Dust is like a very fine, soft dirt. It is made of tiny bits of things, such as earth, or even small pieces of skin. You often see dust on tables, chairs, or floors if a room has not been cleaned. It can look like a light, grey, powdery layer. Cleaning helps to remove the dust.
Imagine tiny, tiny bits of dirt or skin that you can barely see. When these tiny bits gather together on your table or floor, we call it dust. It's like a soft, thin blanket of these small particles.
You often see dust in places that haven't been cleaned for some time. If you run your finger over a dusty surface, you'll see it on your finger. Cleaning helps to remove this dust and make things tidy again.
Dust, at a C2 CEFR level, can be elucidated as minute particulate matter, a heterogeneous aggregate comprising terrestrial detritus, epidermal squames, and various detritus. Its ubiquitous presence is typically observed as an accretion upon surfaces such as furnishings or floorings, indicative of a prolonged absence of meticulous domestic or industrial sanitation. This pervasive atmospheric and superficial pollutant serves as a tangible metric of environmental hygiene and can often exacerbate respiratory sensitivities.
§ The Noun "Dust"
The word "dust" can be used as a noun, and it refers to very small, dry particles of earth, dirt, or other matter that are light enough to be carried in the air and to settle on surfaces. It's often associated with things that are dirty or have not been cleaned recently.
- Definition
- Dust refers to fine powder made of tiny pieces of earth, skin cells, or waste that collects on surfaces. It is usually found on furniture or floors when a room has not been cleaned for a while.
As a noun, "dust" is typically an uncountable noun. This means we usually don't use it with numbers (like "one dust," "two dusts") or with the indefinite articles "a" or "an" in the singular. Instead, we use quantifiers like "some," "a lot of," or "a little bit of" to talk about the amount of dust.
There was a lot of dust on the old books.
I need to clean because there is some dust on the table.
§ Prepositions with "Dust"
When talking about where dust is, we often use prepositions like "on," "in," "under," and "around."
- On: This is used when dust is resting on the surface of something.
There is dust on the shelf.
Please wipe the dust off the television.
- In: We use "in" when dust is inside something, or when it's mixed within something, like in the air.
There is a lot of dust in the air.
I found some dust in the corner of the room.
- Under: This preposition is used when dust is beneath something.
There is dust under the bed.
- Around: We use "around" when dust is surrounding something or spread in an area near something.
There was dust around the old box.
§ Common Phrases with "Dust"
Here are some common ways you might hear or use "dust" in simple sentences:
- To collect dust: This means dust is gathering on a surface because it hasn't been cleaned.
The old toys are collecting dust in the attic.
- To be covered in dust: This means a surface has a lot of dust on it.
The piano is covered in dust.
- To wipe away dust / to dust: This means to remove dust from a surface. When used as a verb, "to dust" means to clean dust from something.
I need to wipe away the dust from the shelves.
My mom asked me to dust the living room.
§ Mistakes people make with this word
The word "dust" is quite common, but it can be tricky for learners at the A1 CEFR level due to its dual nature as both a noun and a verb, and how it interacts with other words.
§ Mistake 1: Using "dusts" as a plural form of the noun
- DEFINITION
- "Dust" is an uncountable noun, meaning it does not have a plural form like "cat" (cats) or "table" (tables). You cannot say "two dusts" or "many dusts."
There is a lot of dust on the shelf.
Beginners often try to pluralize "dust" by adding an -s, which is a common mistake for uncountable nouns. Instead, we use quantifiers like "a lot of," "some," or refer to "pieces of dust" if we need to emphasize individual particles.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing "dust" (noun) with "dust" (verb)
- DEFINITION
- As a noun, "dust" is the fine powder itself. As a verb, "to dust" means to remove dust from a surface.
I need to dust the furniture.
It's easy to mix these up. For example, a learner might say, "I need to remove the dusts" instead of "I need to dust" or "I need to remove the dust." The context usually helps, but it's important to understand the different grammatical roles.
§ Mistake 3: Incorrect prepositions or verb phrases
- DEFINITION
- When talking about dust, we typically say "dust on" a surface. When performing the action of removing dust, we use "dust the [object]".
There is dust on the table.
Learners might use prepositions like "in" or "at" incorrectly when describing where dust is located. They might also struggle with the verb phrase, for example, saying "make dust clean" instead of "dust" or "clean the dust."
To avoid these mistakes, it's helpful to practice using "dust" in both its noun and verb forms in simple sentences. Pay attention to context and the words that commonly appear with "dust."
