curtain a little, please." In a classroom, a teacher might tell a student:
هل يمكن أن تسحب الستارة؟ الشمس قوية اليوم.
This translates to: "Can you pull the curtain? The sun is strong today."
§ 'سِتَارَة' in the News or Formal Settings
While 'سِتَارَة' mostly refers to window coverings, you might occasionally hear it in a more metaphorical sense, or in news contexts when describing actual curtains in a specific location. For example, in a report about a new building opening, you might hear:
تم تركيب ستائر فاخرة في القاعة الرئيسية.
This means: "Luxurious curtains were installed in the main hall."
- Remember:
- The context usually makes it clear that 'سِتَارَة' refers to a window curtain. It's not a word with many ambiguous meanings, which makes it easier to learn and use!
Understanding these common scenarios will help you recognize and use 'سِتَارَة' naturally in your Arabic conversations. It's a foundational word for describing everyday objects around you.
- In homes: For privacy and light control.
- In offices/schools: For comfort and concentration.
- In formal contexts: Describing furnishings.
§ Don't Confuse Curtains with Blinds
The word سِتَارَة (sitaarah) specifically refers to a curtain, which is typically a piece of fabric. Many learners, especially those coming from English, sometimes mistakenly use سِتَارَة for window blinds. While both serve a similar function of covering a window, they are distinct items in Arabic.
- DEFINITION
- Window blinds are usually made of slats of wood, plastic, or metal, which can be tilted open or closed, or pulled up and down. Curtains are fabric and typically hang.
In Arabic, there are other terms for blinds:
- ستائر معتمة (staa'ir mu'timah): This literally means 'darkening curtains' or 'blackout curtains', but can sometimes be used for blinds that completely block light.
- ستائر خشبية (staa'ir khashabiyah): Wooden blinds.
- ستائر معدنية (staa'ir ma'daniyah): Metal blinds.
The most common and accurate term for blinds that roll up or have slats is often just a descriptive phrase. So, if you're talking about the fabric type, stick to سِتَارَة.
أريد أن أشتري ستارة جديدة لغرفة النوم. (I want to buy a new curtain for the bedroom.)
هل تفضل الستائر أم الستائر الخشبية؟ (Do you prefer curtains or wooden blinds?)
§ Using Plural Forms Correctly
The plural of سِتَارَة (sitaarah) is سَتَائِر (sataa'ir). A common mistake is trying to pluralize it in other ways or getting the vowel sounds wrong.
- DEFINITION
- Arabic plurals can be tricky! سَتَائِر is a broken plural, meaning it doesn't follow a simple suffix rule like English plurals (e.g., 'curtain' -> 'curtains').
الغرفة تحتاج إلى ستائر جديدة. (The room needs new curtains.)
Avoid trying to add 'ات' (aat) to make it plural, as that's for feminine sound plurals, and سِتَارَة forms a broken plural.
§ Not Just for Windows
While سِتَارَة is most commonly associated with windows, it can also refer to a curtain in other contexts, such as a shower curtain or a stage curtain.
- DEFINITION
- The core meaning is a piece of suspended material for blocking or privacy, regardless of its specific location.
أغلقت ستارة المسرح. (I closed the stage curtain.)
نحتاج إلى ستارة حمام جديدة. (We need a new shower curtain.)
Sinônimos
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
افتح الستارة.
Open the curtain.
أغلق الستارة.
Close the curtain.
علق الستارة.
Hang the curtain.
نظف الستارة.
Clean the curtain.
غير الستارة.
Change the curtain.
وراء الستارة.
Behind the curtain.
أمام الستارة.
In front of the curtain.
الستارة سقطت.
The curtain fell.
لون الستارة جميل.
The color of the curtain is beautiful.
أريد ستارة جديدة.
I want a new curtain.
Padrões gramaticais
Expressões idiomáticas
"وراء الستار"
Behind the scenes; secretly.
ما يحدث وراء الستار قد يكون مختلفًا تمامًا عما نراه.
neutral"رفع الستار عن"
To unveil; to reveal something new.
رفعت الشركة الستار عن منتجها الجديد.
neutral"أسدل الستار على"
To bring to an end; to conclude.
أسدل الستار على المهرجان بحفل ختامي رائع.
neutral"الستارة الحديدية"
Iron Curtain (historical/political context).
تستخدم الستارة الحديدية لوصف الفصل بين الدول.
formal"بين الستائر"
In private; confidentially.
تحدثوا في أمورهم الشخصية بين الستائر.
neutral"ستار الدخان"
Smokescreen; something used to conceal the truth.
