A2 noun 5 min de leitura

眩晕

xuan4 yun1

When you feel like the world is spinning, that's 眩晕 (xuànyùn). It's that sensation of being off-balance or lightheaded.

Think about when you stand up too fast and everything blurs for a second – that’s 眩晕. Or if you’ve ever been on a spinning ride, the feeling afterwards is 眩晕.

When you feel like the world is spinning, or you’re losing your balance, that's 眩晕 (xuànyùn). It literally means 'dizzy' and 'unsteady' or 'vertigo.' It’s a common word to describe that lightheaded, wobbly feeling you get sometimes.

You might experience 眩晕 if you stand up too fast, are feeling sick, or are on a boat in rough waters. It can range from a mild, fleeting sensation to a more severe, persistent one. Understanding this word helps you describe how you’re feeling physically in Chinese.

When you feel like the world is spinning or you're about to fall, that's 眩晕 (xuànyùn). It's a medical term for dizziness or vertigo. You might feel 眩晕 if you stand up too fast, if you're sick, or after riding a roller coaster. It's an unpleasant sensation that can make you feel unsteady or lightheaded. Knowing this word helps you describe how you're feeling when you experience this.

When you feel disoriented or lightheaded, you can use the word 眩晕 (xuànyùn). This word is a noun and it directly translates to dizziness or vertigo. For example, if you stand up too quickly and feel a bit wobbly, you might describe that sensation as 眩晕. It's a common term for that feeling of spinning or losing your balance.

When we talk about feeling 眩晕 (xuàn yūn), we're describing that disorienting sensation of dizziness or vertigo. It's like the world is spinning, even if you're standing still. This term is often used in medical contexts to describe a symptom, but you can also use it colloquially when you feel lightheaded or a bit unsteady. It’s a common experience, and this word effectively captures that feeling of losing your balance or having your head swim. Remember, it refers to the sensation itself, not the cause.

眩晕 em 30 segundos

  • Feeling dizzy
  • Loss of balance
  • World spinning

§ What 眩晕 (xuànyūn) means

Let's break down 眩晕 (xuànyūn). Simply put, it means dizziness or vertigo. It's that feeling when your head is spinning, you feel lightheaded, or the world seems to be moving around you. It's a common word, and you'll hear it often in daily conversations, especially when people are talking about how they feel physically.

DEFINITION
dizziness, vertigo

The character 眩 (xuàn) on its own can mean dazzling, dizzying, or to be confused. 晕 (yūn) also means dizzy, faint, or to lose consciousness. So, when you put them together, 眩晕 (xuànyūn) clearly describes that sensation of being dizzy.

§ When to use 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

You use 眩晕 (xuànyūn) in pretty much the same situations you'd use 'dizziness' or 'vertigo' in English. Think about these scenarios:

  • Feeling unwell: If you're sick, have a cold, or haven't eaten, you might feel dizzy.
  • Motion sickness: Car rides, boat trips, or even rollercoasters can cause 眩晕 (xuànyūn).
  • Looking down from a height: If you're afraid of heights, that feeling you get is 眩晕 (xuànyūn).
  • Medical conditions: Sometimes, dizziness can be a symptom of a more serious health issue.
  • Stress or fatigue: Being overly tired or stressed can also bring on a dizzy spell.

It's a straightforward word. Don't overthink it. If you'd say 'I feel dizzy' in English, you're probably safe using 眩晕 (xuànyūn) in Chinese.

我感到有点眩晕。(Wǒ gǎndào yǒudiǎn xuànyūn.)

I feel a bit dizzy.

他有严重的眩晕症。(Tā yǒu yánzhòng de xuànyūn zhèng.)

He has severe vertigo.

坐船时,我经常会眩晕。(Zuò chuán shí, wǒ jīngcháng huì xuànyūn.)

When I'm on a boat, I often get dizzy.

§ Common phrases with 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

Here are some common ways you'll hear or use 眩晕 (xuànyūn) in sentences:

  • 感到眩晕 (gǎndào xuànyūn): To feel dizzy. This is a very common way to express personal dizziness.
  • 引起眩晕 (yǐnqǐ xuànyūn): To cause dizziness. Useful when talking about things that make you dizzy.
  • 有眩晕症 (yǒu xuànyūn zhèng): To have vertigo (a medical condition).
  • 头晕目眩 (tóuyūn mùxuàn): This is an idiom that means dizzy and faint, often used to describe severe dizziness or being overwhelmed. While it includes 晕, it's a stronger, more descriptive phrase than just 眩晕.

Remember, building your vocabulary means not just knowing the word, but also how it fits into sentences and common expressions. Practice using these phrases, and you'll find 眩晕 (xuànyūn) becoming a natural part of your Chinese conversation.

