15초 만에
- The standard German verb for recording audio, video, or data.
- A separable verb where 'auf' usually moves to the sentence end.
- Always ask for permission before recording others due to privacy laws.
뜻
This is the standard word for 'to record' anything digital, like a voice memo, a video, or a podcast. It is like hitting the red button on your phone to capture a moment.
주요 예문
3 / 6Sending a voice memo
Ich nehme gerade eine Sprachnachricht für dich auf.
I am recording a voice message for you right now.
In a professional meeting
Darf ich unser Gespräch zur Protokollierung aufnehmen?
May I record our conversation for the minutes?
Texting a friend about a hobby
Morgen nehmen wir die neue Podcast-Folge auf.
Tomorrow we are recording the new podcast episode.
문화적 배경
Privacy is paramount. Recording a private conversation without consent can lead to a prison sentence of up to three years. Always ask 'Darf ich das aufnehmen?' In Austrian German, you might hear the colloquial 'aufnehma' (shortened ending). The social rules regarding privacy are similar to Germany. Swiss German speakers use 'ufneh' in dialect. In high German contexts, they follow standard usage but are very strict about data protection in business. German influencers often use 'aufnehmen' when starting a video, but might switch to 'filmen' when talking about the process of being behind the camera.
The REC Button
Whenever you see a red dot on a device, think 'aufnehmen'.
Privacy First
In Germany, always ask before recording. It's a legal and social requirement.
15초 만에
- The standard German verb for recording audio, video, or data.
- A separable verb where 'auf' usually moves to the sentence end.
- Always ask for permission before recording others due to privacy laws.
What It Means
Imagine you are holding your smartphone. You want to save a special moment forever. You hit that red circle button. That specific action is aufnehmen. It is the universal German word for 'to record.' It covers audio, video, and even digital data. It is like 'taking' a piece of reality and 'putting it up' into storage. It’s a word you’ll use constantly in our digital age.
How To Use It
This is a separable verb, so stay alert! The auf likes to jump to the end of the sentence. If you say 'I record a video,' it becomes Ich nehme ein Video auf. When using 'will' or 'can,' the parts stay together. For example: Ich möchte das aufnehmen. In the past tense, use aufgenommen. It sounds a bit like 'off-ge-no-men.' It’s a strong verb, so the middle changes. Nehmen becomes nahm and genommen. Don't let the grammar ghosts scare you! Just remember the auf is like a tail. It wags at the end of your sentence. Unless there is a helper verb, then it sticks to the head. It takes a little practice to get the rhythm right. But once you do, you'll sound like a pro.
When To Use It
Use it whenever technology is involved. Are you sending a voice memo on WhatsApp? You are aufnehmen. Are you a YouTuber making a new vlog? You are aufnehmen. It’s perfect for professional meetings when you need a transcript. It is also used when a hospital 'takes in' a patient. But for now, focus on the media side. It’s the 'Capture' command for your daily life. It is neutral and works in any setting.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use aufnehmen if you are using a pen. If you write notes in class, use mitschreiben. If you are a famous director making a movie, use drehen. Drehen means 'to shoot' or 'to film.' Also, don't use it for 'tracking' progress in a sports app. Use verfolgen for that. Using the wrong word might make you sound like a robot. Also, never use it for taking a photo. For that, simply use machen or fotografieren.
Cultural Background
Germany is the land of privacy and Datenschutz. This is not just a suggestion; it's a lifestyle. People here value their 'Right to their own image' deeply. Recording someone without permission can lead to a stern lecture. Or even a legal headache in some cases! Always ask: 'Darf ich das aufnehmen?' before you point your camera. It’s a sign of respect and good manners here. Even at concerts, some people might give you 'the look.' They want you to watch the show, not the screen. Enjoy the moment first, record second! It makes the memories feel more real anyway.
Common Variations
You will often hear die Aufnahme. This is the noun version, meaning 'the recording.' If it’s a voice memo, it’s a Sprachaufnahme. If you are in a studio, you are in an Aufnahmestudio. You might also hear aufnehmen meaning 'to absorb' information. Like a sponge nimmt Wasser auf. It’s a very 'thirsty' and versatile verb! It can also mean 'to host' or 'to admit.' For example, a club might aufnehmen a new member. It’s like the word is always opening its arms. It wants to take things in and keep them safe.
