انتقادانه
When you see or hear the word انتقادانه (enteqādāne), it means someone is looking at something very carefully. They are not just accepting it; they are thinking deeply about it.
Imagine you are watching a movie and you think about what makes it good or bad. You are watching it انتقادانه.
Or, if you read an article and you think about if the information is correct and if the arguments make sense, you are reading انتقادانه.
It's about using your brain to judge and analyze, not just to listen or look.
When you're trying to describe something that's done with careful thought and evaluation, you can use the word انتقادانه. It's an adverb, so it tells you how an action is performed. Think of it as describing an action where someone is really considering all the angles, weighing the pros and cons, and offering a well-thought-out perspective.
For example, if someone is reviewing a film and they're not just saying if they liked it or not, but explaining *why* it succeeded or failed based on cinematic principles, they are reviewing it انتقادانه. It implies a deeper level of engagement than just a casual opinion. You might also hear it used when discussing how someone approaches a problem – not just accepting things at face value, but examining them thoroughly.
Guia de pronúncia
- Misplacing stress on the first or second syllable
- Incorrectly pronouncing the 'ɑː' (like 'a' in 'father') sound
Exemplos por nível
او همیشه به مسائل انتقادانه نگاه میکند.
He always looks at issues critically.
Normal word order.
ما باید این ایده را انتقادانه بررسی کنیم.
We must critically examine this idea.
Normal word order.
او با دقت و انتقادانه به جزئیات توجه میکند.
He pays attention to details carefully and critically.
Two adverbs modifying 'توجه میکند' (pays attention).
دانشجویان تشویق شدند که متون را انتقادانه بخوانند.
Students were encouraged to read texts critically.
'تشویق شدند' (were encouraged) is a passive verb.
برای حل این مشکل، باید انتقادانه فکر کنیم.
To solve this problem, we must think critically.
'برای حل' (for solving/to solve) indicates purpose.
نظرات او همیشه انتقادانه و سازنده است.
His opinions are always critical and constructive.
Two adjectives 'انتقادانه' (critical) and 'سازنده' (constructive) describe 'نظرات' (opinions).
مدیر به پیشنهادات همکارانش انتقادانه گوش میدهد.
The manager listens critically to his colleagues' suggestions.
Possessive suffix 'ـش' (his/her) on 'همکاران' (colleagues).
او به انتقادانه بودن خودش افتخار میکند.
He prides himself on being critical.
'انتقادانه بودن' (being critical) acts as a noun phrase.
Expressões idiomáticas
"انتقاد کردن"
To criticize
او از عملکرد دولت انتقاد کرد. (He criticized the government's performance.)
neutral"مورد انتقاد قرار گرفتن"
To be criticized
سخنان او مورد انتقاد شدید قرار گرفت. (His words were severely criticized.)
neutral"انتقاد سازنده"
Constructive criticism
من همیشه از انتقاد سازنده استقبال می کنم. (I always welcome constructive criticism.)
neutral"زیر ذره بین بودن"
To be under scrutiny (literally: to be under the magnifying glass)
عملکرد این شرکت زیر ذره بین است. (This company's performance is under scrutiny.)
neutral"ایراد گرفتن"
To find fault, to pick apart
او از هر چیزی ایراد می گیرد. (He finds fault with everything.)
informal"سخت گرفتن"
To be strict, to be critical (literally: to take it hard)
معلم ما خیلی سخت می گیرد. (Our teacher is very strict.)
informal"خرده گرفتن"
To nitpick, to find minor faults
او همیشه از کارهای من خرده می گیرد. (He always nitpicks my work.)
informal"نقد و بررسی"
Review and critique
این کتاب نیاز به نقد و بررسی دقیق دارد. (This book needs a thorough review and critique.)
formal"انتقاد تند"
Sharp criticism, harsh criticism
او با انتقاد تند خود همه را متعجب کرد. (He surprised everyone with his sharp criticism.)
neutral"دید انتقادی"
Critical perspective/view
برای موفقیت باید دید انتقادی داشته باشید. (To succeed, you must have a critical perspective.)
neutralComo usar
When you want to say someone is thinking or acting critically, you can use the word «انتقادانه» (enteqādāne). It means they are evaluating something carefully and analytically.
Here are some examples:
- او به مسائل انتقادانه نگاه میکند. (He looks at issues critically.)
- آنها وضعیت را انتقادانه بررسی کردند. (They critically examined the situation.)
