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B1 adverb 8 min de leitura

धोखे से

dhokhe se
Exemplos Notas e dicas धोखे से em 30 segundos
Explicação धोखे से in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'Dhokhe se' as 'by a trick'. Imagine a game where someone hides a ball unfairly. That is 'Dhokhe se'. At this stage, just focus on the basic idea that it means 'not honest'. You might use it in very simple sentences like 'He took my toy by trick' (उसने धोखे से मेरा खिलौना लिया). It is important to know that this is a 'bad' way to do things. It is the opposite of 'Achhe se' (nicely/honestly). You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet; just remember 'Dhokhe se' is for when someone is being a 'bad friend' or 'cheating' in a small way. It helps you express when something feels unfair in a basic conversation. Think of it as the 'cheating' word for games and simple interactions.
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At the A2 level, you should start noticing the structure of the phrase. It comes from 'Dhokha' (deceit). Because we add 'se' (by/with), the 'a' at the end of 'Dhokha' changes to 'e'. This is a rule for many Hindi words. You can use 'Dhokhe se' to describe simple dishonest actions you see in daily life, like someone jumping a queue or a shopkeeper giving the wrong price on purpose. You can say 'उसने धोखे से पैसे लिए' (He took money by deceit). This level is about moving beyond just 'bad' and using a specific word for 'dishonest manner'. It helps you describe people's intentions in a more nuanced way than just saying they are 'bad' (bura).
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At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'Dhokhe se' in more varied contexts, such as describing a story, a news event, or a personal grievance. You should understand that it is an adverbial phrase that modifies verbs. You can use it to talk about more complex situations like 'phishing scams' or 'legal fraud'. For example: 'He tricked me into signing the paper' (उसने धोखे से मुझसे कागज़ पर दस्तखत करवाए). You should also be able to distinguish it from 'Galti se' (by mistake). At this level, you recognize that 'Dhokhe se' implies a plan or an intent to fool someone. It’s a key word for describing conflict in intermediate-level conversations and writing.
At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'Dhokhe se' in formal and informal registers. You can use it to discuss social issues, political scandals, or literary themes. You should be able to explain *why* something was 'dhokhe se' by providing context. You might also start using synonyms like 'Chhal se' or 'Beimaani se' depending on the situation. Your sentences will become more complex: 'The company acquired the land by trickery, leaving the farmers with nothing' (कंपनी ने धोखे से ज़मीन हड़प ली, जिससे किसान खाली हाथ रह गए). You understand the social stigma attached to this phrase and use it with the appropriate emotional weight in debates or discussions.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the nuances of 'Dhokhe se'. You can use it to describe systemic deception or psychological manipulation. You understand its role in classical Hindi literature and how it differs from Urdu-origin terms like 'Fareb'. You can use it in professional legal discussions or high-level academic writing about ethics. Your usage is precise, and you can use it to highlight the irony of a situation. For instance, 'The victory achieved by trickery is no victory at all' (धोखे से हासिल की गई जीत वास्तव में कोई जीत नहीं है). You are also aware of regional variations in how the word might be used in different Hindi dialects.
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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like grasp of 'Dhokhe se'. You can use it with subtle irony, sarcasm, or profound philosophical depth. You might use it to critique societal structures where 'deception' has become the norm. You are familiar with idioms and proverbs that incorporate 'dhokha' and can weave 'dhokhe se' into complex rhetorical structures. You can distinguish between 'Dhokhe se' (by deceit), 'Dhokha khaakar' (having been deceived), and 'Dhokha dekar' (having deceived) with perfect grammatical accuracy. At this level, the phrase is just one tool in a massive emotional and descriptive toolkit, used to paint vivid pictures of human fallibility and moral complexity.
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Exemplos Notas e dicas

धोखे से em 30 segundos

  • Dhokhe se means doing something by trickery or deceit.
  • It is the opposite of doing something honestly (Imandari se).
  • Grammatically, it is 'Dhokha' in the oblique case plus 'se'.
  • It is common in news, movies, and daily arguments about fairness.

The Hindi phrase धोखे से (Dhokhe se) is a powerful adverbial expression used to describe actions performed through deceit, trickery, or fraudulent means. At its core, it combines the noun 'धोखा' (dhokha), meaning 'deceit' or 'betrayal', with the postposition 'से' (se), which translates to 'by' or 'with'. When used together, they create a description of *how* an action was accomplished—not through merit or honesty, but through a calculated subversion of the truth. In the vibrant tapestry of Hindi conversation, this phrase is used in contexts ranging from petty playground tricks to serious legal accusations of fraud. It implies a lack of transparency and a deliberate intent to mislead the other party for one's own gain.

