점퍼 em 30 segundos
- A versatile, casual jacket.
- Loanword from English 'jumper'.
- Used for warmth and light protection.
- Common in everyday Korean life.
The Korean word '점퍼' (jeom-peo) is a loanword from English, directly meaning 'jumper' or 'jacket'. It's a very common and versatile term used to refer to a type of outerwear that typically fastens at the front, often with a zipper or buttons, and is worn for warmth or protection from the elements. Unlike a heavy coat, a '점퍼' is generally lighter, making it suitable for transitional seasons like spring and autumn, or for cooler indoor environments. Think of it as a casual, everyday jacket.
In Korea, '점퍼' is used broadly to encompass a wide range of jacket styles. This can include athletic-style jackets like baseball jackets or track jackets, windbreakers, puffer jackets (though sometimes '패딩' is more specific for puffer jackets), bomber jackets, and even some types of hoodies if they are designed to be worn as an outer layer with a front opening. The key characteristic is its function as a layer of clothing worn over other garments for added warmth or style.
You'll hear '점퍼' used in everyday conversations, in clothing stores, and in media. For instance, someone might say they need a new '점퍼' for the changing weather, or they might compliment a friend on a stylish '점퍼' they are wearing. It's a word that's easily understood by almost everyone, regardless of age. It’s a staple in casual wardrobes, favored for its practicality and ease of wear. Whether you're going for a walk, meeting friends, or just need an extra layer, a '점퍼' is often the go-to choice. Its simplicity and adaptability make it a fundamental part of Korean fashion and daily life.
- Usage Contexts
- Casual outings, sports activities, school wear, everyday layering.
- Key Characteristics
- Front opening (zipper/buttons), generally lighter than a coat, suitable for mild weather.
날씨가 쌀쌀해져서 새로운 점퍼를 샀어요.
이 점퍼는 운동할 때 입기 좋아요.
Using '점퍼' in sentences is straightforward, as it functions as a noun. You can place it as the subject, object, or complement in a sentence. Its versatility means it can be used in various contexts, from describing clothing purchases to discussing daily activities.
When '점퍼' is the subject, it's usually followed by a subject particle like '이/가' (i/ga) or '은/는' (eun/neun). For example, '이 점퍼는 정말 따뜻해요' (This jumper is really warm). If it's the object, it will be followed by an object particle like '을/를' (eul/reul). For instance, '저는 파란색 점퍼를 좋아해요' (I like blue jumpers).
You can also use descriptive adjectives before '점퍼' to specify its type or appearance. Common adjectives include '따뜻한' (warm), '예쁜' (pretty), '새로운' (new), '편한' (comfortable), '가벼운' (light), and '두꺼운' (thick). For example, '가벼운 점퍼' (light jumper) or '따뜻한 점퍼' (warm jumper).
Possessive forms are also common, using the possessive particle '의' (ui), often contracted to '에' (e) in speech, or by simply placing the possessor before '점퍼'. For example, '내 점퍼' (my jumper) or '친구의 점퍼' (friend's jumper).
When describing actions related to a '점퍼', you might use verbs like '입다' (to wear), '벗다' (to take off), '사다' (to buy), '찾다' (to find), or '고르다' (to choose). For instance, '점퍼를 입으세요' (Put on your jumper) or '새 점퍼를 골랐어요' (I chose a new jumper).
이 점퍼는 어디서 샀어요?
겨울에는 두꺼운 점퍼가 필요해요.
- Common Verb Pairings
- 점퍼를 입다 (to wear a jumper), 점퍼를 벗다 (to take off a jumper), 점퍼를 사다 (to buy a jumper), 점퍼를 세탁하다 (to wash a jumper).
- Descriptive Adjectives
- 따뜻한 점퍼 (warm jumper), 예쁜 점퍼 (pretty jumper), 편한 점퍼 (comfortable jumper), 검은색 점퍼 (black jumper).
You'll encounter the word '점퍼' (jeom-peo) in a multitude of everyday situations in Korea. It's a fundamental piece of vocabulary for discussing clothing and weather.
Clothing Stores: This is perhaps the most obvious place. Sales assistants will use '점퍼' to describe jackets, and customers will ask for specific types or sizes of '점퍼'. You'll see signs in department stores and boutiques advertising '신상 점퍼' (new arrival jumpers) or '인기 점퍼' (popular jumpers).
Casual Conversations: Friends chatting about their outfits or plans will frequently use '점퍼'. For example, '오늘 날씨에 딱 맞는 점퍼를 입었네!' (You're wearing the perfect jumper for today's weather!) or '주말에 친구 만나러 갈 때 입을 점퍼가 필요해.' (I need a jumper to wear when I meet friends this weekend.)
Online Shopping: When browsing Korean e-commerce sites, '점퍼' is a primary search term. Product descriptions will detail the style, material, and features of various '점퍼' types, such as '경량 점퍼' (lightweight jumper), '기모 점퍼' (brushed/fleece-lined jumper), or '후드 점퍼' (hooded jumper).
Media and Advertisements: Fashion magazines, commercials, and TV shows often feature models wearing '점퍼'. Advertisements for clothing brands will highlight their latest '점퍼' collections, using phrases like '올 가을 필수템, OOO 점퍼!' (This fall's must-have item, the OOO jumper!).
Schools and Universities: Students might wear '점퍼' as part of their daily attire or for school events. Discussions about school uniforms or casual wear among students often include the word '점퍼'.
