When you're learning German, you'll find words that are similar to English. One great example is das Kabel. This word means "cable" in English. Think of the cable that charges your phone or the cable that connects your TV. These are all Kabel in German. It's a handy word to know for everyday situations, whether you're talking about electronics or just something that connects two things.
das Kabel em 30 segundos
- Commonly used for power and data.
- Often found connecting electronic devices.
- Important for understanding household and office vocabulary.
§ Understanding "das Kabel"
When you're learning German, it's really helpful to know how words are used in everyday situations. Today we're looking at "das Kabel," a very practical word you'll encounter often. Think of it like the English word "cable." It's an A2 level word, so it's quite common.
- Definition
- A thick wire or group of wires in a protective casing, for electricity.
So, what exactly is a "Kabel"? It's that thing that connects your TV to the wall, or your laptop to its charger. It's essentially a wire, or a bunch of wires bundled together, usually for carrying electricity or data. The key here is the protective casing – it's not just a bare wire.
§ "das Kabel" at Work
In a work environment, especially in an office, factory, or any technical field, you'll hear "das Kabel" all the time. Imagine setting up a new computer or troubleshooting a network issue. You'll definitely need to talk about cables.
Ich brauche ein langes Kabel für den Monitor. (I need a long cable for the monitor.)
Ist das Kabel richtig angeschlossen? (Is the cable connected correctly?)
You might also hear about specific types of cables:
- Netzwerkkabel: Network cable (for internet connection)
- Stromkabel: Power cable (for electricity)
- Verlängerungskabel: Extension cord/cable
- USB-Kabel: USB cable
§ "das Kabel" in School and Home
Even outside of work, "das Kabel" is a word you'll use frequently. If you're a student, you might need to charge your devices or connect them to projectors. At home, you'll encounter cables for all sorts of electronics.
Mein Handyladekabel ist kaputt. Ich brauche ein neues Kabel. (My phone charging cable is broken. I need a new cable.)
Kannst du das Kabel vom Fernseher abziehen? (Can you unplug the cable from the TV?)
§ "das Kabel" in the News
You might also hear "das Kabel" in news reports, especially when talking about infrastructure, technology, or even accidents. For example, reports on internet outages might mention damaged underground cables.
Ein beschädigtes Unterwasser-Kabel verursachte die Störung. (A damaged underwater cable caused the disruption.)
As you can see, "das Kabel" is a versatile word that comes up in many different contexts. Paying attention to these real-world examples will help you internalize the vocabulary and use it correctly. Keep practicing, and soon you'll be using "das Kabel" like a pro!
Exemplos por nível
Hast du ein extra langes das Kabel für dein Handy?
Do you have an extra long cable for your phone?
Ich brauche ein das Kabel, um meinen Laptop an den Monitor anzuschließen.
I need a cable to connect my laptop to the monitor.
Das das Kabel ist defekt, deshalb funktioniert das Gerät nicht.
The cable is defective, that's why the device isn't working.
Kannst du das das Kabel bitte ordentlich aufwickeln?
Can you please coil the cable neatly?
Achte darauf, dass du nicht über das das Kabel stolperst.
Make sure you don't trip over the cable.
Wir müssen das das Kabel durch ein längeres ersetzen.
We need to replace the cable with a longer one.
Das das Kabel ist zu kurz, um die Steckdose zu erreichen.
The cable is too short to reach the outlet.
Der Techniker hat ein neues das Kabel für die Internetverbindung installiert.
The technician installed a new cable for the internet connection.
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Como usar
Usage Notes
- das Kabel is a neuter noun, so it takes the definite article das.
- It can refer to various types of cables: power cables, charging cables, network cables, etc.
- In spoken German, you might also hear just Kabel without the article, especially in commands or questions where the context is clear (e.g., "Kabel geben!").
Common Mistakes
- Using the wrong gender: Remember, it's das Kabel (neuter), not 'der Kabel' or 'die Kabel'.