高空会引起我的眩晕。(Gāokōng huì yǐnqǐ wǒ de xuànyūn.)

Heights cause my dizziness.

他工作太久了,所以感到头晕目眩。(Tā gōngzuò tài jiǔ le, suǒyǐ gǎndào tóuyūn mùxuàn.)

He worked too long, so he felt dizzy and faint.

§ Understanding 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

When you're learning Chinese, sometimes words can seem quite similar, especially when they describe feelings or physical sensations. This section will help you understand the nuances of 眩晕 (xuànyūn) and how it compares to other related words.

DEFINITION
dizziness, vertigo

眩晕 (xuànyūn) specifically refers to the sensation of dizziness or vertigo. It's when you feel unsteady, lightheaded, or like the world is spinning around you. Think of it as a medical or more intense form of feeling dizzy.

他感到眩晕,站不稳。

Translation: He felt dizzy and couldn't stand steadily.

高空的景色让他产生眩晕

Translation: The high-altitude scenery made him feel vertigo.

§ Similar words and when to use them

Let's look at some other words you might encounter that are related to feeling dizzy or lightheaded.

  • 头晕 (tóuyūn): This is a very common and general term for feeling dizzy or lightheaded. It's less intense than 眩晕 (xuànyūn) and can be used for everyday situations.

    我有点头晕,可能是没睡好。

    Translation: I'm a bit dizzy, probably because I didn't sleep well.

  • 晕 (yūn): This character can be used as a verb to mean 'to faint' or 'to swoon', or as an adjective to mean 'dizzy' or 'unconscious'. It's often part of other words, like 头晕 (tóuyūn).

    他热得快过去了。

    Translation: He was so hot he almost fainted.

  • 昏迷 (hūnmí): This means 'to be in a coma' or 'to be unconscious'. It's a much more serious state than just feeling dizzy.

    病人因事故陷入昏迷

    Translation: The patient fell into a coma due to the accident.

§ Key Differences Summarized

Here's a quick summary to help you decide which word to use:

  • 眩晕 (xuànyūn): Use for a more severe, clinical, or intense feeling of dizziness or vertigo, often associated with a medical condition or extreme situations.

  • 头晕 (tóuyūn): This is your go-to word for general, everyday dizziness or lightheadedness.

  • 晕 (yūn): Can be part of other words, or used to describe fainting or a general state of being dizzy.

  • 昏迷 (hūnmí): This indicates unconsciousness or a coma, which is much more serious.

By understanding these differences, you can accurately describe how you or someone else is feeling in Chinese. Practice using them in different sentences to solidify your understanding!

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"患者报告有间歇性眩晕发作。 (The patient reported intermittent episodes of dizziness.)"

Neutro

"我最近经常感到头晕。 (I've been feeling dizzy often recently.)"

Informal

"我有点晕。 (I'm a bit dizzy.)"

Child friendly

"宝宝玩得太久了,现在头晕晕的。 (The baby played for too long and now feels dizzy.)"

Gíria

"我一早上班就感觉有点发蒙。 (I felt a bit disoriented as soon as I got to work this morning.)"

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 2/5

Two common characters, but '晕' can have multiple pronunciations depending on context.

Escrita 3/5

The character '眩' has 10 strokes and '晕' has 11 strokes; both require careful stroke order.

Expressão oral 2/5

Tones are straightforward: 'xuàn' (4th tone), 'yūn' (1st tone).

Audição 2/5

Can be confused with other similar-sounding words if not paying close attention to tones.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

头 (tóu - head) 不舒服 (bù shūfu - uncomfortable) 感觉 (gǎnjué - to feel)

Aprenda a seguir

恶心 (ěxīn - nausea) 头疼 (tóuténg - headache) 生病 (shēngbìng - to be sick)

Avançado

晕倒 (yūndǎo - to faint) 眩晕症 (xuànyūnzheng - vertigo (medical condition)) 平衡 (pínghéng - balance)

Exemplos por nível

1

坐了十几个小时的飞机,下飞机的时候有点眩晕。

After a dozen hours on the plane, I felt a bit dizzy when getting off.

2

他因为高血压感到眩晕,需要马上休息。

He felt dizzy due to high blood pressure and needed immediate rest.

3

突然站起来可能会导致眩晕。

Standing up suddenly can cause dizziness.

4

她的眩晕症状在早上特别明显。

Her dizziness symptoms are especially noticeable in the morning.

5

医生建议她多喝水以缓解眩晕。

The doctor advised her to drink more water to relieve dizziness.

6

这种药物的副作用之一是眩晕。

One of the side effects of this medicine is dizziness.

7

在高处往下看,我常常会感到眩晕。

Looking down from a high place, I often feel dizzy.

8

她感到一阵眩晕,差点摔倒。

She felt a wave of dizziness and almost fell.