كانت تصريحاته مجرد ستار دخان لإخفاء الحقيقة.
neutral"ستر الستائر"
To hang curtains (literally and metaphorically, to cover up).
ستروا الستائر ليمنعوا نور الشمس القوي.
neutral"كسر الستارة"
To break the ice; to overcome shyness.
كسرت الستارة بين الحضور بمزحة خفيفة.
informal"ستارة العقل"
A mental barrier; a closed mind.
لا تدع ستارة العقل تمنعك من رؤية الحقائق.
neutral"ستارة المسرح"
The stage curtain.
انزلت ستارة المسرح مع نهاية العرض.
neutralPadrões de frases
أنا أريد ستارة.
I want a curtain.
الستارة جميلة.
The curtain is beautiful.
هذه ستارة كبيرة.
This is a big curtain.
أنا أشتري ستارة جديدة.
I am buying a new curtain.
الستارة تغطي النافذة.
The curtain covers the window.
هل عندك ستارة زرقاء؟
Do you have a blue curtain?
الستارة مصنوعة من القماش.
The curtain is made of fabric.
أغلقت الستارة للنوم.
I closed the curtain to sleep.
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Dicas
Practice pronunciation with common words
Say 'سِتَارَة' out loud. The 'س' is like the s in 'sun', 'ت' is like t in 'top', 'ا' is a long 'a' like in 'father', 'ر' is a rolled 'r' (similar to Spanish 'r'), and 'ة' is a soft 'a' sound at the end, often silent when not followed by another word. Repeat it several times: 'see-TAA-ra'.
Understand its grammatical gender
'سِتَارَة' is a feminine noun in Arabic. You can tell by the 'ة' (ta marbuta) at the end. This is important for matching adjectives and verbs later on.
Use it in a simple sentence
Try saying 'هذه سِتَارَة جميلة.' (Haathihi sitaara jameelah.) This means 'This is a beautiful curtain.' Pay attention to how the adjective 'جميلة' (beautiful) also ends with 'ة' to match the feminine noun.
Connect it to visual learning
Look at a curtain in your home and say 'سِتَارَة'. This visual association helps cement the word in your memory. Do this often with new vocabulary.
Relate it to a familiar concept
Think of what a curtain does: it covers, it blocks light, it provides privacy. These actions can help you remember the word's meaning.
Identify its plural form for future learning
The plural of 'سِتَارَة' is 'سَتَائِر' (sataa'ir), meaning curtains. While not for today, knowing this helps you recognize it later.
Practice writing the word
Write 'سِتَارَة' a few times. This helps with muscle memory and recognition of the Arabic script. Focus on forming the letters correctly, especially the 'س' and 'ر'.
Listen for it in spoken Arabic
If you watch Arabic shows or listen to Arabic music, try to catch the word 'سِتَارَة'. Even if you don't understand the whole sentence, recognizing a familiar word is a huge step.
Create a flashcard
Make a flashcard with 'سِتَارَة' on one side and 'curtain' on the other. Include a small picture for extra help. Review it regularly with other vocabulary.
Use it in a simple question
Ask 'أين السِتَارَة؟' (Ayna as-sitaara?) which means 'Where is the curtain?' This helps you actively use the word in a conversational context.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Imagine a **star** shining through your window, but you need a **sitara** (curtain) to block it out.
Associação visual
Picture a window with a beautiful, flowing curtain. Imagine the fabric, the way it hangs, and the feeling of privacy it provides. Now, in your mind's eye, see the Arabic word سِتَارَة written across the curtain.
Word Web
Desafio
Describe your favorite room in Arabic. Make sure to include the word سِتَارَة in your description. For example: 'غرفتي جميلة ولديها سِتَارَة كبيرة على النافذة.' (My room is beautiful and has a large curtain on the window.)
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
At home, discussing home decor or chores.
- هل يمكنك سحب الستارة؟
- أعتقد أن هذه الستارة تحتاج إلى غسيل.
- أريد شراء ستائر جديدة لغرفة المعيشة.
In a hotel room, managing light or privacy.
- الرجاء إغلاق الستائر.
- الستائر لا تغلق تمامًا.
- أحتاج إلى فتح الستائر لأرى المنظر.
In a shop, looking for curtains.
- هل لديكم ستائر للنوافذ الكبيرة؟
- أبحث عن ستائر باللون الأزرق.
- ما هي أنواع الستائر المتوفرة لديكم؟
Describing a room or house.
- توجد ستائر جميلة على كل نافذة.
- الغرفة مظلمة بسبب الستائر السميكة.
- ألوان الستائر تتناسب مع الأثاث.
Discussing interior design.