Weather Forecasts and Discussions: While not directly about the garment, discussions about weather often lead to talk about appropriate clothing. You might hear someone say, '아침 저녁으로 쌀쌀하니까 점퍼 챙기세요.' (It's chilly in the morning and evening, so take a jumper with you.)
이 가게에 예쁜 점퍼 많아요.
온라인 쇼핑몰에서 점퍼 구경하는 것을 좋아해요.
While '점퍼' is a straightforward loanword, learners might occasionally make mistakes, especially regarding its specific meaning compared to English usage or other Korean clothing terms.
Mistake 1: Confusing '점퍼' with pullover sweaters. In British English, 'jumper' can refer to a sweater that you pull over your head. However, in Korean, '점퍼' exclusively means an open-front jacket. If you are looking for a pullover sweater, you should use '스웨터' (seuweteo) or '니트' (niteu). Saying '저는 스웨터를 점퍼라고 불러요' (I call sweaters jumpers) would be incorrect in Korean context.
Mistake 2: Overgeneralizing '점퍼' for all types of jackets. While '점퍼' is a broad term, Koreans often use more specific vocabulary for particular styles. For example, for a very thick, insulated jacket, '패딩' (paeding) is more common than '점퍼'. Similarly, for a windproof jacket, '바람막이' (baram-magi) is often preferred. Using '점퍼' for a heavy winter coat might sound a bit odd or imprecise.
Mistake 3: Incorrectly applying particles. Like any noun, '점퍼' needs the correct particles. A common mistake for beginners is omitting particles or using the wrong ones. For instance, saying '점퍼 입었다' instead of '점퍼를 입었다' (I wore a jumper) is grammatically incomplete, although understandable in very casual speech. Similarly, using '점퍼가' when '점퍼를' is needed as an object.
Mistake 4: Pronunciation issues. Although '점퍼' is a loanword, getting the pronunciation just right can be a challenge. The '점' sound needs to be clear, and the '퍼' sound should be pronounced with a distinct 'p' sound, not softened. Practicing with native speakers or audio resources is crucial.
Mistake 5: Using '점퍼' for formal wear. '점퍼' inherently carries a casual connotation. Using it to refer to a blazer or a suit jacket would be inappropriate. For formal jackets, Korean uses words like '재킷' (jaekit) for a general jacket or '정장 재킷' (jeongjang jaekit) for a suit jacket.
이 점퍼는 스웨터가 아니에요.
- Common Confusion
- Confusing Korean '점퍼' with British English 'jumper' (pullover sweater).
While '점퍼' is a widely used term, there are other Korean words for outerwear that are similar or serve as alternatives, depending on the specific style and context.
- 점퍼 (Jeom-peo)
- Meaning: General term for a jacket, often casual. Encompasses various styles like bomber jackets, windbreakers, and some athletic jackets.
- 재킷 (Jae-kit)
- Meaning: Loanword from English 'jacket'. It's often used for more structured or slightly more formal jackets than '점퍼', such as blazers, suit jackets, or fashion-oriented jackets.
- Comparison: While '점퍼' is typically casual and lightweight, '재킷' can range from casual to formal. A '청재킷' (denim jacket) might overlap in casualness with a '점퍼', but a '블레이저' (blazer) is definitely a type of '재킷' and not a '점퍼'.
- 바람막이 (Ba-ram-mak-i)
- Meaning: Literally translates to 'windbreaker'. This specifically refers to a lightweight jacket designed to protect against wind and light rain.
- Comparison: Many '바람막이' could be categorized under the umbrella term '점퍼', especially if they have a front zipper. However, '바람막이' emphasizes its wind-blocking function.
- 패딩 (Pae-ding)
- Meaning: Loanword from 'padding'. This refers to padded jackets, most commonly puffer jackets or down jackets, designed for significant warmth in colder weather.
- Comparison: While some lighter puffer jackets might be called '점퍼', '패딩' is the specific term for insulated, puffy outerwear. A thick winter '패딩' is distinct from a light spring '점퍼'.
- 코트 (Ko-teu)
- Meaning: Loanword from 'coat'. Refers to longer, heavier outerwear like trench coats, overcoats, and wool coats, typically worn in colder seasons.
- Comparison: '점퍼' is significantly shorter and lighter than a '코트'. They are used for different weather conditions and levels of formality.
이 점퍼는 가벼워서 봄에 입기 좋아요.
추운 날씨에는 따뜻한 패딩을 입어야 해요.
How Formal Is It?
Curiosidade
While 'jumper' in British English often means a sweater, in Korean, it exclusively refers to an open-front jacket. This is a common example of how loanwords can acquire different specific meanings in different languages. The Korean usage is closer to the American English 'jumper' for a jacket.
Guia de pronúncia
- Pronouncing '점' as 'jem' or 'juhm'.
- Making the '퍼' sound too hard like 'purr' instead of a softer 'per'.
- Adding an unnecessary 'g' sound before 'j'.
Nível de dificuldade
Recognizing '점퍼' as a loanword and understanding its meaning as a jacket is straightforward. Comprehending sentences requires basic Korean sentence structure and vocabulary related to clothing and actions.
Using '점퍼' correctly involves applying appropriate particles and context. Learners need to differentiate it from pullover sweaters and understand its casual connotation.
Pronunciation is generally manageable as it's a loanword. Using it in conversation requires understanding context and common phrases.