사용 참고사항
As a separable verb, 'aufnehmen' requires careful sentence structure. It is a neutral-register word suitable for both casual texting and professional environments.
The REC Button
Whenever you see a red dot on a device, think 'aufnehmen'.
Privacy First
In Germany, always ask before recording. It's a legal and social requirement.
Separable Verb Rule
Remember: 'auf' goes to the end in the present, but stays attached in the infinitive and past participle (aufgenommen).
Voice Messages
Germans love 'Sprachnachrichten'. Using 'aufnehmen' correctly will help you navigate WhatsApp groups.
예시
6Ich nehme gerade eine Sprachnachricht für dich auf.
I am recording a voice message for you right now.
The 'auf' moves to the end in the present tense.
Darf ich unser Gespräch zur Protokollierung aufnehmen?
May I record our conversation for the minutes?
Using 'darf ich' makes this very polite and professional.
Morgen nehmen wir die neue Podcast-Folge auf.
Tomorrow we are recording the new podcast episode.
A very common use in modern digital hobbies.
Hör auf, mein Schnarchen aufzunehmen!
Stop recording my snoring!
Used here to tell someone to stop a funny or annoying action.
Ich habe das Lachen meiner Oma aufgenommen.
I recorded my grandma's laughter.
The past tense 'aufgenommen' is used for completed actions.
Kannst du mich kurz beim Skaten aufnehmen?
Can you record me skating for a bit?
Informal request using 'kannst du'.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'aufnehmen' in the present tense.
Ich _______ gerade {eine|f} Sprachnachricht _______.
In the present tense with 'ich', the verb is 'nehme' and the prefix 'auf' goes to the end.
Which sentence is correct for 'I recorded a video'?
Choose the correct past tense sentence:
'Aufnehmen' uses 'haben' as an auxiliary and the past participle is 'aufgenommen'.
Complete the dialogue between two friends.
A: Kannst du {das|n} Konzert _______? B: Ja, ich habe mein Handy dabei.
After 'kannst du' (modal verb), we need the infinitive at the end of the sentence.
Match the meaning of 'aufnehmen' to the situation.
Situation: 'Der Sportverein hat 20 neue Kinder aufgenommen.'
In this context, it means the club has officially accepted the children as members.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Aufnehmen vs. Anmachen
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Ich _______ gerade {eine|f} Sprachnachricht _______.
In the present tense with 'ich', the verb is 'nehme' and the prefix 'auf' goes to the end.
Choose the correct past tense sentence:
'Aufnehmen' uses 'haben' as an auxiliary and the past participle is 'aufgenommen'.
A: Kannst du {das|n} Konzert _______? B: Ja, ich habe mein Handy dabei.
After 'kannst du' (modal verb), we need the infinitive at the end of the sentence.
Situation: 'Der Sportverein hat 20 neue Kinder aufgenommen.'
In this context, it means the club has officially accepted the children as members.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
12 질문Technically yes, but it sounds very formal. Use 'ein Foto machen' for everyday situations.
Yes, in all its meanings (record, host, start), the prefix 'auf' is separable.
'Aufnehmen' is general. 'Aufzeichnen' is more technical, like logging data or a formal broadcast recording.
Ich nehme auf.
It always takes 'haben'. Example: 'Ich habe aufgenommen.'
Yes, 'Der Schwamm nimmt Wasser auf' is correct.
Only with their explicit permission. Privacy laws in Germany are very strict.
{Die|f} Aufnahme.
It's slangy 'Denglish'. Fine with friends, but avoid it in formal settings or exams.
It means to get in touch or initiate contact with someone.
Yes, the stem changes: nehmen -> nimmt -> nahm -> aufgenommen.
Yes, in phrases like 'die Arbeit aufnehmen' (to start work).
관련 표현
aufzeichnen
similarto record/log data
mitschneiden
specialized formto record a live broadcast
einnehmen
contrastto take (medicine) or occupy
mitnehmen
similarto take along
übernehmen
similarto take over
wiederaufnehmen
builds onto resume