- When referring to the substance: "The **dust** was thick."
- When referring to the action: "Please **dust** the shelves."
- When describing location: "There is **dust on** the fan."
By understanding these distinctions and practicing, learners can confidently use "dust" correctly in their vocabulary.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
- Dirt
- Dirt is a more general term for any unclean matter, especially earth or soil. While dust is a type of dirt, dirt can also refer to mud, grime, or other unclean substances that are not necessarily fine powder.
The children came inside covered in dirt from playing in the garden.
- Grime
- Grime refers to ingrained dirt or soot, often sticky or oily. It's usually a thicker, more stubborn form of dirt than dust.
The old engine was covered in grime.
- Soot
- Soot is a black powdery or flaky substance consisting largely of amorphous carbon, produced by the incomplete burning of organic matter. It's a specific type of dark dust.
The chimney was black with soot.
- Lint
- Lint refers to tiny fibers and bits of thread that accumulate, often in laundry dryers or on clothing. While it can be part of household dust, it specifically refers to fabric particles.
I cleaned the lint trap in the dryer.
- Use "dust" when referring to the fine, dry powder that settles on surfaces and is composed of tiny particles like earth, skin cells, or waste.
- It's commonly associated with cleaning tasks like dusting furniture.
- It can be found indoors and outdoors, but its connotation often relates to household cleanliness.
There was a thick layer of dust on the old books.
Nível de dificuldade
The definition uses simple and common vocabulary, making it easy to read for an A1 learner. The sentence structure is straightforward.
The word 'dust' is short and phonetically regular, making it easy to spell and write. The concept is concrete and easy to describe.
The word 'dust' has a simple pronunciation without complex sounds or irregular stress patterns, making it easy for an A1 learner to say correctly.
The word 'dust' is a monosyllabic word with clear consonant and vowel sounds, making it easily distinguishable in spoken English for an A1 learner.
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Pré-requisitos
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Avançado
Exemplos por nível
There was a thick layer of dust on the old books.
Una capa gruesa de polvo.
Here, 'dust' is a mass noun, so we don't use 'a' before it unless we specify a 'layer' of it.
She wiped the dust off the table with a cloth.
Ella limpió el polvo de la mesa.
'Wipe off' is a phrasal verb meaning to remove something from a surface.
I need to dust the shelves this weekend.
Necesito quitar el polvo de los estantes.
Here, 'dust' is used as a verb, meaning to remove dust from something.
The old house was full of dust and cobwebs.
La casa vieja estaba llena de polvo y telarañas.
'Full of' is a common phrase to describe something containing a large amount of something else.
Every time I open the window, dust comes in.
Cada vez que abro la ventana, entra polvo.
'Comes in' is a phrasal verb meaning to enter a place.
He sneezed because of all the dust in the air.
Él estornudó por todo el polvo en el aire.
'Because of' is used to show the reason for something.
The cat left dusty paw prints on the floor.
El gato dejó huellas de patas polvorientas en el suelo.
'Dusty' is an adjective meaning covered with dust.
After the party, there was dust everywhere.
Después de la fiesta, había polvo por todas partes.
'Everywhere' means in all places.
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
a layer of dust
una capa de polvo
to gather dust
acumular polvo
to be covered in dust
estar cubierto de polvo
to clean the dust
limpiar el polvo
to wipe away dust
quitar el polvo
dust settles
el polvo se asienta
dust floats in the air
el polvo flota en el aire
to raise dust
levantar polvo
dust and dirt
polvo y suciedad
dust bunnies under the bed
pelusas debajo de la cama
Expressões idiomáticas
"Bite the dust"
To fail completely; to die.
After a long and hard-fought battle, the old computer finally bit the dust.
informal"Dust oneself off"
To recover from a setback and continue trying.
After the initial disappointment, she decided to dust herself off and apply for another job.
neutral"Dust off (something)"
To use something again after a long period of not using it.
I think it's time to dust off my old guitar and start playing again.
neutral"Dust up"
A fight or argument.
There was a bit of a dust-up between the two teams after the game.
informal"Gather dust"
To be unused for a long time.
That old exercise bike has been gathering dust in the corner for years.
neutral"Leave someone in the dust"
To be much more successful or faster than someone else.
The new company quickly left its competitors in the dust.
informal"Not see someone for dust"
To leave very quickly.