Literal Meaning
By way of deceit; using a trick.
Social Context
Often used when someone feels victimized or when describing a scam or a dishonest victory in sports or business.

Interestingly, while the primary meaning is negative and intentional, in some very specific informal contexts, it can overlap with 'unintentionally' or 'by mistake' if the 'deception' was a trick of the mind or a misunderstanding of reality, though 'गलती से' (galti se) is far more common for pure accidents. However, the weight of dhokhe se almost always carries a sting of moral wrongdoing. If you say someone won a match धोखे से, you are accusing them of cheating. It is a word that demands accountability and highlights the breach of trust between individuals.

उसने धोखे से मेरी ज़मीन हड़प ली। (He grabbed my land by deceit.)

In historical narratives or Bollywood scripts, this phrase is a staple. Whether it's a villain taking a kingdom or a hero being lured into a trap, dhokhe se sets the stage for conflict and eventual justice. It is not just a word; it is a narrative device that establishes the moral alignment of the characters involved. Understanding this phrase requires understanding the high value placed on 'vishwaas' (trust) in Indian culture; to act dhokhe se is to violate the most fundamental social contract. Therefore, use it carefully, as it carries significant accusatory weight.

जादूगर ने धोखे से सिक्का गायब कर दिया। (The magician made the coin disappear by trickery.)

Grammatically, धोखे से functions as an adverbial phrase. Because it ends with the postposition 'से', the preceding noun 'धोखा' must be in its oblique form, which is 'धोखे'. This is a common pattern in Hindi where nouns change their ending when followed by a postposition. To use it correctly, you typically place it before the verb that describes the dishonest act. For example, in the sentence 'उसने धोखे से मुझे हराया' (He defeated me by trickery), 'धोखे से' modifies the verb 'हराया' (defeated).

Sentence Structure
[Subject] + [Object] + [धोखे से] + [Verb]
Common Verbs
Commonly paired with verbs like जीतना (to win), लेना (to take), मारना (to kill/hit), and हस्ताक्षर करना (to sign).

One of the most frequent uses is in legal or financial contexts. If someone signs a contract without knowing its true contents because they were misled, they might say, 'मुझसे धोखे से दस्तखत करवाए गए' (I was made to sign by deceit). Here, the passive voice is often used to emphasize the victimhood of the speaker. It is important to note that the phrase implies a conscious effort by the perpetrator. If someone accidentally gives you the wrong change at a shop, you wouldn't use dhokhe se unless you suspected they did it on purpose to scam you.

उसने धोखे से पासवर्ड जान लिया। (He found out the password by trickery.)

In more advanced usage, dhokhe se can be used to describe more abstract concepts, like 'धोखे से भरी दुनिया' (a world full of deceit), though in that case, it's acting more like an adjectival phrase. When speaking, the stress is often placed on the first syllable 'dho-' to emphasize the gravity of the betrayal. In writing, it is used in news headlines to describe cybercrimes, such as 'धोखे से बैंक खाते से पैसे निकाले' (Money withdrawn from bank account by deceit). Mastery of this phrase allows you to navigate complex social interactions in Hindi where intentions are not always what they seem.

क्या तुमने उसे धोखे से यहाँ बुलाया? (Did you call him here by trickery?)

You will encounter धोखे से frequently in various spheres of Indian life. In the realm of **News and Media**, it is the go-to phrase for reporting scams (ghotala). Whether it is a phishing attack where 'धोखे से ओटीपी माँगा गया' (OTP was asked for by deceit) or a property dispute, the phrase is ubiquitous in journalism. It provides a quick, punchy way to describe criminal intent without using overly dense legal jargon. When you watch the evening news in Hindi, listen for this phrase during segments on 'Cyber Crime' or 'Farziwara' (Forgery).

Bollywood & Drama
Used in high-stakes scenes involving betrayal, hidden identities, or 'be-wafa' (unfaithful) lovers.
Daily Marketplace
Warning friends about dishonest vendors: 'वह धोखे से खराब माल बेचता है' (He sells bad goods by trickery).