The word is common and often pronounced clearly. Context usually makes its meaning obvious.
O que aprender depois
Pré-requisitos
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Gramática essencial
Particles (Subject/Object/Topic)
점퍼가 좋아요. (I like the jumper - subject focus). 점퍼를 샀어요. (I bought a jumper - object focus).
Adjective + Noun Modification
따뜻한 점퍼 (warm jumper), 예쁜 점퍼 (pretty jumper).
Verb Conjugation (Past Tense)
점퍼를 입었어요. (I wore a jumper.) 점퍼를 샀어요. (I bought a jumper.)
Connecting Clauses (-아서/어서)
날씨가 추워서 점퍼를 입었어요. (The weather got cold, so I wore a jumper.)
Desire (-고 싶다)
새 점퍼를 사고 싶어요. (I want to buy a new jumper.)
Exemplos por nível
이거 점퍼예요?
Is this a jumper?
Using '이거' (this) and the question ending '-예요?'
점퍼 있어요?
Do you have jumpers?
Using the verb '있다' (to exist/have) in a question.
점퍼 사고 싶어요.
I want to buy a jumper.
Using '-고 싶어요' (want to do).
점퍼가 좋아요.
I like the jumper.
Using the subject particle '가' with '좋아하다' (to like).
점퍼 입었어요.
I wore a jumper.
Using the past tense of '입다' (to wear).
점퍼 예뻐요.
The jumper is pretty.
Using an adjective to describe the noun.
이 점퍼는 파란색이에요.
This jumper is blue.
Identifying color with '-이에요'.
점퍼 좀 보여주세요.
Please show me a jumper.
Using '-좀' for a softer request and '-주세요' (please give/do).
날씨가 쌀쌀해서 점퍼를 입었어요.
The weather was chilly, so I wore a jumper.
Connecting clauses with '-아서/어서' (because/so).
이 점퍼는 정말 따뜻해요.
This jumper is really warm.
Using adverbs like '정말' (really) and adjectives.
운동할 때 편한 점퍼가 필요해요.
I need a comfortable jumper for exercising.
Using '편한' (comfortable) as a modifier and '필요하다' (to need).
친구한테 생일 선물로 점퍼를 받았어요.
I received a jumper as a birthday present from my friend.
Using '-한테' (from/to a person) and '-로' (as/by means of).
어떤 색깔의 점퍼를 좋아하세요?
What color jumper do you like?
Asking about preferences using '어떤' (what kind of) and '-세요?' (polite question).
이 점퍼는 세탁하기 쉬워요.
This jumper is easy to wash.
Using the '-기 쉽다' (easy to do) pattern.
작년에 산 점퍼가 아직도 잘 맞아요.
The jumper I bought last year still fits well.
Using a relative clause '작년에 산' (that I bought last year) and '아직도' (still).
점퍼를 벗고 실내로 들어오세요.
Please take off your jumper and come inside.
Using sequential commands with '-고' (and then).
최근에 유행하는 점퍼 스타일은 무엇인가요?
What is the currently trending jumper style?
Using '최근에' (recently), '유행하는' (trending), and '무엇인가요?' (what is it?).
이 점퍼는 방수 기능이 있어서 등산할 때 유용해요.
This jumper has waterproof features, so it's useful for hiking.
Using '-이 있어서' (because it has) and '유용하다' (useful).
점퍼를 고르기 전에 소재와 보온성을 확인하는 것이 좋습니다.
It is advisable to check the material and warmth before choosing a jumper.
Using '-기 전에' (before doing) and '-는 것이 좋다' (it is good to do).
그 디자이너의 점퍼 컬렉션은 항상 독특한 디자인으로 주목받아요.
That designer's jumper collection always receives attention for its unique design.
Using '주목받다' (to receive attention) and relative clauses.
여행 중에 갑자기 추워져서 급하게 점퍼를 샀습니다.
It suddenly got cold during the trip, so I hurriedly bought a jumper.
Using '갑자기' (suddenly), '추워지다' (to get cold), and '급하게' (hurriedly).
이 점퍼는 친환경 소재로 만들어져서 환경 보호에 기여해요.
This jumper is made from eco-friendly materials, contributing to environmental protection.
Using '-로 만들어지다' (to be made of/from) and '-에 기여하다' (to contribute to).
점퍼의 지퍼가 고장 나서 수리를 맡겨야 할 것 같아요.
The zipper of the jumper is broken, so I think I need to get it repaired.
Using '고장 나다' (to break down) and '-아/어야 하다' (must do/need to do).
그녀는 자신만의 스타일로 점퍼를 멋지게 소화해냈어요.
She stylishly pulled off the jumper in her own unique style.
Using '소화해내다' (to pull off/handle well) and '멋지게' (stylishly).
다양한 활동에 두루 활용할 수 있는 기능성 점퍼를 찾고 있습니다.
I am looking for a functional jumper that can be used for various activities.
Using '다양한' (various), '두루 활용하다' (to utilize widely), and '기능성' (functional).
이 점퍼의 디자인은 현대적인 감각과 클래식한 요소를 절묘하게 조화시켰습니다.
The design of this jumper exquisitely harmonizes modern sensibility with classic elements.
Using '현대적인 감각' (modern sensibility), '클래식한 요소' (classic elements), '절묘하게' (exquisitely), and '조화시키다' (to harmonize).
점퍼의 내구성을 시험하기 위해 극한의 환경에서 착용해보았습니다.
