A2 Collocation Neutro 3 min de leitura

aufnehmen

To record

Literalmente: To take up

Em 15 segundos

  • The standard German verb for recording audio, video, or data.
  • A separable verb where 'auf' usually moves to the sentence end.
  • Always ask for permission before recording others due to privacy laws.

Significado

This is the standard word for 'to record' anything digital, like a voice memo, a video, or a podcast. It is like hitting the red button on your phone to capture a moment.

Exemplos-chave

3 de 6
1

Sending a voice memo

Ich nehme gerade eine Sprachnachricht für dich auf.

I am recording a voice message for you right now.

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2

In a professional meeting

Darf ich unser Gespräch zur Protokollierung aufnehmen?

May I record our conversation for the minutes?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a hobby

Morgen nehmen wir die neue Podcast-Folge auf.

Tomorrow we are recording the new podcast episode.

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🌍

Contexto cultural

Privacy is paramount. Recording a private conversation without consent can lead to a prison sentence of up to three years. Always ask 'Darf ich das aufnehmen?' In Austrian German, you might hear the colloquial 'aufnehma' (shortened ending). The social rules regarding privacy are similar to Germany. Swiss German speakers use 'ufneh' in dialect. In high German contexts, they follow standard usage but are very strict about data protection in business. German influencers often use 'aufnehmen' when starting a video, but might switch to 'filmen' when talking about the process of being behind the camera.

💡

The REC Button

Whenever you see a red dot on a device, think 'aufnehmen'.

⚠️

Privacy First

In Germany, always ask before recording. It's a legal and social requirement.

Em 15 segundos

  • The standard German verb for recording audio, video, or data.
  • A separable verb where 'auf' usually moves to the sentence end.
  • Always ask for permission before recording others due to privacy laws.

What It Means

Imagine you are holding your smartphone. You want to save a special moment forever. You hit that red circle button. That specific action is aufnehmen. It is the universal German word for 'to record.' It covers audio, video, and even digital data. It is like 'taking' a piece of reality and 'putting it up' into storage. It’s a word you’ll use constantly in our digital age.

How To Use It

This is a separable verb, so stay alert! The auf likes to jump to the end of the sentence. If you say 'I record a video,' it becomes Ich nehme ein Video auf. When using 'will' or 'can,' the parts stay together. For example: Ich möchte das aufnehmen. In the past tense, use aufgenommen. It sounds a bit like 'off-ge-no-men.' It’s a strong verb, so the middle changes. Nehmen becomes nahm and genommen. Don't let the grammar ghosts scare you! Just remember the auf is like a tail. It wags at the end of your sentence. Unless there is a helper verb, then it sticks to the head. It takes a little practice to get the rhythm right. But once you do, you'll sound like a pro.

When To Use It

Use it whenever technology is involved. Are you sending a voice memo on WhatsApp? You are aufnehmen. Are you a YouTuber making a new vlog? You are aufnehmen. It’s perfect for professional meetings when you need a transcript. It is also used when a hospital 'takes in' a patient. But for now, focus on the media side. It’s the 'Capture' command for your daily life. It is neutral and works in any setting.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use aufnehmen if you are using a pen. If you write notes in class, use mitschreiben. If you are a famous director making a movie, use drehen. Drehen means 'to shoot' or 'to film.' Also, don't use it for 'tracking' progress in a sports app. Use verfolgen for that. Using the wrong word might make you sound like a robot. Also, never use it for taking a photo. For that, simply use machen or fotografieren.

Cultural Background

Germany is the land of privacy and Datenschutz. This is not just a suggestion; it's a lifestyle. People here value their 'Right to their own image' deeply. Recording someone without permission can lead to a stern lecture. Or even a legal headache in some cases! Always ask: 'Darf ich das aufnehmen?' before you point your camera. It’s a sign of respect and good manners here. Even at concerts, some people might give you 'the look.' They want you to watch the show, not the screen. Enjoy the moment first, record second! It makes the memories feel more real anyway.

Common Variations

You will often hear die Aufnahme. This is the noun version, meaning 'the recording.' If it’s a voice memo, it’s a Sprachaufnahme. If you are in a studio, you are in an Aufnahmestudio. You might also hear aufnehmen meaning 'to absorb' information. Like a sponge nimmt Wasser auf. It’s a very 'thirsty' and versatile verb! It can also mean 'to host' or 'to admit.' For example, a club might aufnehmen a new member. It’s like the word is always opening its arms. It wants to take things in and keep them safe.

Notas de uso

As a separable verb, 'aufnehmen' requires careful sentence structure. It is a neutral-register word suitable for both casual texting and professional environments.