1

他从高处俯瞰时感到一阵眩晕,不得不扶住栏杆。

He felt a wave of dizziness when looking down from a high place and had to hold onto the railing.

2

长时间盯着屏幕会让人感到眼睛疲劳和轻微的眩晕。

Staring at a screen for a long time can cause eye strain and slight dizziness.

3

她突然站起来,眼前一黑,感到一阵眩晕。

She stood up suddenly, everything went black, and she felt a spell of dizziness.

4

内耳感染可能导致严重的眩晕和平衡问题。

Inner ear infections can lead to severe vertigo and balance issues.

5

这种药物的副作用之一是可能引起眩晕或嗜睡。

One of the side effects of this medication is that it may cause dizziness or drowsiness.

6

经历过那场车祸后,她偶尔还会感到眩晕。

After experiencing that car accident, she still occasionally feels dizzy.

7

爬到山顶时,我感到一丝眩晕,但景色非常值得。

When climbing to the top of the mountain, I felt a slight dizziness, but the view was totally worth it.

8

剧烈的运动后,他感到全身乏力,甚至有些眩晕。

After intense exercise, he felt weak all over and even a little dizzy.

Colocações comuns

感到眩晕 feel dizzy
一阵眩晕 a bout of dizziness
头晕目眩 dizzy and light-headed
眩晕感 sensation of dizziness
引起眩晕 cause dizziness
治疗眩晕 treat dizziness
突发眩晕 sudden dizziness
间歇性眩晕 intermittent dizziness
眩晕症 vertigo (medical condition)
旋转性眩晕 rotational vertigo

Frases Comuns

我有点眩晕。

I feel a bit dizzy. (Wǒ yǒudiǎn xuànyūn.)

他突然感到一阵眩晕。

He suddenly felt a bout of dizziness. (Tā tūrán gǎndào yīzhèn xuànyūn.)

爬太高会让人眩晕。

Climbing too high can make people dizzy. (Pá tài gāo huì ràng rén xuànyūn.)

坐过山车后,我有点眩晕。

After riding the roller coaster, I felt a bit dizzy. (Zuò guòshānchē hòu, wǒ yǒudiǎn xuànyūn.)

这个药会引起眩晕。

This medicine can cause dizziness. (Zhège yào huì yǐnqǐ xuànyūn.)

她因为低血糖而眩晕。

She was dizzy because of low blood sugar. (Tā yīnwèi dī xuètáng ér xuànyūn.)

这种眩晕感持续了多久?

How long did this feeling of dizziness last? (Zhè zhǒng xuànyūn gǎn chíxùle duōjiǔ?)

他患有眩晕症。

He suffers from vertigo. (Tā huàn yǒu xuànyūnzhèng.)

医生正在寻找他眩晕的原因。

The doctor is looking for the cause of his dizziness. (Yīshēng zhèngzài xúnzhǎo tā xuànyūn de yuányīn.)

我被高处的风景美得有点眩晕。

I was a little dizzy from the beautiful high-altitude scenery. (Wǒ bèi gāochù de fēngjǐng měi dé yǒudiǎn xuànyūn.)

Frequentemente confundido com

眩晕 vs 头晕 (tóuyūn)

General dizziness, lightheadedness. Less severe than 眩晕.

眩晕 vs 晕倒 (yūndǎo)

To faint, lose consciousness. 眩晕 is a symptom, not necessarily fainting.

眩晕 vs 眼花 (yǎnhuā)

Blurry vision. Can accompany dizziness but is a distinct visual symptom.

Expressões idiomáticas

"头晕目眩 (tóu yūn mù xuàn)"

dizzy and muddle-headed

他感到头晕目眩,好像要摔倒了。(He felt dizzy and muddle-headed, as if he was about to fall.)

neutral

"天旋地转 (tiān xuán dì zhuǎn)"

the world spinning around (indicating extreme dizziness)

高烧让他感到天旋地转。(The high fever made him feel like the world was spinning.)

neutral

"晕头转向 (yūn tóu zhuàn xiàng)"

confused and disoriented (often due to dizziness or being overwhelmed)

一天的旅行让他晕头转向。(A day of travel left him confused and disoriented.)

neutral

"晕乎乎 (yūn hū hū)"

a bit dizzy or groggy (colloquial)

刚起床的时候,我有点晕乎乎的。(When I just woke up, I was a bit groggy.)

informal

"眼冒金星 (yǎn mào jīn xīng)"

stars in one's eyes (due to a blow or sudden dizziness)

他摔了一跤,疼得眼冒金星。(He fell, and it hurt so much he saw stars.)

neutral

"晕倒 (yūn dǎo)"

to faint, to pass out

她因为饥饿而晕倒了。(She fainted from hunger.)