I wore the jumper in extreme conditions to test its durability.
Using '내구성' (durability), '시험하다' (to test), and '극한의 환경' (extreme environment).
그 브랜드는 혁신적인 소재와 독창적인 디자인으로 점퍼 시장에서 두각을 나타내고 있습니다.
That brand is standing out in the jumper market with innovative materials and original designs.
Using '혁신적인' (innovative), '독창적인' (original), '두각을 나타내다' (to stand out).
점퍼의 보온성을 유지하면서도 통기성을 확보하는 기술이 적용되었습니다.
Technology has been applied to ensure breathability while maintaining the jumper's warmth.
Using '-면서도' (while also), '통기성' (breathability), and '확보하다' (to secure/ensure).
이 점퍼는 제작 과정에서 환경에 미치는 영향을 최소화하도록 설계되었습니다.
This jumper was designed to minimize its environmental impact during the manufacturing process.
Using '제작 과정' (manufacturing process), '-도록 설계되다' (to be designed to), and '최소화하다' (to minimize).
그는 개인적인 경험을 바탕으로 점퍼의 실용성에 대한 깊이 있는 분석을 제시했습니다.
Based on his personal experience, he presented an in-depth analysis of the jumper's practicality.
Using '경험을 바탕으로' (based on experience), '실용성' (practicality), and '깊이 있는 분석' (in-depth analysis).
이번 컬렉션의 점퍼들은 도시적인 세련미와 활동성을 동시에 갖추고 있습니다.
The jumpers in this collection possess urban sophistication and mobility simultaneously.
Using '도시적인 세련미' (urban sophistication), '활동성' (mobility), and '동시에 갖추다' (to possess simultaneously).
해당 점퍼는 최첨단 소재 공학 기술을 집약하여 제작되었으며, 탁월한 기능성을 자랑합니다.
This jumper is crafted by integrating cutting-edge material engineering technology and boasts exceptional functionality.
Using '최첨단 소재 공학 기술' (cutting-edge material engineering technology), '집약하다' (to integrate/condense), and '탁월한' (exceptional).
이 점퍼의 디자인 철학은 기능성과 미학의 완벽한 융합을 추구하는 데 있습니다.
The design philosophy of this jumper lies in pursuing the perfect fusion of functionality and aesthetics.
Using '디자인 철학' (design philosophy), '미학' (aesthetics), '완벽한 융합' (perfect fusion), and '추구하다' (to pursue).
지속 가능한 패션 트렌드에 발맞춰, 이 점퍼는 재활용 소재를 사용하여 환경 발자국을 현저히 줄였습니다.
In line with sustainable fashion trends, this jumper uses recycled materials to significantly reduce its environmental footprint.
Using '지속 가능한 패션' (sustainable fashion), '발맞춰' (in line with), '재활용 소재' (recycled materials), and '현저히' (significantly).
점퍼의 다층 구조는 극한의 기온 변화에도 신체 온도를 최적으로 유지하도록 설계되었습니다.
The jumper's multi-layered structure is designed to optimally maintain body temperature even amidst extreme temperature fluctuations.
Using '다층 구조' (multi-layered structure), '극한의 기온 변화' (extreme temperature fluctuations), and '최적으로 유지하다' (to maintain optimally).
이 점퍼는 단순한 의복을 넘어, 착용자의 개성과 라이프스타일을 반영하는 자기표현의 수단입니다.
This jumper is more than just apparel; it is a means of self-expression reflecting the wearer's personality and lifestyle.
Using '단순한 의복을 넘어' (beyond mere apparel), '개성' (personality), '라이프스타일' (lifestyle), and '자기표현의 수단' (means of self-expression).
점퍼의 혁신적인 통기 시스템은 격렬한 활동 중에도 쾌적함을 보장하며, 이는 기능성 의류의 새로운 기준을 제시합니다.
The jumper's innovative ventilation system ensures comfort even during strenuous activity, setting a new standard for functional apparel.
Using '혁신적인 통기 시스템' (innovative ventilation system), '격렬한 활동' (strenuous activity), and '새로운 기준을 제시하다' (to set a new standard).
해당 점퍼는 고성능 아웃도어 활동뿐만 아니라 일상에서도 세련된 스타일을 연출할 수 있도록 다목적으로 디자인되었습니다.
This jumper is designed multifacetedly to create a stylish look not only for high-performance outdoor activities but also in daily life.
Using '고성능' (high-performance), '뿐만 아니라' (not only... but also), '연출하다' (to create/produce), and '다목적으로' (multifacetedly).
점퍼의 내면에는 장인정신과 최신 기술이 조화롭게 녹아 있어, 착용자에게 최상의 경험을 선사합니다.
Within the jumper, craftsmanship and the latest technology are harmoniously blended, offering the wearer the ultimate experience.
Using '내면에는' (within), '장인정신' (craftsmanship), '조화롭게 녹아 있다' (to be harmoniously blended), and '최상의 경험을 선사하다' (to offer the ultimate experience).
이 점퍼는 단순한 방한 의류를 넘어, 현대 기술과 전통적 장인정신이 깃든 예술 작품이라 할 수 있습니다.
This jumper transcends mere cold-weather apparel; it can be considered a work of art imbued with modern technology and traditional craftsmanship.
Using '단순한 의류를 넘어' (beyond mere apparel), '깃들다' (to be imbued with), and '예술 작품이라 할 수 있습니다' (can be considered a work of art).