💡

The REC Button

Whenever you see a red dot on a device, think 'aufnehmen'.

⚠️

Privacy First

In Germany, always ask before recording. It's a legal and social requirement.

🎯

Separable Verb Rule

Remember: 'auf' goes to the end in the present, but stays attached in the infinitive and past participle (aufgenommen).

💬

Voice Messages

Germans love 'Sprachnachrichten'. Using 'aufnehmen' correctly will help you navigate WhatsApp groups.

Exemplos

6
#1 Sending a voice memo
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Ich nehme gerade eine Sprachnachricht für dich auf.

I am recording a voice message for you right now.

The 'auf' moves to the end in the present tense.

#2 In a professional meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Darf ich unser Gespräch zur Protokollierung aufnehmen?

May I record our conversation for the minutes?

Using 'darf ich' makes this very polite and professional.

#3 Texting a friend about a hobby
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Morgen nehmen wir die neue Podcast-Folge auf.

Tomorrow we are recording the new podcast episode.

A very common use in modern digital hobbies.

#4 A humorous moment with a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hör auf, mein Schnarchen aufzunehmen!

Stop recording my snoring!

Used here to tell someone to stop a funny or annoying action.

#5 Capturing a sentimental moment
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Ich habe das Lachen meiner Oma aufgenommen.

I recorded my grandma's laughter.

The past tense 'aufgenommen' is used for completed actions.

#6 Asking for a favor while skating
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Kannst du mich kurz beim Skaten aufnehmen?

Can you record me skating for a bit?

Informal request using 'kannst du'.

Teste-se

Fill in the correct form of 'aufnehmen' in the present tense.

Ich _______ gerade {eine|f} Sprachnachricht _______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: nehme ... auf

In the present tense with 'ich', the verb is 'nehme' and the prefix 'auf' goes to the end.

Which sentence is correct for 'I recorded a video'?

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Ich habe ein Video aufgenommen.

'Aufnehmen' uses 'haben' as an auxiliary and the past participle is 'aufgenommen'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: Kannst du {das|n} Konzert _______? B: Ja, ich habe mein Handy dabei.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: aufnehmen

After 'kannst du' (modal verb), we need the infinitive at the end of the sentence.

Match the meaning of 'aufnehmen' to the situation.

Situation: 'Der Sportverein hat 20 neue Kinder aufgenommen.'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Accepting/Hosting members

In this context, it means the club has officially accepted the children as members.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Aufnehmen vs. Anmachen

aufnehmen (Record)
Pressing REC Recording a song
anmachen (Turn on)
Pressing Power Turning on the TV

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the correct form of 'aufnehmen' in the present tense. Fill Blank A2

Ich _______ gerade {eine|f} Sprachnachricht _______.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: nehme ... auf

In the present tense with 'ich', the verb is 'nehme' and the prefix 'auf' goes to the end.

Which sentence is correct for 'I recorded a video'? Choose A2

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Ich habe ein Video aufgenommen.

'Aufnehmen' uses 'haben' as an auxiliary and the past participle is 'aufgenommen'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kannst du {das|n} Konzert _______? B: Ja, ich habe mein Handy dabei.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: aufnehmen

After 'kannst du' (modal verb), we need the infinitive at the end of the sentence.

Match the meaning of 'aufnehmen' to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: 'Der Sportverein hat 20 neue Kinder aufgenommen.'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Accepting/Hosting members

In this context, it means the club has officially accepted the children as members.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

12 perguntas

Technically yes, but it sounds very formal. Use 'ein Foto machen' for everyday situations.

Yes, in all its meanings (record, host, start), the prefix 'auf' is separable.

'Aufnehmen' is general. 'Aufzeichnen' is more technical, like logging data or a formal broadcast recording.

Ich nehme auf.

It always takes 'haben'. Example: 'Ich habe aufgenommen.'

Yes, 'Der Schwamm nimmt Wasser auf' is correct.

Only with their explicit permission. Privacy laws in Germany are very strict.

{Die|f} Aufnahme.

It's slangy 'Denglish'. Fine with friends, but avoid it in formal settings or exams.

It means to get in touch or initiate contact with someone.

Yes, the stem changes: nehmen -> nimmt -> nahm -> aufgenommen.

Yes, in phrases like 'die Arbeit aufnehmen' (to start work).

Frases relacionadas

🔗

aufzeichnen

similar

to record/log data

🔗

mitschneiden

specialized form

to record a live broadcast

🔗

einnehmen

contrast

to take (medicine) or occupy

🔗

mitnehmen

similar

to take along

🔗

übernehmen

similar

to take over

🔗

wiederaufnehmen

builds on

to resume

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