- Confusing it with 'der Draht': While both relate to wires, der Draht typically refers to a single, thinner wire (like a piece of metal wire), whereas das Kabel implies multiple wires encased together for a specific purpose (like transmitting electricity or data).
- Plural: The plural of das Kabel is also die Kabel (no change). Make sure to use the correct article for the plural.
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasDas Kabel is a German noun for a cable or cord, typically referring to an electrical cable. Think of the cable that plugs into your TV or computer.
You pronounce 'Kabel' as KAH-bel. The 'a' is like the 'a' in 'father', and the 'e' is like the 'e' in 'bed'. The stress is on the first syllable.
Das Kabel is a neuter noun, so it takes the definite article 'das'. This is why you see 'das' before 'Kabel'.
Generally, yes. While it often refers to electrical cables, you can use das Kabel for other types of cables too, like a network cable or a charging cable for your phone. If it's a thicker, protective wire, 'Kabel' is a good choice.
The plural of das Kabel is also die Kabel. The word doesn't change in the plural, but the article changes to 'die' because all plural nouns use 'die'.
Sure!
Bitte gib mir das Kabel für meinen Laptop. (Please give me the cable for my laptop.)
Here, 'das Kabel' is in the accusative case.
No problem.
Die Kabel auf dem Boden sind gefährlich. (The cables on the floor are dangerous.)
Here, 'die Kabel' is the subject of the sentence.
Yes, there is. Das Kabel (cable) is typically thicker and often contains multiple wires inside a protective sheath. Der Draht (wire) usually refers to a single, thinner strand of metal. Think of 'Kabel' as a complete unit, and 'Draht' as one component that might be inside a 'Kabel'.
You might hear:
das Stromkabel (the power cable)
das Verlängerungskabel (the extension cord)
ein Kabel verlegen (to lay a cable/to install a cable)
Not really in common everyday use. Its primary meaning is indeed 'cable' or 'cord'. Stick to that, and you'll be fine.
Teste-se 24 perguntas
Write a short sentence about needing a cable for your phone charger. Start with 'Ich brauche...'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Ich brauche ein Kabel für mein Handy.
Describe a situation where you might use a cable in your home. For example, connecting a TV. Use 'Wir haben...' or 'Man benutzt...'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Wir haben ein Kabel für den Fernseher.
Imagine you are packing for a trip. What kind of cable would you definitely take with you? Write a sentence starting with 'Ich nehme...'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Ich nehme das Ladekabel mit.
Warum braucht Lisa ein neues Kabel?
Read this passage:
Lisa hat einen neuen Computer. Sie braucht ein langes Kabel, um den Computer mit dem Monitor zu verbinden. Das alte Kabel ist zu kurz. Sie geht in den Laden, um ein neues Kabel zu kaufen.
Warum braucht Lisa ein neues Kabel?
The passage states 'Das alte Kabel ist zu kurz.' (The old cable is too short.)
The passage states 'Das alte Kabel ist zu kurz.' (The old cable is too short.)
Wofür ist ein Kabel im Wohnzimmer?
Read this passage:
Im Wohnzimmer gibt es viele Kabel. Ein Kabel verbindet den Fernseher mit der Steckdose. Ein anderes Kabel ist für die Lampe. Es ist wichtig, dass alle Kabel sicher sind.
Wofür ist ein Kabel im Wohnzimmer?
The passage mentions 'Ein Kabel verbindet den Fernseher mit der Steckdose.' (A cable connects the television to the socket.)
The passage mentions 'Ein Kabel verbindet den Fernseher mit der Steckdose.' (A cable connects the television to the socket.)
Was kann Max ohne das Kabel nicht tun?
Read this passage:
Max sucht sein Ladekabel. Er kann es nicht finden. Sein Handy ist leer. Ohne das Kabel kann er sein Handy nicht aufladen.
Was kann Max ohne das Kabel nicht tun?
The passage says 'Ohne das Kabel kann er sein Handy nicht aufladen.' (Without the cable, he cannot charge his phone.)