- الستائر تلعب دورًا مهمًا في ديكور الغرفة.
- يجب أن نختار ستائر ذات جودة عالية.
- الستائر الخفيفة تجعل الغرفة تبدو أكبر.
Iniciadores de conversa
"هل لديك ستائر في منزلك؟ وما هو لونها المفضل لديك؟ (Do you have curtains in your home? What is your favorite color for them?)"
"هل تفضل الستائر السميكة التي تحجب الضوء تمامًا أم الستائر الخفيفة التي تسمح بمرور بعض الضوء؟ (Do you prefer thick curtains that completely block light or light curtains that allow some light to pass through?)"
"متى كانت آخر مرة اشتريت فيها ستائر جديدة؟ (When was the last time you bought new curtains?)"
"ما هو شعورك تجاه الستائر في الفنادق؟ هل هي مهمة بالنسبة لك؟ (What are your thoughts on curtains in hotels? Are they important to you?)"
"إذا كنت تصمم منزلك، كيف ستختار الستائر لكل غرفة؟ (If you were designing your home, how would you choose the curtains for each room?)"
Temas para diário
صف الستائر في غرفة نومك. ما لونها؟ ما نوع القماش؟ هل تحبها؟ ولماذا؟ (Describe the curtains in your bedroom. What color are they? What type of fabric? Do you like them? Why?)
تخيل أنك تزور صديقًا. صف الستائر في غرفة المعيشة لديهم. (Imagine you are visiting a friend. Describe the curtains in their living room.)
إذا كان عليك اختيار ستائر لغرفة طفل، كيف ستكون؟ (If you had to choose curtains for a child's room, what would they be like?)
اكتب عن موقف أدركت فيه أهمية الستائر (مثل حجب الضوء أو توفير الخصوصية). (Write about a situation where you realized the importance of curtains (like blocking light or providing privacy).)
ما هي أنواع الستائر التي تعرفها (مثل الستائر المعتمة، الستائر الرومانية، إلخ)؟ أيها تفضل ولماذا؟ (What types of curtains do you know (e.g., blackout curtains, Roman blinds, etc.)? Which do you prefer and why?)
Teste-se 72 perguntas
أنا أحب اللون الأزرق لـ ______ غرفتي.
The sentence means 'I like the blue color for my room's curtain.' 'ستارة' (curtain) fits the context.
أرجوك، افتح الـ ______ ليدخل الضوء.
The sentence means 'Please, open the curtain to let the light in.' 'ستارة' (curtain) is what you would open for light.
هذه الـ ______ الجديدة جميلة جداً.
The sentence means 'This new curtain is very beautiful.' 'ستارة' (curtain) is a feminine noun that fits 'هذه' (this, feminine).
أريد أن أشتري ______ حمراء للنافذة.
The sentence means 'I want to buy a red curtain for the window.' 'ستارة' (curtain) is the object you would buy for a window.
لا تنس أن تغلق الـ ______ في الليل.
The sentence means 'Don't forget to close the curtain at night.' Closing the curtain is for privacy or to block light.
هل يمكنك أن تساعدني في تعليق الـ ______؟
The sentence means 'Can you help me hang the curtain?' 'ستارة' (curtain) is something you hang.
Write a short sentence describing an item in your room using 'ستارة'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
في غرفتي ستارة جميلة.
Write a simple sentence about the color of a curtain.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
الستارة لونها أبيض.
Write a sentence saying you open a curtain.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أنا أفتح الستارة.
ماذا يوجد على النافذة؟
Read this passage:
هذه غرفة النوم. في الغرفة سرير وكرسي. وهناك ستارة كبيرة على النافذة.
ماذا يوجد على النافذة؟
النص يقول 'هناك ستارة كبيرة على النافذة'.
النص يقول 'هناك ستارة كبيرة على النافذة'.
ما لون الستارة في الغرفة؟
Read this passage:
أحب غرفتي. الستارة في غرفتي لونها أزرق.
ما لون الستارة في الغرفة؟
النص يقول 'الستارة في غرفتي لونها أزرق'.
النص يقول 'الستارة في غرفتي لونها أزرق'.
لماذا يريد الشخص أن يفتح الستارة؟
Read this passage:
النافذة كبيرة. الستارة تغطي النافذة. أحتاج أن أفتح الستارة.
لماذا يريد الشخص أن يفتح الستارة؟
النص يقول 'الستارة تغطي النافذة. أحتاج أن أفتح الستارة'.
النص يقول 'الستارة تغطي النافذة. أحتاج أن أفتح الستارة'.
أغلقتُ الـ_______ لحجب ضوء الشمس.