해당 점퍼의 설계는 극한의 기후 조건에서도 최적의 생체 역학적 성능을 발휘하도록 고안되었으며, 이는 아웃도어 의류의 새로운 지평을 열었습니다.
The design of this jumper was conceived to exhibit optimal biomechanical performance even in extreme climatic conditions, thereby opening new horizons for outdoor apparel.
Using '생체 역학적 성능' (biomechanical performance), '발휘하다' (to exhibit/demonstrate), '고안되다' (to be conceived/devised), and '새로운 지평을 열다' (to open new horizons).
이 점퍼에 적용된 나노 기술은 탁월한 방수 및 방풍 기능을 제공할 뿐만 아니라, 자체적으로 체온을 조절하는 능력을 부여합니다.
The nanotechnology applied to this jumper not only provides exceptional waterproof and windproof capabilities but also endows it with the ability to self-regulate body temperature.
Using '나노 기술' (nanotechnology), '뿐만 아니라' (not only... but also), and '능력을 부여하다' (to endow with ability).
점퍼의 제작 과정 전반에 걸쳐 지속 가능성과 윤리적 생산 방식이 엄격하게 준수되었으며, 이는 소비자들에게 깊은 신뢰를 심어줍니다.
Sustainability and ethical production methods have been strictly adhered to throughout the jumper's manufacturing process, instilling deep trust in consumers.
Using '전반에 걸쳐' (throughout), '윤리적 생산 방식' (ethical production methods), '엄격하게 준수되다' (to be strictly adhered to), and '신뢰를 심어주다' (to instill trust).
이 점퍼는 단순한 기능적 의복을 넘어, 착용자의 정체성과 사회적 메시지를 함축하는 상징적 가치를 지닙니다.
This jumper transcends mere functional apparel, possessing symbolic value that encapsulates the wearer's identity and social message.
Using '정체성' (identity), '사회적 메시지' (social message), '함축하다' (to imply/encapsulate), and '상징적 가치' (symbolic value).
점퍼의 독특한 직조 방식은 통기성과 보온성을 극대화하면서도, 놀라운 내구성을 보장하는 혁신적인 결과물입니다.
The jumper's unique weaving method is an innovative outcome that maximizes breathability and warmth while guaranteeing remarkable durability.
Using '직조 방식' (weaving method), '극대화하다' (to maximize), and '놀라운 내구성' (remarkable durability).
이 점퍼는 현대 기술의 정수를 담고 있으며, 동시에 자연과의 조화를 추구하는 인간의 염원을 담고 있습니다.
This jumper embodies the essence of modern technology while simultaneously reflecting humanity's aspiration to harmonize with nature.
Using '정수' (essence), '동시에' (simultaneously), '자연과의 조화' (harmony with nature), and '염원' (aspiration/wish).
점퍼의 기능적 우수성은 인간과 환경 간의 지속 가능한 공존을 위한 기술적 진보의 정점에 있음을 시사합니다.
The jumper's functional superiority suggests it stands at the pinnacle of technological advancement for sustainable coexistence between humans and the environment.
Using '기능적 우수성' (functional superiority), '지속 가능한 공존' (sustainable coexistence), '기술적 진보' (technological advancement), and '정점에 있다' (to be at the pinnacle).
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
— Do you have jumpers? (Often used when shopping.)
가게에 들어가서 점퍼 있어요? 라고 물어볼 수 있어요.
— How much is the jumper? (Used when inquiring about the price.)
마음에 드는 점퍼를 발견하면 이 질문을 하세요.
— Please show me a jumper. (A polite request in a store.)
다양한 점퍼를 보고 싶을 때 사용합니다.
— The jumper suits you well. (A compliment.)
친구가 새 점퍼를 입었을 때 칭찬으로 할 수 있는 말입니다.
— What do you wear inside the jumper? (Inquiring about layering.)
날씨가 애매할 때 이런 질문을 할 수 있습니다.
— This jumper is comfortable.
착용감을 묘사할 때 자주 사용되는 표현입니다.
— It's time to take out and wear the jumper. (Indicating the weather is getting colder.)
가을이 시작될 때쯤 이런 말을 자주 합니다.
— It's okay to wear just the jumper. (Implying it's warm enough.)
날씨가 너무 춥지 않을 때 할 수 있는 말입니다.
— I want to change into a different jumper.
기분 전환을 위해 옷을 바꾸고 싶을 때 사용할 수 있습니다.
— I need to wash the jumper.
옷이 더러워졌을 때 하는 말입니다.
Frequentemente confundido com
In British English, 'jumper' often means a pullover sweater. In Korean, '점퍼' exclusively means an open-front jacket. For sweaters, Koreans use '스웨터' or '니트'.
'재킷' is a broader term that can include '점퍼' but also more formal jackets like blazers. '점퍼' specifically implies a casual style.
'코트' refers to longer, heavier outerwear worn in colder weather. '점퍼' is typically shorter and lighter.
Expressões idiomáticas
— To hide inside one's jumper; figuratively, to feel shy, embarrassed, or wanting to disappear.
사람들 앞에서 발표할 때 너무 긴장해서 점퍼 속에 숨고 싶었다.
Informal— To put hands in jumper pockets; can imply being casual, relaxed, or sometimes nonchalant or even a bit bored.
그는 아무 말 없이 점퍼 주머니에 손을 넣고 서 있었다.