The passage says 'Ohne das Kabel kann er sein Handy nicht aufladen.' (Without the cable, he cannot charge his phone.)
This sentence means 'I need a cable.'
This sentence means 'Where is the cable?'
This sentence means 'The cable is long.'
Kannst du bitte das blaue ___ an den Fernseher anschließen? (Can you please connect the blue ___ to the TV?)
We need the word for 'cable' here to complete the sentence about connecting something to the TV.
Das ___ für den Laptop ist zu kurz. (The ___ for the laptop is too short.)
The sentence is talking about something being too short for the laptop, and 'Kabel' (cable) fits this context.
Ich brauche ein neues USB-___ für mein Handy. (I need a new USB ___ for my phone.)
A USB 'Kabel' (cable) is used to charge or connect a phone.
Sei vorsichtig, das ___ ist kaputt. (Be careful, the ___ is broken.)
The sentence warns about something being broken, and a broken 'Kabel' (cable) can be dangerous.
Wo ist das Strom___ für den Drucker? (Where is the power ___ for the printer?)
We are looking for the 'Kabel' (cable) that supplies power to the printer.
Kannst du das lose ___ vom Boden nehmen? (Can you pick up the loose ___ from the floor?)
A loose 'Kabel' (cable) on the floor could be a tripping hazard.
Welche Art von Kabel wird oft unter der Erde verlegt, um Strom über weite Strecken zu transportieren?
Erdkabel (underground cables) are specifically designed for subterranean power transmission over long distances.
Um hochauflösende Video- und Audiosignale zwischen Geräten zu übertragen, verwendet man typischerweise ein...
An HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) cable is standard for transmitting high-quality digital video and audio.
Wenn Sie Ihren Laptop mit dem Internet verbinden möchten und kein WLAN verfügbar ist, benötigen Sie ein...
A Netzwerkkabel (network cable), often an Ethernet cable, is used for wired internet connections.
Ein 'Lichtwellenleiterkabel' ist eine moderne Art von Kabel, die Lichtsignale zur Datenübertragung nutzt.
A Lichtwellenleiterkabel (fiber optic cable) indeed uses light pulses to transmit data, making it very fast and efficient.
Ein 'Starkstromkabel' ist nur für den Anschluss kleiner Haushaltsgeräte gedacht.
Starkstromkabel (high-voltage cables) are designed for transmitting large amounts of electrical power, often for industrial or grid use, not small household appliances.
Die 'Kabeltrommel' ist ein Gerät, das zum Aufrollen und Aufbewahren langer Kabel dient.
A Kabeltrommel (cable drum or reel) is precisely for winding up and storing long cables to keep them organized and prevent tangling.
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Das Kabel is a fundamental word for wires that carry electricity or data, essential for everyday communication.
- Commonly used for power and data.
- Often found connecting electronic devices.
- Important for understanding household and office vocabulary.
Conteúdo relacionado
Mais palavras de tools
abklemmen
A2Desconectar ou soltar algo que estava fixo. É o contrário de conectar ou prender.
abmessen
B1Determinar o tamanho ou a quantidade exata de algo usando uma ferramenta.
abmontieren
A2Desmontar ou retirar peças de um equipamento ou móvel. É o oposto de montar algo.
abschneiden
A2Remover uma parte de algo cortando com tesoura ou faca.
absichtlich
A2Fazer algo de propósito, porque você decidiu agir assim.
anbringen
B1Prender um objeto em uma superfície, como pendurar um quadro na parede.
anschließen
A2Ligar um aparelho à energia ou a uma rede. É o que fazemos ao plugar o computador na tomada ou conectar o Wi-Fi.
Arbeitshandschuhe
A2Luvas resistentes usadas para proteger as mãos contra cortes, arranhões ou sujeira durante o trabalho manual.
aufbauen
A2Montar ou instalar algo, como uma estante ou uma barraca, para que fique pronto para uso.
auseinander
A2Este advérbio descreve coisas que estão separadas ou se afastando uma da outra.