The word 'ستارة' (curtain) fits the context of blocking sunlight from a window.
هل يمكنك فتح الـ_______ ليرى الضوء الغرفة؟
To let light into a room through a window, you would open the 'ستارة' (curtain).
اشترت أمي _______ جديدة لغرفة المعيشة.
A new 'ستارة' (curtain) is a common purchase for a living room window.
كانت الـ_______ باللون الأزرق الفاتح.
A 'ستارة' (curtain) can be described by its color.
سحب الطفل الـ_______ وأسقطها.
A child might pull on a 'ستارة' (curtain) and cause it to fall.
هل تفضل أن تكون الـ_______ سميكة أم خفيفة؟
Curtains ('ستارة') can be either thick or light depending on their material and purpose.
Which of these objects is usually found covering a window?
A سِتَارَة (curtain) is used to cover a window.
What is the purpose of a سِتَارَة (curtain) in a room?
The main function of a سِتَارَة (curtain) is to block light or provide privacy.
If you want to make your room darker in the morning, what would you close?
Closing the سِتَارَة (curtain) will make your room darker.
A سِتَارَة (curtain) is typically made of wood.
Curtains are usually made of fabric or cloth, not wood.
You can hang a سِتَارَة (curtain) on a wall as decoration.
While primarily for windows, curtains can also be used as wall decoration in some cases.
A سِتَارَة (curtain) helps in keeping your room private.
One of the main purposes of a سِتَارَة (curtain) is to provide privacy.
The curtain is in the room.
I want a new curtain.
This curtain is white.
Read this aloud:
السِتَارَة حمراء.
Focus: الـسِـتَاْرَة
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
أفتح السِتَارَة.
Focus: أَفتَح الـسِـتَاْرَة
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
توجد سِتَارَة كبيرة.
Focus: تُوجَد سِـتَاْرَة كَبِيرة
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means: 'I closed the curtain because the sun is bright.' The correct order starts with the verb, then the object, and then the reason.
This sentence means: 'She bought a new curtain for the bedroom.' The verb comes first, followed by the object and its description, then the place.
This sentence means: 'The blue curtain is very beautiful.' The noun 'السِتَارَة' is followed by its adjective 'الزرقاء' and then the descriptive phrase 'جميلة جداً'.
This sentence describes closing the curtain because the sun was bright, following a logical order of action and reason.
This sentence describes the new and beautiful curtains in the living room, maintaining a common sentence structure in Arabic.
This is a question asking to pull the curtain so children can see the view, following a typical interrogative structure.
The speaker is asking someone to open something to let in light.
The speaker is describing new items that fit the room's decor.
The speaker is closing something because it's getting dark.
Read this aloud:
هل تفضل الستائر الخفيفة أم الثقيلة لغرفة المعيشة؟
Focus: تُفَضِّلُ، الستائر، الخفيفة، الثقيلة
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
أحتاج إلى ستارة جديدة لنافذة المطبخ لأن القديمة ممزقة.
Focus: أحتاج، ستارة، نافذة، ممزقة
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
الستائر في هذه الغرفة مصنوعة من الحرير الفاخر.
Focus: الستائر، مصنوعة، الحرير، الفاخر
Você disse:
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بعد يوم طويل من العمل، أردت أن أرتاح في هدوء تام، لذا سحبت ال___ وأغلقت الأضواء.
The context implies blocking light for rest, which is the function of a curtain.
لتوفير الخصوصية التامة في الغرفة، قامت بتركيب ___ مزدوجة من القماش الثقيل.
Double thick curtains provide privacy.
تغيرت الأجواء الخارجية بشكل مفاجئ، فقررنا سحب ال___ لحجب أشعة الشمس الحارقة.
A curtain is used to block harsh sunlight.
مع بزوغ الفجر، بدأت الشمس تتسلل خلسة عبر الشقوق الصغيرة في ال___ القديمة، مما أيقظها.
Sunlight seeping through gaps implies it's coming through a curtain.
لإضفاء لمسة من الرقي على الديكور، اختار المصمم الداخلي ___ حريرية فاخرة للنوافذ الكبيرة.
Luxurious silk curtains add elegance to decor.
كانت الغرفة مظلمة تمامًا بعد أن أسدلت ال___ الثقيلة التي كانت تحجب نور القمر.
A thick curtain would block moonlight, making the room dark.
This sentence describes hanging a new curtain on an old window. The verb 'تُعلق' (to hang) comes first, followed by the subject 'ستارة جديدة' (a new curtain), and then the prepositional phrase 'على النافذة القديمة' (on the old window).