As soon as the bell rang, I didn't see him for dust.
informal"Shake the dust off one's feet"
To leave a place with a feeling of resentment or finality.
After the rude treatment, she decided to shake the dust off her feet and never return.
neutral"Throw dust in someone's eyes"
To deceive or mislead someone.
He tried to throw dust in their eyes by giving them false information.
neutral"When the dust settles"
When a situation becomes calm and clear after a period of activity or confusion.
We'll decide what to do when the dust settles after the election.
neutralFamília de palavras
Substantivos
Verbos
Adjetivos
Como usar
Usage notes:
- "Dust" can be both a countable and an uncountable noun, but it is most often used as an uncountable noun. For example, you might say "There is a lot of dust on the table" rather than "There are many dusts on the table."
- The verb form of "dust" means to remove dust from something (e.g., "I need to dust the shelves") or to sprinkle a fine powder over something (e.g., "She dusted the cake with powdered sugar").
- Common collocations include "dust bunnies" (small clumps of dust that form under furniture), "dust motes" (tiny particles of dust visible in a ray of light), and "dust storm" (a severe weather condition in which strong winds carry clouds of dust across an area).
Common mistakes:
- Confusing "dust" (the fine powder) with "dirt" (earth or soil). While related, "dust" generally refers to much finer, lighter particles that settle on surfaces, whereas "dirt" is a broader term for unclean matter, often associated with soil.
- Using "a dust" when referring to a general quantity of dust. It's more natural to say "some dust" or "a lot of dust."
- Incorrectly applying the verb form. Remember that "to dust" something means to remove dust from it, not to put dust on it (unless you are talking about dusting with a specific powder, like sugar).
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
When a room hasn't been cleaned in a while, you might notice a thin layer of dust on the furniture.
- a layer of dust
- covered in dust
- dust bunnies
Allergy sufferers often have trouble with dust, as it can irritate their lungs and cause sneezing.
- dust mites
- allergic to dust
- dust allergy
After renovations, there was a lot of construction dust everywhere, so we had to clean for days.
- construction dust
- dust particles
- dust cloud
She wiped the dust off the old photo frame, revealing a faded picture.
- wipe off dust
- dust off a shelf
- remove dust
The old books in the attic were covered in a thick layer of dust.
- thick dust
- collecting dust
- dusty books
Iniciadores de conversa
"What do you usually do to keep your home free of dust?"
"Do you think dust is more noticeable in some places than others?"
"Have you ever seen a place that was extremely dusty?"
"What kind of dust do you think is the most annoying to clean?"
"Do you have any tips for preventing dust from building up?"
Temas para diário
Describe a time you had to clean a very dusty area. What was it like?
Imagine a world without dust. How would things be different?
Write about the feeling of dust on different surfaces. What does it remind you of?
Consider the various sources of dust in your own home. Where does it all come from?
Reflect on the phrase 'dust to dust.' What does it mean to you?
Teste-se 102 perguntas
The table was covered in ___.
Dust is fine powder found on surfaces.
Please clean the ___ off the shelf.
Dust collects on shelves and needs to be cleaned.
There is a lot of ___ under the bed.
Dust often gathers in places that are not cleaned regularly, like under the bed.
My cat likes to play with the ___ bunnies.
Dust bunnies are small clumps of dust that look like bunnies.
The old house was full of ___.
Old houses that are not cleaned often collect a lot of dust.
I need to wipe the ___ off the TV screen.
Dust can settle on electronic screens.
Listen for where the dust is.
Listen for what needs to be cleaned.
Listen for the state of the old house.
Read this aloud:
My room has some dust.
Focus: dust
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Read this aloud:
I need to clean the dust.
Focus: clean
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
There is dust everywhere.
Focus: everywhere
Você disse:
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Look around your room. Where do you see dust? Write one sentence describing it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I see dust on the table.
Imagine you are cleaning a dusty room. What do you use to clean the dust?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I use a cloth to clean the dust.
Complete the sentence: 'The old book was covered in ____.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The old book was covered in dust.
What is on the desk and bed?
Read this passage:
My room is very messy. There is dust on my desk and on my bed. I need to clean my room today. My mom will be happy if I clean the dust.
What is on the desk and bed?
The passage says, 'There is dust on my desk and on my bed.'
The passage says, 'There is dust on my desk and on my bed.'
What was inside the old houses?
Read this passage:
A long time ago, people lived in houses made of wood. Sometimes, the houses were very old and had a lot of dust inside. It was hard to keep them clean.