Neutral— To shake off something (like dust from a jumper) easily and quickly; to let go of worries or problems without dwelling on them.
실패에 너무 좌절하지 말고, 점퍼처럼 훌훌 털어버려.
Informal— As easily as buttoning up a jumper; implies something is very simple or straightforward to do.
이 문제는 점퍼 단추 잠그듯 해결할 수 있어.
Informal— To wear a jumper inside out; figuratively, to do something in a clumsy or incorrect way, or to take blame for something unintentionally.
실수로 점퍼를 뒤집어쓰고 나왔지만 아무도 눈치채지 못했다.
Informal— To tighten the drawstring of a jumper (if it has one); figuratively, to prepare for hardship or to brace oneself.
앞으로 어려운 일이 많을 테니, 점퍼 끈을 조이고 정신 바짝 차리자.
Informal— A stain on a jumper; figuratively, a flaw, mistake, or lingering issue that is hard to remove.
그 사건은 그의 경력에 점퍼에 묻은 얼룩처럼 남아 있었다.
Figurative/Neutral— To examine the inside of a jumper; figuratively, to look closely at hidden details or underlying causes.
문제의 근본 원인을 파악하기 위해 점퍼 안쪽을 살피듯 분석해야 한다.
Figurative/Neutral— To put on a jumper; can sometimes imply wearing it hastily or adding an extra layer for comfort.
추워져서 서둘러 점퍼를 껴입었다.
Neutral— To give a jumper as a gift.
친구 생일에 예쁜 점퍼를 선물했다.
NeutralFácil de confundir
Both are loanwords from English for outerwear and can sometimes overlap in meaning for casual styles.
While '점퍼' specifically refers to a casual, front-opening jacket (like a bomber or windbreaker), '재킷' is a more general term that can encompass blazers, suit jackets, denim jackets, and also casual jackets. Think of '점퍼' as a subcategory or a very common type of '재킷'.
이 <strong>점퍼</strong>는 운동할 때 입기 좋아요. (This jumper is good for wearing when exercising.) vs. 이 <strong>재킷</strong>은 정장에 잘 어울려요. (This jacket goes well with a suit.)
'바람막이' is a type of lightweight jacket specifically designed for wind protection, and many such jackets are also called '점퍼'.
'바람막이' emphasizes its function: blocking wind. '점퍼' is a broader term for a casual jacket. A '바람막이' is almost always a type of '점퍼', but not all '점퍼' are primarily '바람막이' (e.g., a warm padded jumper).
이 <strong>점퍼</strong>는 가벼워서 바람막이로도 좋아요. (This jumper is light, so it's also good as a windbreaker.)
Both are types of jackets, and lighter padded jackets might sometimes be referred to as '점퍼'.
'패딩' specifically refers to padded or puffer jackets designed for significant warmth in cold weather. While a light padded jacket could be called a '점퍼', a heavy winter '패딩' is distinct from the typical light '점퍼' used for transitional seasons.
겨울에는 두꺼운 <strong>패딩</strong>을 입어야 해요. (You need to wear a thick padded jacket in winter.) vs. 가을에는 <strong>점퍼</strong>로 충분해요. (A jumper is enough in autumn.)
Both are outerwear items worn for warmth.
'코트' refers to longer, heavier outerwear like trench coats or overcoats, typically worn in colder seasons and often considered more formal than a '점퍼'. '점퍼' is generally shorter, lighter, and more casual.
추운 겨울에는 긴 <strong>코트</strong>를 입고, 간절기에는 <strong>점퍼</strong>를 입어요. (In cold winter, you wear a long coat, and in transitional seasons, you wear a jumper.)
The English word 'jumper' can mean sweater, leading to potential confusion.
In Korean, '점퍼' exclusively refers to an open-front jacket. '스웨터' (seuweteo) is the Korean word for a pullover sweater. They are fundamentally different types of garments.
이것은 <strong>점퍼</strong>가 아니라 <strong>스웨터</strong>예요. (This is not a jumper, it's a sweater.)
Padrões de frases
This is a [Noun].
이것은 점퍼예요. (This is a jumper.)
[Noun] is [Adjective].
점퍼가 예뻐요. (The jumper is pretty.)
I [Verb] a [Noun].
저는 점퍼를 샀어요. (I bought a jumper.)
Because [Clause], I [Verb] a [Noun].
날씨가 추워서 점퍼를 입었어요. (Because the weather was cold, I wore a jumper.)
I need a [Adjective] [Noun] for [Purpose].
운동할 때 편한 점퍼가 필요해요. (I need a comfortable jumper for exercising.)
Before [Verb-ing], it is good to [Verb] a [Noun].
점퍼를 고르기 전에 소재를 확인하는 것이 좋아요. (Before choosing a jumper, it's good to check the material.)
This [Noun] has [Feature] and is useful for [Activity].
이 점퍼는 방수 기능이 있어서 등산할 때 유용해요. (This jumper has waterproof features, so it's useful for hiking.)
The [Noun]'s [Quality] lies in [Concept/Action].
이 점퍼의 디자인 철학은 기능성과 미학의 융합에 있습니다. (The design philosophy of this jumper lies in the fusion of functionality and aesthetics.)
Família de palavras
Substantivos
Relacionado
Como usar
Very High. '점퍼' is one of the most common words for outerwear in Korean.
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Using '점퍼' for a pullover sweater.
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Using '스웨터' or '니트' for pullover sweaters.