neutral

"眩晕症 (xuàn yūn zhèng)"

vertigo (medical term)

他被诊断出患有眩晕症。(He was diagnosed with vertigo.)

formal

"头重脚轻 (tóu zhòng jiǎo qīng)"

head heavy, feet light (feeling unsteady, dizzy)

感冒让他觉得头重脚轻。(The cold made him feel unsteady.)

neutral

"晕船 (yūn chuán)"

seasickness

他每次坐船都会晕船。(He gets seasick every time he takes a boat.)

neutral

"晕车 (yūn chē)"

carsickness

长途旅行让她容易晕车。(Long journeys make her prone to carsickness.)

neutral

Fácil de confundir

眩晕 vs 头晕 (tóuyūn)

Both "眩晕" and "头晕" refer to a sensation of dizziness. Learners often mix them up because they describe similar physical experiences.

"头晕" is a more general term for lightheadedness or a dizzy spell. It's often milder and can be caused by various factors like fatigue or hunger. "眩晕" specifically refers to vertigo, a more severe sensation where you or your surroundings feel like they're spinning, often accompanied by nausea or balance issues. Think of "头晕" as feeling woozy, while "眩晕" is more like the room spinning.

我有点头晕,可能是没吃早饭。 (Wǒ yǒudiǎn tóuyūn, kěnéng shì méi chī zǎofàn.) I'm a bit dizzy, maybe because I didn't eat breakfast.

眩晕 vs 眼花 (yǎnhuā)

While "眼花" describes blurry vision, it can sometimes be a symptom that accompanies dizziness, leading to confusion.

"眼花" means blurry vision or having spots in front of your eyes. It focuses on a visual disturbance. "眩晕" is a sensation of spinning or loss of balance. Although they can occur together, they are distinct sensations.

他年纪大了,看小字就眼花。 (Tā niánjì dà le, kàn xiǎo zì jiù yǎnhuā.) He's old, so he gets blurry vision when reading small print.

眩晕 vs 晕倒 (yūndǎo)

Both terms relate to feeling unwell and losing consciousness, which can be confusing for learners.

"晕倒" means to faint or pass out, which is a complete loss of consciousness. "眩晕" is a sensation of spinning or unsteadiness; it's a symptom, not necessarily a complete loss of consciousness, though severe vertigo can lead to falling.

他太累了,突然晕倒在地。 (Tā tài lèi le, túrán yūndǎo zài dì.) He was too tired and suddenly fainted on the ground.

眩晕 vs 发昏 (fāhūn)

"发昏" can mean to feel dizzy or lightheaded, making it seem similar to "眩晕."

"发昏" is a more colloquial term, often used to describe feeling lightheaded or dazed, sometimes due to heat or illness. It's less precise than "眩晕" and doesn't necessarily imply the spinning sensation of vertigo. Think of "发昏" as feeling woozy or muddled, while "眩晕" is specifically about the spinning sensation.

天气太热,我有点发昏。 (Tiānqì tài rè, wǒ yǒudiǎn fāhūn.) It's too hot, I'm feeling a bit lightheaded.

眩晕 vs 恶心 (ěxīn)

Nausea often accompanies dizziness, so learners might mistakenly associate "恶心" directly with the sensation of spinning.

"恶心" specifically means nausea or feeling sick to your stomach. While "眩晕" can *cause* nausea, they are not the same thing. "眩晕" is the sensation of spinning, and "恶心" is the feeling of wanting to vomit.

坐船让我感到恶心。 (Zuò chuán ràng wǒ gǎndào ěxīn.) Taking a boat makes me feel nauseous.

Dicas

Basic Meaning of 眩晕

The most common meaning of 眩晕 (xuànyūn) is feeling dizzy or experiencing vertigo. It describes a sensation of spinning or losing balance.

Using 眩晕 in Sentences

You can use 眩晕 to describe how someone feels. For example, 他感到眩晕 (Tā gǎndào xuànyūn) means 'He felt dizzy.'

Cause and Effect with 眩晕

Often, 眩晕 is a symptom. You can say something 导致 (dǎozhì - caused) 眩晕. For example, 长时间盯着屏幕会引起眩晕 (Cháng shíjiān dīngzhe píngmù huì yǐnqǐ xuànyūn) means 'Staring at the screen for a long time can cause dizziness.'

Don't Confuse with General 'Confused'

While dizziness can make you feel disoriented, 眩晕 specifically refers to the physical sensation of spinning or imbalance, not general mental confusion.

Common Phrases with 眩晕

You might hear 头晕目眩 (tóu yūn mù xuàn), which is a common idiom meaning 'dizzy and faint.' It's a more emphatic way to say 眩晕.