What was inside the old houses?
The passage states, 'Sometimes, the houses were very old and had a lot of dust inside.'
The passage states, 'Sometimes, the houses were very old and had a lot of dust inside.'
How does dust sometimes come inside when a window is open?
Read this passage:
When you open a window on a windy day, sometimes a little dust can come inside. It is small and light, so the wind can carry it.
How does dust sometimes come inside when a window is open?
The passage says, '...a little dust can come inside. It is small and light, so the wind can carry it.'
The passage says, '...a little dust can come inside. It is small and light, so the wind can carry it.'
This sentence describes the presence of dust on a surface.
This sentence expresses the action of cleaning dust.
This sentence indicates that there is a lot of dust on the floor.
The old house was covered in a thick layer of ___.
Dust is fine powder that collects on surfaces, which fits the context of an old, uncleaned house.
I need to clean the ___ off the shelves.
Shelves often collect dust and need to be cleaned, making 'dust' the most suitable option.
When you sweep the floor, you usually pick up ___.
Sweeping the floor is a common way to remove dust and dirt.
Dust is often found in very clean rooms.
Dust collects in rooms that have not been cleaned, not in very clean rooms.
You can usually see dust on furniture.
Dust collects on surfaces like furniture and is visible.
Dust is a type of liquid.
Dust is a fine powder, not a liquid.
Someone is asking for help with cleaning.
This sentence describes where dust is located.
This person has an allergic reaction to dust.
Read this aloud:
The old house was covered in dust.
Focus: dust, covered
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
I need to dust the furniture this weekend.
Focus: dust, furniture
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
Do you see the dust on the television screen?
Focus: dust, screen
Você disse:
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This sentence describes where dust can be found.
This sentence describes the state of a room with dust.
This is a common instruction related to cleaning dust.
Think about what kind of place accumulates a lot of dust.
What tiny creatures are often associated with dust and allergies?
What kind of particles can a storm carry and deposit?
Read this aloud:
How often do you dust your home to keep it clean and free of allergens?
Focus: dust
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Read this aloud:
Describe a time you encountered a very dusty environment and what made it so dusty.
Focus: dusty environment
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Read this aloud:
What are some common places where dust tends to accumulate in your home?
Focus: accumulate
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The antique bookshelf was covered in a thick layer of _____, making it appear as though it hadn't been touched in years.
The context implies a fine, light accumulation on furniture, which 'dust' best describes.
As she opened the old chest, a cloud of _____ billowed out, causing her to sneeze uncontrollably.
Opening an old, undisturbed object typically releases a cloud of dust particles.
The forensic team meticulously collected samples of _____ from the crime scene, hoping to find clues about the perpetrator's movements.
In forensics, 'dust' often refers to microscopic particles that can be analyzed for evidence.
Despite her efforts to keep the house immaculate, a fine layer of _____ seemed to settle on every surface within days.
The sentence describes a recurring problem with household cleanliness, which is typical of dust accumulation.
The old factory floor was perpetually coated in a fine, metallic _____, a byproduct of years of industrial activity.
'Metallic dust' is a common term for fine airborne metal particles in industrial settings.
After the archaeological dig, the artifacts were carefully cleaned, removing centuries of accumulated _____ and soil.
Artifacts unearthed from a dig would likely be covered in both soil and fine dust.
Listen for how 'dust' is used to describe the condition of an old object.
Pay attention to the type of dust and its pervasive nature.
Consider the emotional context of removing dust from personal items.
Read this aloud:
Despite regular cleaning, it feels like dust always reappears within days, making upkeep a constant battle.
Focus: dust always reappears
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Read this aloud:
The old attic was filled with forgotten treasures, all hidden beneath a blanket of dust and cobwebs.
Focus: blanket of dust
Você disse:
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Read this aloud:
When the sunbeam hit the window, I could see countless particles of dust dancing in the air.
Focus: particles of dust dancing
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The antique tapestry was so delicate that even a gentle touch could dislodge a cloud of ancient ___.
In this context, 'dust' refers to the accumulated fine particles on an old and fragile item, indicating a lack of recent cleaning.
After the volcanic eruption, a fine layer of ash and volcanic ___ settled over the entire region, turning day into a hazy twilight.
'Dust' is used here to describe the fine particulate matter resulting from a natural phenomenon, emphasizing its widespread presence.
The old factory, abandoned for decades, was coated in a thick, grimy layer of industrial ___, a testament to its former operations.
