C1 noun Formal #8,765 mais comum 2 min de leitura

prerequisite

/ˌpriːˈrɛkwəzɪt/, /ˌprɛkˈwɪzɪt/

A prerequisite is a necessary condition that must be fulfilled before something else can happen.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • A required condition or qualification.
  • Must be met before something else.
  • Common in education and work.

Overview

The word 'prerequisite' refers to something that is required beforehand. In academic settings, it often means a course that must be successfully completed before a more advanced one can be taken. In a professional context, it can be a skill, qualification, or experience needed for a job or project. Essentially, it's a 'must-have' before you can proceed to the next stage.

Usage Patterns

'Prerequisite' is most commonly used in formal and semi-formal contexts, particularly in writing. You'll find it frequently in academic catalogs, job descriptions, project proposals, and official guidelines. While it can be used in spoken language, especially in professional or educational discussions, more informal synonyms might be preferred in casual conversation.

Common Contexts

  • Education: 'Calculus I is a prerequisite for Calculus II.' This means you must pass Calculus I before you are allowed to enroll in Calculus II. Many university programs list prerequisites for all their courses.
  • Workplace: 'A valid driver's license is a prerequisite for this delivery driver position.' This means you cannot be hired unless you possess a driver's license. Similarly, certain certifications or prior experience might be prerequisites for senior roles.
  • Daily Life: While less common, the concept applies. For example, having a ticket is a prerequisite for entering a concert venue. Completing a basic training course might be a prerequisite for operating certain equipment.

Exemplos

1

A solid understanding of algebra is a prerequisite for success in calculus.

academic

Unha sólida comprensión da álxebra é un requisito previo para o éxito no cálculo.

2

Having a valid passport is a prerequisite for international travel.

daily life

Ter un pasaporte válido é un requisito previo para viaxar ao estranxeiro.

3

The company listed a minimum of five years' experience as a prerequisite for the senior management role.

business

A empresa listou un mínimo de cinco anos de experiencia como requisito previo para o posto de alta dirección.

4

Completing the basic safety training is a prerequisite before you can operate the machinery.

workplace

Completar a formación básica en seguridade é un requisito previo antes de poder operar a maquinaria.

5

For many graduate programs, a bachelor's degree in a related field is an absolute prerequisite.

academic

Para moitos programas de posgrao, un título de grao nun campo relacionado é un requisito previo absoluto.

6

He discovered that the prerequisite knowledge was not covered in his previous course.

academic

Descubriu que o coñecemento previo necesario non se cubriu no seu curso anterior.

Sinônimos

requirement precondition necessity qualification essential must-have

Colocações comuns

essential prerequisite requisito previo esencial
key prerequisite requisito previo clave
strict prerequisite requisito previo estrito
meet the prerequisite cumprir o requisito previo
waive the prerequisite renunciar ao requisito previo
satisfy the prerequisite satisfacer o requisito previo

Frases Comuns

meet the prerequisite

cumprir o requisito previo

satisfy the prerequisite

satisfacer o requisito previo

list of prerequisites

lista de requisitos previos

Frequentemente confundido com

prerequisite vs requirement

While 'requirement' is a general term for something needed, 'prerequisite' specifically implies a condition that must be met *before* something else can happen or be considered.

prerequisite vs recommendation

A 'recommendation' is a suggestion or advice, whereas a 'prerequisite' is a mandatory condition that must be fulfilled.

Padrões gramaticais

X is a prerequisite for Y. A prerequisite for X is Y. To take Y, you must meet the prerequisite of X. The prerequisite knowledge includes...

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Use 'prerequisite' to indicate a condition that must be met *before* another event, course, or action can take place. It is common in formal contexts like education and professional settings. Ensure you are referring to something that is truly necessary beforehand, not just helpful or optional.


Erros comuns

Learners sometimes confuse 'prerequisite' with a general 'requirement' or 'recommendation'. Remember that a prerequisite is strictly a condition that must be fulfilled *first*. Also, be careful not to use it for something that is merely helpful but not essential.

Tips

💡

Check Course Catalogs

Always review the prerequisites listed for courses or programs you are interested in to ensure you meet the necessary conditions for enrollment.

⚠️

Don't Overlook Requirements

Ignoring prerequisites can lead to course drops, application rejections, or delays in your academic or professional progress. Ensure you fulfill them.

🌍

Formal Tone

Using 'prerequisite' often signals a formal or official context, particularly in academic and business communication. Be mindful of the register.

Origem da palavra

The word comes from Latin 'praerequisitus', meaning 'required beforehand', from 'prae-' (before) and 'requirere' (to seek, require).

Contexto cultural

The concept of prerequisites is deeply embedded in structured learning systems globally, reflecting a belief in sequential learning where foundational knowledge or skills are necessary for advanced understanding.

Dica de memorização

Think of 'pre-' as 'before' and 'requisite' as 'required'. So, a prerequisite is something 'required before'.

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

While often used interchangeably, 'prerequisite' specifically implies something that must come *before* another condition or action. A 'requirement' is a broader term for something that is needed or demanded, regardless of timing.

Yes, absolutely. In job applications or project roles, a prerequisite can be a specific skill, certification, level of experience, or even a certain mindset that is necessary to begin the role or task.

Typically, you won't be allowed to proceed. In education, you might be prevented from enrolling in a course. In a job, you might not be considered for the position. It means the necessary condition hasn't been met.

Yes, depending on the context, synonyms include: requirement, precondition, essential, necessity, qualification, stipulation, or condition.

Primarily, 'prerequisite' functions as a noun. However, it can sometimes be used adjectivally, as in 'prerequisite knowledge,' meaning knowledge that is required beforehand.

It is most commonly found in academic contexts (course catalogs, university websites) and professional settings (job descriptions, project plans, policy documents).

In some specific cases, particularly in academic or professional settings, a prerequisite might be waived by an instructor or manager if they believe the individual possesses equivalent knowledge or experience.

Having a valid driver's license is often a prerequisite for renting a car. You must have the license (the prerequisite) before you can rent the car.

Teste-se

fill blank

Successful completion of the introductory programming course is a ______ for enrolling in the advanced algorithms class.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: prerequisite

The sentence indicates something that must be completed *before* another action, which is the definition of a prerequisite.

multiple choice

What does 'prerequisite' mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A condition that must be met before something else can occur.

This option accurately defines 'prerequisite' as a necessary preceding condition.

sentence building

is / a / job / experience / prerequisite / for / this / helpful

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Helpful experience is a prerequisite for this job.

This arrangement forms a logical and grammatically correct sentence where 'experience' is presented as a necessary condition for the 'job'.

Pontuação: /3

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