Contextual Use of 眩晕

Consider the context. Are they talking about a person's health, motion sickness, or perhaps the dizzying effect of a high place? 这个高度让我感到眩晕 (Zhège gāodù ràng wǒ gǎndào xuànyūn) means 'This height makes me feel dizzy.'

Medical Context of 眩晕

In a medical context, 眩晕 can be used for more specific conditions like vertigo. For example, 良性阵发性位置性眩晕 (liángxìng zhèncìxìng wèizhìxìng xuànyūn) is 'Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV).'

Visualizing 眩晕

Think of a room spinning around you. That strong feeling is what 眩晕 describes. It's a physical sensation, not just a feeling of being unwell.

Practice Sentences with 眩晕

Try making your own sentences. For example, 'After riding the roller coaster, I felt dizzy.' (坐完过山车后,我感到眩晕。Zuò wán guòshānchē hòu, wǒ gǎndào xuànyūn.)

When to Use a Doctor

If you or someone you know experiences frequent or severe 眩晕, it's always best to consult a doctor, as it can sometimes indicate an underlying health issue.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Imagine a 'spinning unicycle' (旋 'xuán' sounds like 'spin' and 晕 'yūn' sounds like 'unicycle'). If you try to ride a spinning unicycle, you'll definitely get dizzy!

Associação visual

Visualize a dizzy emoji with swirling eyes, with the characters 眩晕 written over it. Think of the radical 目 (mù, eye) in 眩 – your eyes might feel funny when you're dizzy.

Word Web

头晕 (tóuyūn) - lightheadedness, a more general term for dizziness 恶心 (ěxīn) - nausea (often accompanies dizziness) 摔倒 (shuāidǎo) - to fall down (a consequence of severe dizziness) 平衡 (pínghéng) - balance (which is affected by dizziness) 不舒服 (bù shūfú) - uncomfortable, unwell

Desafio

Describe a time you felt dizzy in Chinese. For example, '我早上起床太快,感到有点眩晕。' (Wǒ zǎoshang qǐchuáng tài kuài, gǎndào yǒudiǎn xuànyūn. - I got up too fast this morning and felt a little dizzy.)

Teste-se 72 perguntas

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct English meaning for '眩晕'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: dizziness

眩晕 (xuànyūn) means dizziness or vertigo.

multiple choice A1

Which of these situations might cause someone to feel 眩晕?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Spinning around quickly.

Spinning around quickly often causes dizziness (眩晕).

multiple choice A1

If someone says '我感觉眩晕', what are they feeling?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are dizzy.

我感觉眩晕 (wǒ gǎnjué xuànyūn) means 'I feel dizzy'.

true false A1

眩晕 means to be very happy.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

眩晕 means dizziness, not happiness.

true false A1

If you are very tired, you might feel 眩晕.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Extreme tiredness can sometimes lead to feelings of dizziness (眩晕).

true false A1

Drinking a lot of water helps with 眩晕.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Dehydration can cause dizziness, so drinking water can help alleviate 眩晕.

writing A1

Write a short sentence describing how you feel if you experience dizziness. Use the word '眩晕'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我感到眩晕。 (I feel dizzy.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Imagine you ate too much and now feel a little dizzy. Write a simple sentence to express this. Use '眩晕'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我吃太多了,有点眩晕。 (I ate too much, a little dizzy.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Your friend asks if you are okay, and you want to say you feel dizzy. Write a simple response. Use '眩晕'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我有点眩晕。 (I am a little dizzy.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

他为什么感到眩晕?

Read this passage:

他今天早上起来,觉得头有点重。他想,可能是因为没睡好。他去厨房喝水的时候,突然感到一阵眩晕。他扶着墙,慢慢地坐了下来。

他为什么感到眩晕?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他没睡好

文章中提到他觉得头有点重,可能是因为没睡好,然后才感到眩晕。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他没睡好

文章中提到他觉得头有点重,可能是因为没睡好,然后才感到眩晕。

reading A1

小明为什么感到眩晕?

Read this passage:

小明玩了很长时间的电脑游戏。他站起来的时候,眼睛有点花,头也感到眩晕。他觉得应该休息一下。

小明为什么感到眩晕?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他玩了太久电脑游戏

文章中明确指出他玩了很长时间的电脑游戏后感到眩晕。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他玩了太久电脑游戏

文章中明确指出他玩了很长时间的电脑游戏后感到眩晕。

reading A1

奶奶感到眩晕后做了什么?