In **Bollywood Cinema**, the phrase is almost a cliché. Think of a scene where a villain tricks the hero into drinking something spiked. The hero might later exclaim, 'तुमने मुझे धोखे से ज़हर दिया!' (You gave me poison by trickery!). It adds a layer of moral indignation that is central to the 'Dharma' vs 'Adharma' (Righteousness vs Unrighteousness) themes common in Indian storytelling. It’s also heard in songs that talk about heartbreaks and the 'dhokha' (deception) inherent in modern love.

फिल्म में विलेन ने धोखे से हीरो को फँसाया। (In the film, the villain trapped the hero by trickery.)

In **Sports and Games**, especially in local 'Gully Cricket' or card games, you'll hear it shouted during arguments. If a player sneaks an extra run or hides a card, the opponents will yell that the win was dhokhe se. This usage is slightly lighter but still carries the sting of unfair play. Even in politics, opposition parties constantly accuse the ruling party of winning elections dhokhe se (by manipulation or false promises). Essentially, wherever there is a deviation from the 'fair path', this phrase will be present.

उसने धोखे से ताश के पत्ते बदल दिए। (He changed the playing cards by trickery.)

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is confusing धोखे से (Dhokhe se) with गलती से (Galti se). While 'Galti se' means 'by mistake' (unintentional), 'Dhokhe se' implies 'by deceit' (intentional). If you accidentally bump into someone, you should say 'Galti se hua' (It happened by mistake). If you say 'Dhokhe se hua', it sounds like you were trying to trick them into a collision, which makes no sense in that context and might cause unnecessary offense.

Mistake 1: Intent
Using 'dhokhe se' for accidental errors. Correct: 'Galti se'.
Mistake 2: Grammar
Saying 'Dhokha se' instead of 'Dhokhe se'. The oblique form is mandatory.

Another common error is the misapplication of the oblique case. Beginners often say 'Dhokha se' because they learned the word for deceit is 'Dhokha'. However, in Hindi grammar, nouns ending in '-a' usually change to '-e' before a postposition like 'se', 'ko', or 'me'. Failing to make this change makes the speaker sound uneducated or very new to the language. Practice the transition: Dhokha -> Dhokhe se. It’s a subtle change but vital for sounding natural.

Incorrect: उसने धोखा से पैसे लिए।
Correct: उसने धोखे से पैसे लिए।

Lastly, learners sometimes use dhokhe se when they actually mean 'secretly' or 'quietly'. For 'secretly', the correct word is 'चुपके से' (chupke se). While 'dhokhe se' might involve being quiet, it specifically requires a malicious or dishonest intent. If a mother surprises her child with a gift by hiding it, that’s 'chupke se'. If a thief hides in a house to steal, that could be 'dhokhe se' because of the malicious intent to deceive the owner about his presence.

गलत: वह धोखे से कमरे में आया (surprise).
सही: वह चुपके से कमरे में आया।

Hindi is rich with synonyms for deception, each with its own nuance. While धोखे से is the most common and versatile, you might encounter others in literature or formal speech. **छल से (Chhal se)** is a very close synonym, often used in mythological contexts (like the Mahabharata) to describe clever but dishonest tricks. While 'dhokha' is general, 'chhal' often implies a more elaborate ruse or a 'scheme'.

छल से (Chhal se)
By fraud or ruse; often used in epic storytelling or formal law.
कपट से (Kapat se)
With hypocrisy or guile; implies a deep-seated dishonesty in character.
बेईमानी से (Beimaani se)
Dishonestly; the most common alternative for everyday cheating (e.g., in exams).

Another alternative is **फरेब से (Fareb se)**, which is of Urdu origin and sounds more poetic or dramatic. You will hear 'fareb' in Ghazals and intense movie dialogues. It carries a sense of 'illusion' and 'entrapment'. On the other hand, if you want to describe a more sophisticated, technical deception, you might use **जालसाजी से (Jaalsaazi se)**, which specifically means 'by forgery' or 'by counterfeiting'. This is very common in white-collar crime reports.

उसने बेईमानी से परीक्षा पास की। (He passed the exam by cheating/dishonesty.)

When comparing dhokhe se with **ईमानदारी से (Imandari se - Honestly)**, the contrast becomes clear. One is the path of 'Adharma' (unrighteousness) and the other 'Dharma' (righteousness). In professional settings, you might hear **गलत तरीके से (Galat tareeke se)** which means 'by wrong means'. This is a softer, more neutral way to say something was done improperly without necessarily launching a full-blown accusation of 'deceit'. Choosing the right synonym depends entirely on how much 'heat' you want to put into the statement.

उसने छल से मेरा विश्वास जीता। (He won my trust by fraud.)