Here, 'dust' specifically refers to the accumulated grime and industrial residue, highlighting the passage of time and neglect.
Despite her meticulous cleaning regimen, she found a persistent film of ___ clinging to the surfaces, a perpetual battle against the urban environment.
This usage emphasizes the pervasive and unavoidable nature of dust, particularly in an urban setting, even with regular cleaning.
The scientist carefully collected samples of lunar ___ for analysis, hoping to uncover clues about the Moon's geological history.
In a scientific context, 'dust' refers to the fine particulate matter found on a celestial body, crucial for research.
During the intense drought, the topsoil turned to parched ___ that was easily swept away by the slightest breeze, exacerbating erosion.
Here, 'dust' describes the dry, disintegrated earth resulting from drought, emphasizing its vulnerability to wind and its impact on the environment.
The archaeologist carefully brushed away the millennia of ___ that had accumulated on the ancient artifact, revealing its intricate carvings.
In this context, 'dust' refers to the fine, accumulated particles over a very long period, which is appropriate for archaeological work. 'Debris' is too general, 'grime' suggests dirtiness rather than fine particles, and 'smog' is atmospheric pollution.
Despite their meticulous efforts, the manufacturing plant struggled to prevent fine metallic ___ from contaminating the sensitive electronic components.
'Dust' accurately describes fine, airborne particles that could contaminate sensitive electronics. 'Flakes' and 'shavings' imply larger pieces, and 'residue' is a more general term for what is left behind, not necessarily airborne particles.
After years of neglect, the old mansion was coated in a thick layer of ___ that obscured the original grandeur of its furnishings.
A 'thick layer of dust' is a common and appropriate description for the accumulation on neglected furniture in an old mansion. 'Film' is too thin, 'dirt' is a broader term, and 'soot' is specific to smoke residue.
If you are 'gathering dust' on a project, it means you are actively working on it with great intensity.
To 'gather dust' is an idiom meaning something is not being used or worked on, suggesting neglect or idleness, not active engagement.
When an old theory or idea 'bites the dust,' it signifies that it has been proven true and widely accepted.
To 'bite the dust' is an idiom meaning to fail, be defeated, or die. Therefore, an old theory 'biting the dust' means it has been disproven or discarded, not accepted.
The phrase 'to dust off' a skill implies that you are reviving or refreshing it after a period of disuse.
To 'dust off' a skill or item means to bring it out of disuse and make it ready again, much like literally cleaning dust from something neglected.
This sentence describes how dust gathers in a neglected space, a common observation.
This sentence uses 'dust' to describe a visible sign of antiquity on old books, illustrating a metaphorical use of the word.
This sentence highlights the pervasive nature of dust, even after cleaning, which is a common experience.
The archaeologist carefully brushed away the ancient ___ that covered the unearthed artifacts.
In this context, 'dust' refers to the fine, powdery material that has settled over a long period, which is common on archaeological finds. 'Grime' implies ingrained dirt, 'debris' suggests scattered fragments, and 'sediment' is typically deposited by water or wind in layers.
After years of neglect, the old mansion was completely covered in a thick layer of ___, a testament to its abandonment.
A 'thick layer of dust' is the most appropriate description for a long-abandoned building, indicating fine particles accumulated over time. While other options might also be present, 'dust' specifically describes the pervasive, settled powder.
The antique collector meticulously wiped every surface, ensuring not a single speck of ___ remained on the delicate porcelain figurines.
'Speck of dust' is a common idiom referring to a tiny particle of dust. The collector's action of wiping implies removing loose, fine particles, which aligns with the definition of dust. 'Dirt' is more general, 'smudge' implies a stain, and 'blemish' is an imperfection.
Despite her diligent efforts, the faint scent of old ___ still clung to the forgotten books in the attic, a nostalgic reminder of bygone eras.
The 'scent of old dust' is a characteristic smell often associated with old, undisturbed items and places like attics or forgotten books. It evokes a sense of age and neglect. 'Must' is similar but refers more to dampness and mould. 'Rot' and 'decay' imply decomposition, which isn't the primary sense here.
The forensic team used specialized equipment to collect microscopic ___ particles from the crime scene, hoping to find crucial evidence.
'Microscopic dust particles' are often crucial in forensics as they can contain skin cells, fibers, and other minute traces. 'Grime' is typically more substantial, 'residue' is a remainder, and 'fragments' are larger broken pieces.