Read this passage:

奶奶今天早上起来,觉得身体不太舒服。她走到客厅的时候,突然感到眩晕,差点摔倒。她马上打电话给医生。

奶奶感到眩晕后做了什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 她打电话给医生

文章中提到奶奶感到眩晕后,马上打电话给医生。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 她打电话给医生

文章中提到奶奶感到眩晕后,马上打电话给医生。

multiple choice A2

她感到有点___,需要休息。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

The sentence describes someone feeling unwell and needing rest, so 'dizziness' (眩晕) fits best.

multiple choice A2

长时间看手机会让人感到___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

Looking at a phone for a long time can cause 'dizziness' (眩晕).

multiple choice A2

他起床太快,所以感到___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

Getting up too quickly often causes 'dizziness' (眩晕).

true false A2

当人感到眩晕时,通常会觉得头晕不舒服。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Feeling dizzy and uncomfortable is a common symptom of '眩晕' (dizziness).

true false A2

跑步可以帮助缓解眩晕。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Running usually does not help relieve dizziness; rest is often recommended.

true false A2

眩晕是一种感觉,让人觉得周围的东西在转动。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Vertigo, a form of dizziness, often involves the sensation of things spinning.

fill blank B1

她突然感到一阵___,然后就摔倒了。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

这句话描述了一个人突然感到不适并摔倒的场景,'眩晕'(dizziness)最符合语境。

fill blank B1

长时间盯着屏幕,我开始感到眼睛疲劳和轻微的___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

长时间使用电子产品容易导致眼睛疲劳,进而引起轻微的头晕或眩晕感。

fill blank B1

坐过山车时,他体验到了强烈的___感。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

过山车等刺激性游乐设施通常会让人感到强烈的眩晕(vertigo)。

fill blank B1

医生说他的___是由于内耳问题引起的。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

内耳问题常常是导致眩晕(vertigo)的常见原因。

fill blank B1

她贫血,所以常常感到头晕目眩,甚至有___的感觉。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

贫血会导致头晕,严重时会引起眩晕感。

fill blank B1

爬到山顶后,我向下看,感到一阵___,风景虽然美但也有点让人害怕。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

从高处向下看时,很容易感到眩晕(vertigo),即使风景很美也可能如此。

writing B1

Describe a time you or someone you know experienced dizziness. What caused it and how did it resolve?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

昨天我工作太久了,突然感到一阵眩晕。我不得不停下来休息,喝了些水,然后就好了。 (Yesterday I worked too long and suddenly felt a spell of dizziness. I had to stop and rest, drank some water, and then I was fine.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Imagine you are talking to a friend who feels dizzy. What advice would you give them in Chinese?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

如果你感到眩晕,你应该马上去休息,喝点水。如果还是不舒服,最好去看医生。 (If you feel dizzy, you should go rest immediately and drink some water. If you still don't feel well, it's best to see a doctor.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "After spinning around quickly, I felt a strong dizziness."

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

快速旋转之后,我感到一阵强烈的眩晕。(After spinning around quickly, I felt a strong dizziness.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B1

根据这段文字,什么原因可能导致眩晕? (According to this text, what cause might lead to dizziness?)

Read this passage:

医生说,长时间看手机可能会导致眼睛疲劳和眩晕。为了健康,我们应该每隔一段时间就休息一下眼睛。 (The doctor said that looking at phones for a long time might lead to eye fatigue and dizziness. For our health, we should rest our eyes every once in a while.)

根据这段文字,什么原因可能导致眩晕? (According to this text, what cause might lead to dizziness?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 长时间看手机 (Looking at phones for a long time)

文章中明确指出“长时间看手机可能会导致眼睛疲劳和眩晕”。 (The article clearly states that 'looking at phones for a long time might lead to eye fatigue and dizziness.')

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 长时间看手机 (Looking at phones for a long time)

文章中明确指出“长时间看手机可能会导致眼睛疲劳和眩晕”。 (The article clearly states that 'looking at phones for a long time might lead to eye fatigue and dizziness.')

reading B1

老李的妻子建议他怎么做? (What did Old Li's wife suggest he do?)

Read this passage:

老李今天早上起床时感到眩晕,差点摔倒。他的妻子建议他吃完早饭后躺下休息一会儿。 (Old Li felt dizzy this morning when he got up and almost fell. His wife suggested he lie down and rest for a while after breakfast.)

老李的妻子建议他怎么做? (What did Old Li's wife suggest he do?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 躺下休息 (Lie down and rest)

文章中写道:“他的妻子建议他吃完早饭后躺下休息一会儿。” (The article states: 'His wife suggested he lie down and rest for a while after breakfast.')

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 躺下休息 (Lie down and rest)

文章中写道:“他的妻子建议他吃完早饭后躺下休息一会儿。” (The article states: 'His wife suggested he lie down and rest for a while after breakfast.')

reading B1

坐过山车后,眩晕感会持续多久? (How long does the feeling of dizziness last after riding a roller coaster?)

Read this passage:

坐过山车的时候,很多人会感到眩晕,但也有人觉得很刺激。这种感觉通常在过山车停下来之后很快就会消失。 (When riding a roller coaster, many people feel dizzy, but some also find it very exciting. This feeling usually disappears quickly after the roller coaster stops.)