- او انتقادانه فکر میکند. (She thinks critically.)
A common mistake is confusing «انتقادانه» (enteqādāne - critically) with «انتقاد کردن» (enteqād kardan - to criticize). While related, «انتقادانه» describes how something is done (with critical thought), whereas «انتقاد کردن» is the action of finding fault.
For example, you wouldn't say «او انتقادانه کرد» (He did critically) when you mean 'He criticized.' You would say «او انتقاد کرد» (He criticized).
Remember, «انتقادانه» modifies a verb or describes a manner of thinking, not the act of criticizing itself.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Think of 'انتقاد' (enteqād) meaning 'criticism.' The '-انه' (-āne) suffix often turns a noun into an adverb, so 'انتقادانه' (enteqādāne) means 'critically.'
Associação visual
Imagine a judge with a magnifying glass, carefully examining a document, symbolizing a critical analysis. You can picture the word 'انتقادانه' written on the document.
Word Web
Desafio
Try to use 'انتقادانه' in a sentence describing how you would approach a new task at work or a difficult problem. For example: 'من به پروژه جدید انتقادانه نگاه خواهم کرد تا بهترین راه حل را پیدا کنم.' (I will look at the new project critically to find the best solution.)
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
Discussing opinions or analyzing information
- من فکر میکنم باید انتقادانه به این موضوع نگاه کنیم. (I think we should look at this issue critically.)
- او همیشه انتقادانه فکر میکند. (He always thinks critically.)
- این یک رویکرد انتقادانه است. (This is a critical approach.)
Evaluating a work of art, literature, or a performance
- من فیلم را انتقادانه تماشا کردم. (I watched the movie critically.)
- داوران انتقادانه به نمایش پرداختند. (The judges critically evaluated the performance.)
- این کتاب نیاز به خواندن انتقادانه دارد. (This book requires critical reading.)
Considering different perspectives or challenging assumptions
- باید به طور انتقادانه به فرضیات خود نگاه کنیم. (We should look at our assumptions critically.)
- او انتقادانه به نظرات دیگران گوش میدهد. (He listens critically to others' opinions.)
- پرسیدن سوالات انتقادانه مهم است. (Asking critical questions is important.)
Providing constructive feedback
- او انتقادانه اما سازنده بازخورد داد. (He gave critical but constructive feedback.)
- باید بتوانیم انتقادانه عملکرد خود را ارزیابی کنیم. (We should be able to critically evaluate our performance.)
- این نظرات انتقادانه برای بهبود مفید هستند. (These critical comments are useful for improvement.)
Academic or professional discussions requiring deep analysis
- آنها انتقادانه به دادهها نگاه کردند. (They looked at the data critically.)
- این مقاله موضوع را انتقادانه بررسی میکند. (This article critically examines the topic.)
- تفکر انتقادانه یک مهارت کلیدی است. (Critical thinking is a key skill.)
Iniciadores de conversa
"آیا شما اغلب به موضوعات مختلف انتقادانه نگاه میکنید؟ (Do you often look at different topics critically?)"
"وقتی فیلم یا کتابی را تماشا میکنید، آیا انتقادانه فکر میکنید؟ (When you watch a movie or read a book, do you think critically?)"
"چه چیزی باعث میشود که به یک ایده انتقادانه نگاه کنید؟ (What makes you look at an idea critically?)"
"به نظر شما، آیا انتقادانه بودن همیشه خوب است؟ (In your opinion, is being critical always good?)"
"چگونه میتوانید مهارت تفکر انتقادانه خود را بهبود بخشید؟ (How can you improve your critical thinking skills?)"
Temas para diário
به یک خبر اخیر فکر کنید و آن را انتقادانه تحلیل کنید. (Think about a recent news story and analyze it critically.)
یک تصمیم مهم که در زندگی خود گرفتهاید را به یاد بیاورید و بررسی کنید که چگونه میتوانید انتقادانه به آن نگاه کنید. (Recall an important decision you've made in your life and examine how you could look at it critically.)
درباره یک کتاب یا فیلم که اخیراً دیدهاید بنویسید و دیدگاه انتقادانه خود را بیان کنید. (Write about a book or movie you've recently seen and express your critical perspective.)
یک عقیده رایج را انتخاب کنید و سعی کنید آن را انتقادانه به چالش بکشید. (Choose a common belief and try to challenge it critically.)
