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B1 Intermediário Inglês 13:47 Educational

10 Common Mental Illnesses Crash Course

Psych2Go · 4,599,333 visualizações · Adicionado há 2 semanas

Estatísticas de aprendizado

B1

Nível CEFR

5/10

Dificuldade

Legendas (299 segmentos)

00:00

(upbeat music)

00:06

Before we begin we'd like to add

00:07

a quick warning discretion.

00:09

This video discusses mental illness

00:11

including eating disorders and PTSD.

00:15

What is mental illness?

00:17

According to National Alliance on Mental Illness,

00:20

it's defined as a condition that affects

00:22

a person's thinking, feeling or mood

00:25

for a sustained period of time that negatively impacts them.

00:29

You might be wondering, is depression a mental illness?

00:32

What about anxiety?

00:33

Yes, they are.

00:35

In fact, they're the most common types of mental illnesses.

00:39

In this video, Psych2go covers 10

00:41

of the most common types of mental illnesses.

00:44

One, anxiety disorders.

00:47

We know 18.1% doesn't sound like a lot but that's the number

00:52

of adults in the US who suffer from anxiety disorders.

00:56

40 million people suffer from symptoms

00:58

of an anxiety disorder every year.

01:01

Of those 40 million people, it's estimated

01:04

that only 36.9% of them will get help.

01:07

Anxiety disorders rarely appear alone,

01:10

with depression being a common co-diagnosis.

01:13

Anxiety disorders come in a few varieties,

01:16

generalized anxiety disorder, GAD, panic disorder,

01:21

social anxiety disorder, SAD

01:23

and obsessive compulsive disorder, OCD.

01:27

So, what do all these anxiety disorders have in common?

01:31

They're all characterized by nearly uncontrollable worry

01:33

that messes with several aspects of daily life

01:36

such as sleep, relationships, school and work.

01:40

The good news is there are several treatment options

01:43

available, which include

01:44

different types of therapy and medication.

01:47

Two, personality disorders.

01:50

What does it mean when someone's personality is disordered?

01:54

Personality disorders refer to behavioral, emotional

01:57

and thought patterns that deviate greatly

01:59

from the expectations of an individualist culture.

02:03

The National Institute of Mental Health suggests

02:05

that 9.1 of the population has the traits

02:07

of a personality disorder.

02:09

So what does this look like in real life?

02:12

Could anyone who's a little different be diagnosed

02:15

with a personality disorder?

02:17

Well, according to the diagnostic criteria in the DSMV

02:20

these differences must be causing the individual

02:23

significant amounts of distress

02:25

in the way they see themselves, others and situations,

02:29

inappropriate or exaggerated emotional responses,

02:32

impulse control and how well the individual relates to

02:35

and functions around others.

02:37

Personality disorders can't be cured but thankfully

02:40

they can be treated.

02:42

This treatment consists of combinations of medications

02:45

for the underlying mental health issues

02:47

as well as talk therapy.

02:50

Three, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

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