坐过山车后,眩晕感会持续多久? (How long does the feeling of dizziness last after riding a roller coaster?)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很快就会消失 (Disappears quickly)

文章中提到“这种感觉通常在过山车停下来之后很快就会消失”。 (The article mentions 'this feeling usually disappears quickly after the roller coaster stops.')

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很快就会消失 (Disappears quickly)

文章中提到“这种感觉通常在过山车停下来之后很快就会消失”。 (The article mentions 'this feeling usually disappears quickly after the roller coaster stops.')

fill blank B2

她突然感到一阵___,然后就摔倒了。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

句子描述了突然感到不适并摔倒,与“眩晕”的含义相符。

fill blank B2

长时间盯着屏幕工作,会让人感到眼睛疲劳和___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

长时间使用电子产品容易导致眼睛不适,进而引发眩晕。

fill blank B2

在乘坐过山车时,强烈的失重感让他感到一阵___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

过山车的快速运动和失重感通常会引起眩晕。

fill blank B2

老人在起床过快时,常常会感到___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

老年人由于身体机能下降,起床过快容易导致体位性低血压,引起眩晕。

fill blank B2

医生建议他多休息,避免压力过大,以减少___的发生。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

压力和休息不足是导致眩晕的常见原因之一。

fill blank B2

服用这种药物可能会引起一些副作用,比如头痛和___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

药物的副作用常常包括头痛和眩晕。

multiple choice B2

她突然感到一阵___,差点摔倒。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

The sentence describes a sudden feeling that almost caused her to fall, which aligns with 'dizziness' or 'vertigo'.

multiple choice B2

长时间盯着屏幕,他开始感到眼睛疲劳和___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

Prolonged screen time can lead to eye strain and dizziness.

multiple choice B2

医生说她的___是由于内耳问题引起的。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

Inner ear problems are a common cause of dizziness or vertigo.

true false B2

登山时,高海拔可能会导致一些人感到眩晕。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

High altitude can indeed cause dizziness in some individuals due to reduced oxygen levels.

true false B2

吃了甜食可以有效缓解眩晕症状。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Eating sweets is not a general remedy for dizziness; in some cases, it might even worsen symptoms if related to blood sugar fluctuations.

true false B2

如果感到眩晕,最好立即躺下休息。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Lying down can help stabilize your body and prevent falls when experiencing dizziness.

listening B2

The speaker is describing a feeling of dizziness.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他感到一阵眩晕,差点摔倒。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

The sentence is about the cause of someone's dizziness.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 医生说她的眩晕是因为内耳问题。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

This sentence talks about what can cause dizziness.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 长时间盯着电脑屏幕会引起眩晕。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

爬到山顶后,我感到有些眩晕。

Focus: 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

如果你经常感到眩晕,最好去看看医生。

Focus: 经常 (jīngcháng), 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

这种药物的副作用可能包括头痛和眩晕。

Focus: 副作用 (fùzuòyòng), 眩晕 (xuànyūn)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他 感到 一阵 眩晕 差点 摔倒。

This sentence describes someone feeling a spell of dizziness and almost falling. The order follows a typical subject-verb-object structure with additional descriptive elements.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 剧烈的 摇晃 让 她 感到 眩晕。

This sentence means 'The violent shaking made her feel dizzy.' The structure places the cause ('violent shaking') first, followed by the effect and the person experiencing it.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 从 高处 俯瞰 下去 我 有点 眩晕。

This sentence translates to 'Looking down from a high place, I felt a little dizzy.' It starts with the prepositional phrase indicating location, then the action, and finally the subject and their feeling.

fill blank C1

她突然感到一阵___,眼前发黑,差点摔倒。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

句子描述了头晕目眩的症状,'眩晕'是正确的词。

fill blank C1

长时间盯着屏幕,他感到眼睛干涩,甚至有些___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

盯着屏幕过久可能导致头晕,'眩晕'符合语境。

fill blank C1

从高处俯瞰,虽然景色壮丽,但也会让人产生___感。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

从高处向下看,容易引起头晕目眩的感觉,即'眩晕'。

fill blank C1

医生建议她多休息,避免过度劳累,以免引起___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

过度劳累是引起头晕的常见原因,'眩晕'是合适的词。

fill blank C1

乘坐这种高速列车时,如果窗外景色快速掠过,一些人会感到___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