As the sunlight streamed through the window, countless motes of ___ danced in the air, a fleeting ballet of light and particles.
'Motes of dust' is a classic phrase describing the tiny particles visible in a beam of light. These are typically fine pieces of various materials suspended in the air. While other options might also be airborne, 'dust' is the most general and appropriate term for this common phenomenon.
The archaeologist carefully brushed away the accumulated dust to reveal the ancient inscription.
The context implies a collection of dust over time, which 'accumulated' best describes. 'Dispersed' means spread out, 'settled' refers to the act of coming to rest, and 'suspended' implies floating in the air.
Despite her meticulous efforts, a faint film of dust still seemed to ______ every surface in the old mansion.
'Pervade' means to spread throughout and be present in every part of, which accurately describes dust settling everywhere. 'Engulf' means to surround or swallow up, 'obfuscate' means to make unclear, and 'coalesce' means to come together to form one mass.
The old, forgotten books were covered in a thick layer of dust, a testament to their prolonged ______.
'Desuetude' refers to a state of disuse or obsolescence, which perfectly fits the context of forgotten books covered in dust. While 'disuse' and 'neglect' are related, 'desuetude' conveys a more elevated and precise sense of prolonged inactivity.
When a room is 'dust-free,' it implies an absolute absence of any fine particulate matter.
'Dust-free' is typically an exaggeration for marketing or casual use; in reality, it's virtually impossible to achieve a complete absence of all dust particles. It usually means a significant reduction.
The idiom 'bite the dust' metaphorically signifies a person's demise or utter failure.
The idiom 'bite the dust' indeed means to die, be killed, or to fail completely. It originated from the image of a fallen person's face hitting the ground.
A 'dust jacket' on a book is primarily designed to filter out microscopic airborne particles from reaching the pages.
A 'dust jacket' is primarily a removable outer cover used to protect the hard binding of a book from wear and tear, and often for decorative purposes, rather than acting as a microscopic particle filter.
Focus on the descriptive language and the overall impression of neglect.
Listen for the contrast between effort and persistent challenge.
Pay attention to how the dust played a role in preservation.
Read this aloud:
Discuss the philosophical implications of 'dust to dust' in contemporary secular society.
Focus: philosophical implications contemporary secular society
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Read this aloud:
Elaborate on how a seemingly insignificant detail like 'dust' can become a potent symbol in literature or art.
Focus: elaborate seemingly insignificant detail potent symbol literature art
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Read this aloud:
Analyze the socioeconomic factors that might contribute to varying levels of household dust accumulation across different demographics.
Focus: analyze socioeconomic factors contribute varying levels household dust accumulation demographics
Você disse:
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This sentence describes how dust gathers on various surfaces.
This sentence emphasizes the widespread presence and bothersome nature of dust in homes.
This sentence details the primary components of household dust.
/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Exemplo
There is a lot of dust on the top of the bookshelf.
Conteúdo relacionado
Aprenda no contexto
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Frases relacionadas
Mais palavras de Home
door
A1A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. It is typically made of wood, glass, or metal and is attached to a frame by hinges.
couch
A1Um móvel longo e estofado projetado para várias pessoas se sentarem juntas. Geralmente encontrado na sala de estar para relaxamento.
antehospdom
C1To provide preliminary care or hospitality within a domestic setting before a person is admitted to a formal institution or before a formal event occurs. This term describes the transitional phase of home-based management that precedes professional intervention.
booth
B2Organizar ou colocar pessoas ou itens em pequenos estandes ou áreas separadas, geralmente em feiras ou eventos.
salon
A2Um salão é um lugar onde se vai para cortar o cabelo ou fazer tratamentos de beleza.
villa
B1Uma vila é uma casa grande e luxuosa, geralmente no campo ou perto do mar, usada para férias.
annex
C1An annex is a supplementary building or structure added to a larger, main building to provide additional space. It can also refer to an additional section at the end of a formal document, such as a treaty or a report, containing supplementary information.
askew
C1Refere-se a algo que não está reto ou nivelado, que está torto. Também pode descrever um plano que saiu do caminho esperado.
accommodation
B2Accommodation refers to a place where someone lives or stays, such as a hotel, apartment, or house, particularly during travel. It also describes a formal agreement, compromise, or a special adjustment made to help someone with specific needs.
armrest
C2To place or support one's forearm on a designated horizontal surface, typically part of a chair or vehicle seat; additionally, it refers to the act of providing or equipping a seating structure with such supports.