In Korean, '점퍼' exclusively means an open-front jacket. The English word 'jumper' can mean a sweater (especially in British English), leading to confusion. Always use '스웨터' or '니트' for sweaters.
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Confusing '점퍼' with formal jackets like blazers.
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Using '재킷' (jacket) or '블레이저' (blazer) for formal or semi-formal jackets.
'점퍼' inherently carries a casual connotation. Using it for formal wear like a suit jacket would be incorrect. '재킷' is a more general term that can include both casual and formal styles.
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Omitting particles or using the wrong ones.
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점퍼<strong>를</strong> 입었어요. (I wore a jumper.)
Like all nouns, '점퍼' requires correct particles. For example, when it's the object of a verb like '입다' (to wear) or '사다' (to buy), use '를/을'. When it's the subject, use '가/이'.
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Using '점퍼' for heavy winter coats.
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Using '패딩' (padded jacket) or '코트' (coat) for heavy winter wear.
'점퍼' typically refers to lighter jackets for transitional weather. While some thicker '점퍼' exist, the primary terms for significant winter warmth are '패딩' or '코트'.
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Pronouncing '점퍼' with an English 'u' sound instead of Korean 'eo'.
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Pronouncing '점퍼' with the Korean '어' sound (similar to 'o' in 'son' or 'u' in 'cup').
While it's a loanword, the vowel sound should adapt to Korean phonetics. The Korean '어' sound is distinct from the English 'u' in 'jump' or 'u' in 'super'.
Dicas
Loanword Awareness
Remember that '점퍼' is a loanword from English. This often means it's used for modern, everyday items. Be aware of potential differences in meaning compared to its English origin (e.g., British vs. American English usage).
Particle Power
When using '점퍼' in a sentence, pay close attention to the particles. Use '가/이' when it's the subject (e.g., '점퍼가 좋아요') and '를/을' when it's the object (e.g., '점퍼를 샀어요').
Clear 'J' and 'eo'
Practice the pronunciation of '점퍼'. Ensure the initial 'j' sound is clear and the vowel 'eo' (어) sounds like the 'u' in 'cup' or 'o' in 'son', followed by a soft 'p' sound.
Casual Contexts
'점퍼' is primarily used in casual settings. Avoid using it when referring to formal wear like suits or blazers. Stick to contexts like shopping, everyday outings, or discussing weather-appropriate clothing.
Distinguish from Sweaters
Crucially, '점퍼' is never a pullover sweater in Korean. For sweaters, use '스웨터' or '니트'. This is a key distinction to avoid confusion, especially for learners familiar with British English.
Versatile Layering
Think of '점퍼' as a versatile layering piece. It's perfect for transitional seasons like spring and autumn, or for adding an extra layer indoors or on cooler evenings. It's a go-to item for comfort and practicality.
Beyond the Basic
While '점퍼' is general, learn related terms like '바람막이' (windbreaker) and '패딩' (padded jacket) for more precise descriptions when needed. This shows a deeper understanding of Korean clothing vocabulary.
Common Actions
Associate '점퍼' with common verbs like '입다' (to wear), '벗다' (to take off), '사다' (to buy), and '세탁하다' (to wash). Practicing these verb-noun combinations will solidify your usage.
Descriptive Power
Enhance your sentences by using descriptive adjectives with '점퍼'. Words like '따뜻한' (warm), '가벼운' (light), '편한' (comfortable), '예쁜' (pretty), and colors will make your descriptions more engaging.
Fashion Staple
Understand that '점퍼' is a significant part of modern Korean fashion. It's frequently seen in K-pop, dramas, and everyday street style, reflecting its status as a practical yet stylish wardrobe essential.
Memorize
Mnemônico
Imagine someone wearing a jumper and excitedly jumping up and down because they are so happy. The 'jump' sound in 'jumper' connects to the action of jumping.
Associação visual
Picture a person wearing a bright, colorful jumper, perhaps with a zipper, standing in a park on a slightly breezy day. Visualize the jumper protecting them from the cool air.
Word Web
Desafio
Try to describe your favorite jumper using at least three sentences in Korean, incorporating the word '점퍼' and some descriptive adjectives.
Origem da palavra
The word '점퍼' is a direct transliteration and loanword from the English word 'jumper'. The English word 'jumper' itself has origins related to 'jumping', suggesting clothing suitable for active movement.
Significado original: In English, 'jumper' can refer to a pullover sweater (especially in British English) or a type of jacket (especially in American English). The Korean usage aligns with the American English meaning of a casual jacket.
Indo-European (English) -> Koreanic (Korean)Contexto cultural
The term '점퍼' itself is neutral and widely accepted. However, like any clothing item, the specific style or brand could carry social connotations depending on the context and the wearer's social group.
The word 'jumper' in British English primarily refers to a pullover sweater. However, in Korean, '점퍼' exclusively means an open-front jacket, aligning with the American English usage. This distinction is important for avoiding confusion.
Pratique na vida real
Contextos reais
Shopping for clothes
- 점퍼 있어요?
- 이 점퍼 얼마예요?
- 점퍼 좀 보여주세요.
- 이 점퍼는 어디 거예요?
- 점퍼 사이즈가 어떻게 되나요?
Discussing weather and seasons
- 날씨가 쌀쌀해져서 점퍼를 꺼냈어요.
- 봄에는 가벼운 점퍼가 좋아요.