高速运动和窗外景物的快速变化可能导致动态性眩晕。

fill blank C1

他刚从病床上坐起来,突然感到一阵___,身体摇晃。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

刚从卧姿转为坐姿时,可能出现体位性低血压引起的眩晕。

fill blank C2

她突然感到一阵___,差点摔倒。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

这句话描述的是一种突然的身体不适,导致差点摔倒,所以“眩晕”最符合语境。

fill blank C2

长期面对电脑工作,他经常感到眼睛疲劳和轻微的___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

长时间用眼可能导致头晕眼花,与“眩晕”相符。

fill blank C2

在乘坐过山车时,强烈的重力变化让他感到一阵阵的___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

过山车带来的刺激感往往伴随着头晕目眩的感觉,即“眩晕”。

fill blank C2

医生建议他多休息,避免过度劳累,以减轻___的症状。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

过度劳累可能导致头晕,所以医生建议休息以减轻“眩晕”症状。

fill blank C2

从高处俯瞰城市,虽然景色很美,但也让他产生了一种轻微的___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

从高处往下看有时会引起人头晕眼花的感觉,即“眩晕”。

fill blank C2

长时间的舟车劳顿,使他下车后感到身体摇晃,有些___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 眩晕

长时间的乘车旅行可能会导致下车后感到头晕不稳,即“眩晕”。

writing C2

Imagine you're an astronaut experiencing disorientation in space. Describe how you would express feeling '眩晕' and what might be causing it, using formal and scientific language.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在微重力环境下,我体验到了一种前所未有的眩晕感。这种感觉不仅是身体上的失衡,更是一种对空间和方向感知的彻底颠覆。我怀疑这与前庭系统的失调以及视觉参照物的缺失有关,这使得我难以区分上下左右。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

You are a doctor explaining to a patient why they are experiencing frequent '眩晕'. Write a short paragraph outlining potential medical causes and diagnostic steps, maintaining a professional and informative tone.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

您的眩晕症状可能由多种因素引起,例如内耳功能障碍、脑部供血不足或某些神经系统疾病。为了准确诊断,我们需要进行一系列检查,包括听力测试、影像学检查以及血液分析,以确定具体病因并制定合适的治疗方案。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C2

Describe a thrilling, fast-paced roller coaster ride, focusing on how the twists, turns, and speed might induce a feeling of '眩晕' for the rider. Use vivid and descriptive language.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

过山车以惊人的速度冲向云霄,随后一个急转弯,我感到身体被甩向一侧,瞬间的失重感伴随着强烈的眩晕。每一次翻滚和俯冲都让我的大脑仿佛在进行高速旋转,眼前的一切都变得模糊不清,但那种极致的刺激感又让人欲罢不能。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C2

根据文章,导致潜水员眩晕的主要原因是什么?

Read this passage:

在一次深海潜水活动中,由于潜水设备故障,潜水员的氧气供应出现问题。随着下潜深度的增加,氧气分压骤降,潜水员开始感到头晕目眩,视野模糊,甚至出现了幻觉。他意识到自己可能患上了深海眩晕症,这是一种由高压和氧气不足引起的严重生理反应。

根据文章,导致潜水员眩晕的主要原因是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 潜水设备故障导致氧气分压骤降

文章明确指出是“潜水设备故障,潜水员的氧气供应出现问题。随着下潜深度的增加,氧气分压骤降,潜水员开始感到头晕目眩”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 潜水设备故障导致氧气分压骤降

文章明确指出是“潜水设备故障,潜水员的氧气供应出现问题。随着下潜深度的增加,氧气分压骤降,潜水员开始感到头晕目眩”。

reading C2

“视觉诱发性眩晕”的产生机制是什么?

Read this passage:

许多人在乘坐高速列车时,会因为窗外景物的快速移动而感到眩晕。这种现象被称为“视觉诱发性眩晕”,其原理是视觉系统接收到的运动信息与前庭系统(负责平衡)感受到的静止信息产生冲突,从而导致大脑对平衡的错误判断。

“视觉诱发性眩晕”的产生机制是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 视觉信息与平衡系统信息冲突

文章明确解释“其原理是视觉系统接收到的运动信息与前庭系统(负责平衡)感受到的静止信息产生冲突”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 视觉信息与平衡系统信息冲突

文章明确解释“其原理是视觉系统接收到的运动信息与前庭系统(负责平衡)感受到的静止信息产生冲突”。

reading C2

为了避免体位性眩晕,老年人应该怎么做?

Read this passage:

老年人由于心血管功能减退、前庭系统老化等原因,更容易出现眩晕。特别是体位性眩晕,即从坐位或卧位突然站立时出现的眩晕,这常常是由于血压突然下降引起的。医生建议老年人应缓慢改变体位,以避免眩晕的发生。

为了避免体位性眩晕,老年人应该怎么做?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 缓慢改变体位

文章最后一句明确指出“医生建议老年人应缓慢改变体位,以避免眩晕的发生”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 缓慢改变体位

文章最后一句明确指出“医生建议老年人应缓慢改变体位,以避免眩晕的发生”。

/ 72 correct

Perfect score!

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