درباره یک موقعیت که در آن نیاز به تفکر انتقادانه داشتید، بنویسید و توضیح دهید که چگونه از آن استفاده کردید. (Write about a situation where you needed critical thinking and explain how you used it.)
Teste-se 24 perguntas
Which word means 'critically'?
'انتقادانه' directly translates to critically.
How do you say 'He thinks critically' in Persian?
This sentence uses 'انتقادانه' to convey the meaning of thinking critically.
Which sentence uses 'انتقادانه' correctly?
'انتقادانه' describes the manner of speaking, meaning with careful judgment.
The word 'انتقادانه' means 'slowly'.
'انتقادانه' means 'critically', not 'slowly'.
If someone thinks 'انتقادانه', they think with careful judgment.
'انتقادانه' means to think or act with careful judgment or analysis.
You can use 'انتقادانه' to describe how someone eats.
'انتقادانه' describes a manner of judgment or analysis, not how someone eats.
او همیشه به مسائل به صورت ___ نگاه میکند. (He always looks at issues ___.)
The sentence implies a way of looking at issues with careful judgment, which is 'انتقادی' (critically).
ما باید گزارش را به طور ___ بررسی کنیم. (We need to review the report ___.)
To review a report 'critically' means to examine it with careful judgment and analysis. 'دقیق' (accurately) is close but 'انتقادی' specifically implies judgment.
معلم از دانشآموزان خواست تا به متن ___ فکر کنند. (The teacher asked the students to think about the text ___.)
Thinking 'critically' about a text means to analyze and judge it carefully. 'دقیق' (precisely) could fit but 'انتقادی' is more specific to evaluation.
او نظراتش را خیلی ___ بیان میکند. (He expresses his opinions very ___.)
Expressing opinions 'critically' means offering careful judgments or analyses, often implying a detailed and thoughtful approach.
برای حل این مشکل، باید ___ فکر کنیم. (To solve this problem, we need to think ___.)
To solve a problem effectively often requires thinking 'critically', which involves careful analysis and judgment.
ما باید ایدههای جدید را به صورت ___ ارزیابی کنیم. (We need to evaluate new ideas ___.)
Evaluating ideas 'critically' means assessing them with careful judgment and analysis, considering both strengths and weaknesses.
This sentence means 'He looked at the issue critically.' The word order for a simple declarative sentence in Persian is Subject-Object-Verb, with adverbs placed before the verb.
This sentence means 'We should always think critically.' The adverb 'انتقادانه' (critically) modifies the verb 'فکر کنیم' (think) and is placed before it.
This sentence means 'Please review this report critically.' In Persian, adverbs like 'انتقادانه' (critically) typically come before the verb they modify, in this case, 'بررسی کنید' (review).
او همیشه به مسائل جامعه ___ نگاه میکند. (He always looks at societal issues ___.)
The sentence implies a careful and analytical perspective towards societal issues, which 'انتقادانه' (critically) best fits.
برای بهبود کار، باید عملکرد خود را ___ بررسی کنیم. (To improve our work, we must examine our performance ___.)
Examining performance for improvement requires a critical assessment, making 'انتقادانه' the correct choice.
مدیر پروژه گزارش را ___ خواند و نظرات خود را اعلام کرد. (The project manager read the report ___ and gave his comments.)
A manager giving comments after reading a report suggests a careful and critical review, hence 'انتقادانه'.
آنها وضعیت اقتصادی را ___ تحلیل کردند و راهحلهایی پیشنهاد دادند. (They analyzed the economic situation ___ and proposed solutions.)
Analyzing and proposing solutions for an economic situation implies a critical and in-depth examination. 'انتقادانه' fits this context.
دانشجویان باید اطلاعات را ___ بپذیرند، نه کورکورانه. (Students should accept information ___, not blindly.)
The opposite of 'blindly' accepting information is to accept it critically, which 'انتقادانه' conveys.
نویسنده در کتابش به این موضوع ___ پرداخته است. (The author has addressed this issue ___ in his book.)
When an author 'addresses an issue' in a book, it often implies a critical or analytical approach. 'انتقادانه' is the best fit.
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اعمال کردن
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عامل شدن
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B2Academic credibility, academic reputation.
اعتبار بخشیدن
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اعتبار سنجی کردن
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اعتباربخشی
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اعتمادپذیر
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اعتراف کردن
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عضو هیئت علمی
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عقلانی
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