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

The word 'Dhokha' is so culturally significant that it appears in thousands of Bollywood song titles, often representing the ultimate emotional betrayal.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ˈd̪ʱoː.kʰeː seː/
US /ˈdoʊ.keɪ seɪ/
Stress is primarily on the first syllable 'Dho'.
Rima com
रोके से (roke se) टोके से (toke se) झोंके से (jhonke se) मौके से (mauke se) चौके से (chauke se) होके से (hoke se) टोके से (toke se) सोके से (soke se)
Erros comuns
  • Pronouncing 'Dh' as a simple English 'D'.
  • Pronouncing 'Kh' as 'K'.
  • Failing to make the 'e' sound in 'Dhokhe' long enough.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 3/5

Recognizing the oblique case 'dhokhe' is key for intermediate readers.

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Exemplos por nível

1

उसने धोखे से मेरा पेन लिया।

He took my pen by trickery.

Subject + Dhokhe se + Object + Verb.

2

धोखे से मत खेलो।

Don't play by cheating.

Imperative sentence with negation.

3

उसने धोखे से खाना खाया।

He ate the food by trickery (e.g. sneaking it).

Simple past tense.

4

क्या यह धोखे से हुआ?

Did this happen by trickery?

Interrogative sentence.

5

वह धोखे से जीत गया।

He won by trickery.

Verb 'jeet gaya' (won).

6

धोखे से पैसे मत लो।

Don't take money by deceit.

Negative command.

7

उसने धोखे से दरवाज़ा खोला।

He opened the door by trickery.

Transitive verb usage.

8

राहुल ने धोखे से फल लिए।

Rahul took the fruits by trickery.

Proper noun subject.

1

उस दुकानदार ने धोखे से मुझे पुराने फल बेचे।

That shopkeeper sold me old fruits by deceit.

Adjective 'purane' modifying 'phal'.

2

उसने धोखे से मेरा पासवर्ड देख लिया।

He saw my password by trickery.

Compound verb 'dekh liya'.

3

बच्चे धोखे से छुप गए।

The children hid by trickery.

Intransitive verb 'chhup gaye'.

4

उसने धोखे से लाइन में आगे आने की कोशिश की।

He tried to come forward in the line by trickery.

Infinitive 'aane ki koshish' (try to come).

5

धोखे से किसी का दिल मत दुखाओ।

Don't hurt anyone's heart by deceit.

Idiomatic 'dil dukhana'.

6

उसने धोखे से मेरी किताब पढ़ ली।

He read my book by trickery (without permission).

Perfective aspect.

7

वे धोखे से घर के अंदर आ गए।

They came inside the house by trickery.

Plural subject 've'.

8

उसने धोखे से अपना काम पूरा किया।

He completed his work by trickery.

Possessive 'apna'.

1

ठग ने धोखे से बूढ़ी औरत के गहने चुरा लिए।

The swindler stole the old lady's jewelry by trickery.

Agentive marker 'ne' used with past transitive verb.

2

उसने धोखे से कागज़ों पर मेरे हस्ताक्षर करवा लिए।

He made me sign the papers by deceit.

Causative verb 'karva liye'.

3

धोखे से जीती हुई बाज़ी का कोई मोल नहीं होता।

A game won by trickery has no value.

Participial phrase 'jeeti hui baazi'.

4

उसने धोखे से मुझे अपनी बातों में फँसा लिया।

He trapped me in his words by deceit.

Metaphorical usage of 'fansa lena'.

5

इंटरनेट पर लोग धोखे से आपकी जानकारी चुरा सकते हैं।

People can steal your information by deceit on the internet.

Modal verb 'sakte hain' (can).

6

उसने धोखे से टीम में अपनी जगह बनाई।

He made his place in the team by trickery.

Compound verb 'banaai'.

7

क्या उसने धोखे से यह पद हासिल किया है?

Has he achieved this position by trickery?

Present perfect interrogative.

8

उसने धोखे से सारा पैसा अपने नाम कर लिया।

He transferred all the money to his name by deceit.

Phrase 'apne naam kar lena'.

1

विपक्ष ने आरोप लगाया कि सरकार धोखे से चुनाव जीती है।

The opposition alleged that the government won the election by deceit.

Reported speech with 'ki'.

2

उसने धोखे से कंपनी के गोपनीय दस्तावेज़ हासिल कर लिए।

He obtained the company's confidential documents by trickery.

Adjective 'gopniya' (confidential).

