A1 Collocation Neutro

服を洗う

fuku o arau

Wash clothes

Significado

To clean garments and apparel.

🌍

Contexto cultural

Japanese people often check the 'Laundry Index' ({洗濯指数|せんたくしすう}) on the morning news to see how quickly clothes will dry outside. It is common to use leftover bath water ({お{風呂|ふろ}の{残|のこ}り{湯|ゆ}}) for the first wash cycle to save water, though the final rinse is always fresh water. Laundry nets ({洗濯|せんたく}ネット) are used extensively in Japan to protect clothes from damage in the machine, reflecting a culture of taking great care of possessions. Hanging laundry outside is so common that 'laundry poles' ({物干|ものほ}し{竿|ざお}) are a standard feature of almost every balcony.

🎯

Use {洗濯|せんたく} for the chore

If someone asks what your plans are, say '{洗濯|せんたく}します' rather than '{服|ふく}を{洗|あら}います' to sound more natural.

⚠️

Check the label

Before you {洗|あら}う, always check the tag for the 'Hand Wash' ({手洗い|てあらい}) symbol.

Significado

To clean garments and apparel.

🎯

Use {洗濯|せんたく} for the chore

If someone asks what your plans are, say '{洗濯|せんたく}します' rather than '{服|ふく}を{洗|あら}います' to sound more natural.

⚠️

Check the label

Before you {洗|あら}う, always check the tag for the 'Hand Wash' ({手洗い|てあらい}) symbol.

💬

The Sun is Key

Japanese people take pride in drying clothes in the sun. If you see a neighbor, mentioning the good 'laundry weather' is a great icebreaker.

Teste-se

Fill in the missing verb in its polite form.

{今日|きょう}は{服|ふく}を_______。

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {洗|あら}います

The context of {服|ふく} (clothes) requires the verb {洗|あら}う (to wash).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am washing clothes'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}っています。

The {て|て} + {いる|いる} form indicates an ongoing action.

Match the Japanese phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: all

The verb {洗|あら}う is versatile but the object changes the meaning.

Complete the dialogue.

A: {明日|あした}、{一緒|いっしょ}に{映画|えいが}を{見|み}ませんか? B: すみません、{明日|あした}は{家|いえ}で_______。

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}います

Washing clothes is a common reason to stay home and do chores.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Things you can {洗|あら}う

🧺

Objects

  • {服|ふく} (Clothes)
  • {皿|さら} (Dishes)
  • {車|くるま} (Car)
  • {靴|くつ} (Shoes)

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the missing verb in its polite form. Fill Blank A1

{今日|きょう}は{服|ふく}を_______。

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {洗|あら}います

The context of {服|ふく} (clothes) requires the verb {洗|あら}う (to wash).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am washing clothes'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}っています。

The {て|て} + {いる|いる} form indicates an ongoing action.

Match the Japanese phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

Combine cada item a esquerda com seu par a direita:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: all

The verb {洗|あら}う is versatile but the object changes the meaning.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: {明日|あした}、{一緒|いっしょ}に{映画|えいが}を{見|み}ませんか? B: すみません、{明日|あした}は{家|いえ}で_______。

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}います

Washing clothes is a common reason to stay home and do chores.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Yes, {車|くるま}を{洗|あら}う is perfectly correct.

{洗|あら}う is the physical act of washing. {洗濯|せんたく}する is the general chore of doing laundry.

{洗濯|せんたく}をしています or {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}っています.

It is neutral. To be polite, say {服|ふく}を{洗|あら}います.

Yes, for washing shoes.

It is {洗剤|せんざい} (senzai).

{手洗い|てあらい} (tearai).

Some do, but air-drying is much more common.

Yes, {顔|かお}を{洗|あら}う.

Not really, but you can drop the particle: {服|ふく}{洗|あら}う.

Frases relacionadas

🔄

{洗濯|せんたく}する

synonym

To do laundry

🔗

{服|ふく}を{干|ほ}す

builds on

To hang clothes to dry

🔗

{服|ふく}を{畳|たた}む

builds on

To fold clothes

🔗

{洗剤|せんざい}

similar

Detergent

🔗

{汚|よご}れを{落|お}とす

specialized form

To remove a stain

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