This sentence explains the purpose of curtains: to block bright sunlight. The passive verb 'تُستخدم' (are used) starts the sentence, followed by the subject 'الستائر' (the curtains), and then the infinitive phrase 'لحجب ضوء الشمس الساطع' (to block the bright sunlight).
This sentence describes how the curtain beautifully matches the room's colors. The verb 'تتناسب' (matches) begins the sentence, followed by the subject 'الستارة' (the curtain), then the adverbial phrase 'بشكل جميل' (beautifully), and finally the prepositional phrase 'مع ألوان الغرفة' (with the room's colors).
ما هو الغرض الرئيسي من تركيب الستائر في المنازل؟
الستائر تستخدم بشكل أساسي لحجب الضوء الخارجي وتوفير الخصوصية للسكان.
أي من المواد التالية لا تُستخدم عادةً في صناعة الستائر؟
المعادن ليست مواد شائعة لصناعة الستائر، بينما الأقمشة مثل الكتان والحرير والقطن هي الأكثر استخدامًا.
إذا كانت الستارة "معتمة"، فماذا يعني ذلك؟
الستارة المعتمة مصممة خصيصًا لمنع مرور الضوء إلى الغرفة.
يمكن للستائر أن تساهم في عزل الغرفة حرارياً وصوتياً.
الستائر السميكة يمكن أن تقلل من انتقال الحرارة والصوت من وإلى الغرفة، مما يوفر عزلاً إضافياً.
جميع الستائر في المنازل يجب أن تكون بنفس اللون والنمط.
تصميم الستائر يعتمد على الذوق الشخصي والديكور الداخلي لكل غرفة، ولا يشترط أن تكون جميعها متطابقة.
الستائر الشفافة توفر خصوصية كاملة.
الستائر الشفافة تسمح بمرور الضوء والرؤية بدرجة كبيرة، وبالتالي لا توفر خصوصية كاملة.
This sentence describes how a brightly colored curtain adds a touch of beauty to the room. The word order follows a natural flow in Arabic, starting with the subject 'الستارة' (the curtain) followed by its description and then the action it performs.
This sentence illustrates how curtains block the bright sun, creating a calm atmosphere for reading. The conjunction 'بينما' (while) connects two clauses, showing simultaneous actions. The sentence structure emphasizes the dual function of the curtains.
This sentence highlights the importance of choosing the right curtain for achieving balance in interior design. The word 'اختيار' (choosing) acts as the subject, followed by its complement and then the necessity of the action. The structure emphasizes a key principle of design.
/ 72 correct
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Practice pronunciation with common words
Say 'سِتَارَة' out loud. The 'س' is like the s in 'sun', 'ت' is like t in 'top', 'ا' is a long 'a' like in 'father', 'ر' is a rolled 'r' (similar to Spanish 'r'), and 'ة' is a soft 'a' sound at the end, often silent when not followed by another word. Repeat it several times: 'see-TAA-ra'.
Understand its grammatical gender
'سِتَارَة' is a feminine noun in Arabic. You can tell by the 'ة' (ta marbuta) at the end. This is important for matching adjectives and verbs later on.
Use it in a simple sentence
Try saying 'هذه سِتَارَة جميلة.' (Haathihi sitaara jameelah.) This means 'This is a beautiful curtain.' Pay attention to how the adjective 'جميلة' (beautiful) also ends with 'ة' to match the feminine noun.
Connect it to visual learning
Look at a curtain in your home and say 'سِتَارَة'. This visual association helps cement the word in your memory. Do this often with new vocabulary.
Exemplo
أغلقت الـسِتَارَة لأن الشمس قوية.
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Esta palavra em outros idiomas
Mais palavras de Home & Family
والدان
A2São o seu pai e a sua mãe. As duas pessoas que te deram a vida.
أُمّ
A1Mamãe é a mulher que te criou ou te deu à luz.
شباك
A1Uma abertura na parede que deixa entrar luz e ar fresco.
يسكن
A1Este verbo significa viver ou morar num lugar, como uma casa ou cidade.
كُرْسِيّ
A1É um assento para uma pessoa, geralmente com encosto e pernas, onde você pode se sentar.
طاوِلَة
A1É um móvel com um tampo plano, usado para comer, trabalhar ou colocar coisas.
زَوْج
A1É um homem casado com uma mulher. Também pode se referir a um dos elementos de um par.
نافِذَة
A1É uma abertura na parede, geralmente com vidro, para deixar entrar luz e ar fresco.
بِنْت
A1Uma criança do sexo feminino. Também usamos este termo para nos referirmos a uma rapariga em geral.
طفل
A2Um ser humano jovem que ainda não é adulto. Um menino ou uma menina.