3

धोखे से किसी का विश्वास जीतना सबसे बड़ा पाप है।

Winning someone's trust by deceit is the greatest sin.

Gerundial subject 'jeet-na'.

4

उसने धोखे से खुद को बेगुनाह साबित कर दिया।

He proved himself innocent by trickery.

Reflexive pronoun 'khud ko'.

5

सौदागर ने धोखे से नकली माल असली बताकर बेच दिया।

The merchant sold fake goods as real ones by deceit.

Conjunctive participle 'batakar' (having said).

6

उसने धोखे से पुलिस की आँखों में धूल झोंक दी।

He threw dust in the eyes of the police by trickery.

Idiom 'aankhon mein dhool jhonkna'.

7

धोखे से बनाई गई नीतियाँ कभी सफल नहीं होतीं।

Policies made by deceit are never successful.

Passive participial construction.

8

उसने धोखे से मुझे उस सुनसान जगह पर बुलाया।

He called me to that deserted place by trickery.

Adjective 'sunsaan' (deserted).

1

इतिहास गवाह है कि कई साम्राज्य धोखे से गिराए गए।

History is witness that many empires were brought down by deceit.

Passive voice 'giraaye gaye'.

2

उसने धोखे से साक्ष्यों के साथ छेड़छाड़ की ताकि वह बच सके।

He tampered with the evidence by trickery so that he could escape.

Purpose clause with 'taaki'.

3

धोखे से अर्जित की गई संपत्ति कभी सुख नहीं देती।

Wealth acquired by deceit never gives happiness.

Sanskritized vocabulary 'arjit' (acquired).

4

उसने धोखे से अपनी पहचान बदलकर सबको भ्रमित कर दिया।

He confused everyone by changing his identity through trickery.

Conjunctive participle 'badalkar'.

5

धोखे से किया गया गठबंधन ज़्यादा दिनों तक नहीं चलता।

An alliance made by deceit does not last long.

Noun 'gathbandhan' (alliance).

6

उसने धोखे से बाज़ार में कृत्रिम कमी पैदा कर दी।

He created an artificial shortage in the market by trickery.

Economic context.

7

विज्ञापन अक्सर धोखे से उपभोक्ताओं को लुभाने की कोशिश करते हैं।

Advertisements often try to lure consumers by deceit.

Present habitual tense.

8

उसने धोखे से अपने प्रतिद्वंद्वी की योजनाएँ जान लीं।

He found out his rival's plans by trickery.

Noun 'pratidvandvi' (rival).

1

सत्ता की लोलुपता में उसने धोखे से अपने ही परिजनों को कारागार में डाल दिया।

In the greed for power, he threw his own kin into prison by deceit.

High-register vocabulary 'loluptaa', 'parijan', 'kaaraagaar'.

2

धोखे से बुना गया यह मायाजाल अंततः उसी के विनाश का कारण बना।

This web of illusions woven by deceit ultimately caused his own destruction.

Metaphorical 'mayajaal'.

3

उसने धोखे से पूरी न्याय प्रणाली को पंगु बना दिया।

He paralyzed the entire justice system by trickery.

Advanced verb 'pangu banana' (to paralyze).

4

धोखे से प्राप्त सफलता आत्मग्लानि का कारण बनती है।

Success obtained by deceit becomes a cause for self-reproach.

Abstract noun 'aatmaglani'.

5

उसने धोखे से जनमत को अपने पक्ष में करने हेतु भ्रामक प्रचार किया।

He carried out misleading propaganda to turn public opinion in his favor by deceit.

Complex purpose phrase 'hetu'.

6

धोखे से रची गई यह कूटनीति अंतरराष्ट्रीय संबंधों में दरार पैदा कर सकती है।

This diplomacy crafted by deceit can create a rift in international relations.

Political term 'kootneeti' (diplomacy).

7

उसने धोखे से बौद्धिक संपदा की चोरी की और उसे अपना बताकर पेश किया।

He stole intellectual property by deceit and presented it as his own.

Legal term 'bauddhik sampada'.

8

धोखे से भरे इस संसार में सत्य की खोज ही जीवन का असली लक्ष्य है।

In this world full of deceit, the search for truth is the real goal of life.

Philosophical tone.

Colocações comuns

धोखे से जीतना
धोखे से लेना
धोखे से फँसाना
धोखे से हस्ताक्षर करवाना
धोखे से घुसना
धोखे से मारना
धोखे से बेचना
धोखे से हड़पना
धोखे से बुलाना
धोखे से जानकारी लेना

Frases Comuns

धोखे से काम लेना

— To use trickery to get something done.