- 겨울에는 두꺼운 점퍼가 필요해요.
- 점퍼만 입어도 될까요?
- 갑자기 추워져서 점퍼를 입었어요.
Talking about fashion and personal style
- 이 점퍼 정말 예쁘다!
- 점퍼 잘 어울려요.
- 요즘 유행하는 점퍼 스타일은 뭐야?
- 이 점퍼는 편해서 자주 입어요.
- 내 점퍼는 어디 있어?
Everyday activities
- 점퍼 입고 산책 가자.
- 운동하러 갈 때 점퍼를 입어요.
- 학교 갈 때 점퍼를 걸쳤어요.
- 친구 만나러 점퍼 차림으로 나갔어요.
- 점퍼 주머니에 휴대폰을 넣었어요.
Describing clothing items
- 이 점퍼는 따뜻해요.
- 점퍼가 너무 커요.
- 점퍼 색깔이 마음에 들어요.
- 점퍼 소재가 부드러워요.
- 점퍼 지퍼가 잘 안 올라가요.
Iniciadores de conversa
"오늘 날씨에 딱 맞는 점퍼를 입으셨네요! 어디서 사셨어요?"
"요즘 입기 좋은 점퍼 좀 추천해주실 수 있나요?"
"가장 좋아하는 점퍼 스타일은 무엇인가요? 이유는요?"
"작년에 샀던 점퍼가 있는데, 아직도 잘 입고 있어요. 여러분은 오래 입는 옷이 있나요?"
"이번 주말에 날씨가 쌀쌀하다고 하는데, 어떤 점퍼를 입어야 할지 고민이에요."
Temas para diário
Describe your favorite jumper. What color is it? What material is it made of? Why do you like it so much?
Write about a time you bought a jumper. Where did you buy it? What made you choose that particular one?
Imagine you are designing a new jumper. What features would it have? Who would it be for?
Write about a memorable experience you had while wearing a jumper. Was it a special occasion or an everyday event?
Reflect on how weather affects your clothing choices. When do you typically start wearing jumpers in Korea?
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasYes, '점퍼' generally implies a casual style of jacket. While some designs might be more fashionable, it's not typically used for formal occasions like business meetings or formal events. For those situations, '재킷' (jacket, e.g., blazer) or '코트' (coat) would be more appropriate.
Think of '점퍼' as a specific type of casual jacket, often lighter and more relaxed (like a bomber jacket or windbreaker). '재킷' is a broader term that can include '점퍼' but also more structured items like blazers or suit jackets. So, while a '점퍼' is a type of '재킷', not all '재킷' are '점퍼'.
Generally, '점퍼' refers to lighter jackets suitable for spring or autumn. For heavy winter warmth, Koreans typically use the term '패딩' (padded jacket/puffer jacket) or a heavy '코트' (coat). However, some thicker, insulated '점퍼' styles do exist for colder weather.
'점퍼' aligns more with the American English usage of 'jumper' which refers to a jacket. In British English, 'jumper' more commonly refers to a pullover sweater. For sweaters, Koreans use '스웨터' (seuweteo) or '니트' (niteu).
Common styles include bomber jackets (항공 점퍼), windbreakers (바람막이), baseball jackets, track jackets, and hooded jumpers (후드 점퍼). The term is quite versatile within the casual jacket category.
You would say '점퍼를 입다' (jeom-peo-reul ip-da). For example, '점퍼를 입으세요' (Please put on your jumper).
That would be '점퍼를 벗다' (jeom-peo-reul beot-da). For example, '실내에서는 점퍼를 벗어주세요' (Please take off your jumper inside).
Yes, a denim jacket is often called a '청 점퍼' (cheong jeom-peo) and falls under the '점퍼' category due to its casual nature and front-opening style.
Korean nouns generally don't have distinct plural forms. You would use context or number words to indicate plurality. For instance, '점퍼 여러 개' (several jumpers) or '친구들의 점퍼' (friends' jumpers).
Yes, '점퍼' is a widely understood and used word across all age groups in Korea due to its commonality in everyday life and fashion.
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Summary
The Korean word '점퍼' (jeom-peo) is a direct loanword from English meaning 'jumper' or 'jacket'. It refers to a casual, everyday outerwear item typically worn for warmth or protection against mild weather, characterized by a front opening like a zipper or buttons. It is distinct from heavier coats or pullover sweaters.
- A versatile, casual jacket.
- Loanword from English 'jumper'.
- Used for warmth and light protection.
- Common in everyday Korean life.
Loanword Awareness
Remember that '점퍼' is a loanword from English. This often means it's used for modern, everyday items. Be aware of potential differences in meaning compared to its English origin (e.g., British vs. American English usage).
Particle Power
When using '점퍼' in a sentence, pay close attention to the particles. Use '가/이' when it's the subject (e.g., '점퍼가 좋아요') and '를/을' when it's the object (e.g., '점퍼를 샀어요').
Clear 'J' and 'eo'
Practice the pronunciation of '점퍼'. Ensure the initial 'j' sound is clear and the vowel 'eo' (어) sounds like the 'u' in 'cup' or 'o' in 'son', followed by a soft 'p' sound.
Casual Contexts
'점퍼' is primarily used in casual settings. Avoid using it when referring to formal wear like suits or blazers. Stick to contexts like shopping, everyday outings, or discussing weather-appropriate clothing.
Exemplo
날씨가 쌀쌀해서 점퍼를 입었어요.
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