उसने इस प्रोजेक्ट में धोखे से काम लिया।

धोखे से भरा

— Full of deceit.

यह संसार धोखे से भरा है।

धोखे से हासिल करना

— To acquire something through fraud.

उसने धोखे से यह नौकरी हासिल की।

धोखे से वार करना

— To attack by trickery (backstabbing).

उसने पीठ पीछे धोखे से वार किया।

धोखे से शिकार बनाना

— To victimize someone by trickery.

ठगों ने उसे धोखे से शिकार बनाया।

धोखे से निकल जाना

— To escape using a ruse.

कैदी धोखे से जेल से निकल गया।

धोखे से पर्दा उठाना

— To expose a deception.

पुलिस ने उसके धोखे से पर्दा उठा दिया।

धोखे से लाभ उठाना

— To take advantage of someone by deceit.

उसने मेरी मजबूरी का धोखे से लाभ उठाया।

धोखे से बचना

— To save oneself from trickery.

हमें ऑनलाइन धोखे से बचना चाहिए।

धोखे से प्रवेश करना

— To enter by stealth/deceit.

उसने धोखे से महल में प्रवेश किया।

Expressões idiomáticas

"आँखों में धूल झोंकना"

— To deceive someone openly.

उसने धोखे से सबकी आँखों में धूल झोंक दी।

Informal/Common
"पीठ में छुरा घोंपना"

— To betray someone (backstabbing).

उसने धोखे से मेरी पीठ में छुरा घोंपा।

Dramatic
"बगुला भगत बनना"

— To be a hypocrite/pretend to be saintly while being deceitful.

वह धोखे से बगुला भगत बना हुआ है।

Literary
"मुँह में राम बगल में छुरी"

— A honey tongue, a heart of gall.

उसका व्यवहार धोखे से भरा है, मुँह में राम बगल में छुरी है।

Common
"दाल में काला होना"

— Something is fishy.

मुझे लगा कि वह धोखे से काम कर रहा है, दाल में कुछ काला है।

Informal
"टोपी पहनाना"

— To fool someone.

उसने धोखे से मुझे टोपी पहना दी।

Slang
"चूना लगाना"

— To swindle someone.

दुकानदार ने मुझे धोखे से चूना लगा दिया।

Informal
"हवा खिलाना"

— To mislead someone/send on a wild goose chase.

उसने धोखे से मुझे दिन भर हवा खिलाई।

Informal
"अपने पैरों पर कुल्हाड़ी मारना"

— To harm oneself by one's own deceit/stupidity.

धोखे से काम करके उसने अपने पैरों पर कुल्हाड़ी मार ली।

Common
"गाजर मूली समझना"

— To treat someone as insignificant and deceive them easily.

उसने धोखे से सबको गाजर मूली समझा।

Informal

Família de palavras

Substantivos

धोखा (Deceit)
धोखेबाज़ (Deceiver)
धोखेबाज़ी (Deception/Act of deceiving)

Verbos

धोखा देना (To deceive)
धोखा खाना (To be deceived)

Adjetivos

धोखेबाज़ (Deceitful)
धोखे भरा (Full of deceit)

Relacionado

छल
कपट
बेईमानी
फरेब
विश्वासघात
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Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of 'Dho' (like 'Don't') and 'Khe' (like 'Cake'). 'Don't take my cake by trickery!' -> Dhokhe se.

Associação visual

Imagine a magician (Dhokhe se) hiding a rabbit up his sleeve. The trick is the 'Dhokha'.

Word Web

Fraud Trick Scam Betrayal Sneaky Dishonest Cheating Illusion

Desafio

Try to use 'dhokhe se' in a sentence about a computer virus or a phone scam today.

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'द्रुह्' (druh) meaning 'to hurt/seek to harm', which evolved into 'धोखा' in Prakrit and then Hindi.

Significado original: Harm or injury caused by malice; later evolved to specifically mean deceit.

Indo-Aryan

Contexto cultural

Calling someone's actions 'dhokhe se' is a direct accusation of their character. Use with caution in professional settings.

Similar to 'underhanded' or 'by fraudulent means' in English.

Movie: 'Dhokha: Round D Corner' Song: 'Dhokha Dhadi' from R... Rajkumar The character of Shakuni in Mahabharata is the ultimate symbol of 'Dhokhe se' winning.
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